Ivan Vitalievich Kuliak[a] (Russian: Иван Витальевич Куляк; born 28 February 2002) is a Russian artistic gymnast. He is the 2019 Russian Junior all-around and floor champion and the horizontal bar silver medalist. In March 2022, he gained notoriety for displaying a pro-invasion Z symbol during a medal ceremony, shortly after the beginning of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
| Ivan Kuliak Иван Куляк | |
|---|---|
 Ivan Kuliak at the 2022 Doha World Cup | |
| Personal information | |
| Nickname(s) | Vanyok, Vanya |
| Country represented |  Russia |
| Born | 28 February 2002[1] |
| Hometown | Obninsk, Russia |
| Discipline | Men's artistic gymnastics |
| Level | Senior elite |
| Years on national team | 2016–present (RUS) |
| Club | Larisa Latynina School of Artistic Gymnastics / VFSO Dynamo |
| Head coach(es) | Paramonov D.V., Nigmadzyanov R.G.[1] |
Career
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Kuliak took up gymnastics at age 4 in 2006 in Kaluga, Russia, when his mother enrolled him in gymnastics classes.[1]
In 2019 Kuliak became the Russian Junior all-around and floor champion and the silver medalist on horizontal bar.
He represented Russia at the 2019 European Youth Summer Olympic Festival and won the silver medal in the individual all-around, a bronze on floor and still rings and a silver medal as part of the Russian team.[2] In 2019 he received the title Master of Sports.
2022 World Cup controversy
editIn March 2022, Kuliak wore a "Z" sticker on his chest during the medal ceremony of the parallel bars competition at the 2022 FIG Artistic Gymnastics World Cup series in Doha.[3] "Z", a letter which is not part of the Cyrillic alphabet, is a tactical marking used by Russian invading forces in Ukraine. Thus, it has become a pro-war symbol. Kuliak displayed the symbol while standing on the podium next to a Ukrainian athlete, Illia Kovtun, who won the event.[4] The FIG prior to the competitions decided to exclude Russian athletes from the competitions, but the prohibition only entered in force on 7 March.[5]
On 6 March the FIG announced that they will ask the Gymnastics Ethics Foundation to open disciplinary proceedings against Kuliak.[6] In a subsequent interview, on Tuesday 8 March, Kuliak said that he had no regrets and would "do exactly the same".[7][8] On 18 March, he appeared at the 2022 Moscow rally wearing an Olympic medal, though he has not competed in the Olympics.[9]
On 17 May the FIG sanctioned Kuliak with a one-year ban, ending 17 May 2023 or six months after the ban on Russian athletes is lifted and ruled that he is to be stripped of his bronze medal and prize money.[10]
On 14 September it was announced that Kuliak's appeal against his suspension was partially upheld. The Gymnastics Ethics Foundation (GEF) Appeal Tribunal found that the one-year sanctions should be independent from measures preventing Russian gymnasts from competing at FIG events. This means his suspension would last until May 16, 2023.[11]
Competitive history
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| Year | Event | Team | AA | FX | PH | SR | VT | PB | HB |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Junior | |||||||||
| 2014 | Olympic Hopes Russia |  |
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| 2015 | Hope of Russia | |
5 |  |
 |
6 |
| ||
| Olympic Hopes Russia | 5 | 4 | |
|
| ||||
| Youth Spartakiad | 5 | 8 | 7 | 7 | |||||
| Kaluga Region Governor's Cup | |
||||||||
| 2016 | Youth Spartakiad | |
7 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| |
| Kaluga Region Governor's Cup | |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
| 2017 | Central Federal Championships | 6 | |
|
8 |
| |||
| Russian Junior Championships (CMS) | 4 | 11 | |
5 | 8 | ||||
| Prize of the Olympic Champion A. Nemov | |
|
|
8 | |
|
|||
| Youth Spartakiad | 4 | 15 | 8 | 8 | |||||
| Kaluga Region Governor's Cup | |
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| 2018 | Central Federal Championships | |
|
|
|
5 |
| ||
| Russian Junior Championships | 6 | 7 | 6 | |
|
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| Summer Youth Spartakiad | |
6 | 4 | 10 | 6 | ||||
| Sport School Championships | |
|
|
|
|
7 | |||
| Voronin Junior Cup | |
|
5 | ||||||
| 2019 | Russian Junior Championships | |
|
|
7 | 7 | 5 |
| |
| Hope of Russia | |
|
|
|
|||||
| Memorial Erminio Visconti | |
|
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| Junior World Championships | 9 | 11 | 7 | ||||||
| Euro Youth Olympic Festival | |
|
|
5 | |
7 | 7 | 5 | |
| Central Federal Championships | |
|
|||||||
| Senior | |||||||||
| 2020 | Central Federal Championships | |
|
5 | |||||
| 2021 | Central Federal Championships | |
|
6 | |
| |||
| National Championships | 5 | 8 | 7 | 5 | |||||
| Russian Cup | 12 | |
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| Kaluga Region Governor's Cup | |
|
7 | |
|
7 | |||
| 2022 | Doha World Cup | DQ[b] | |||||||
| National Championships | |
7 | |||||||
Notes
edit- ^ Vitalyevich and Kulyak according to official transcription
- ^ Kuliak was stripped of his bronze medal and prize money after being sanctioned for wearing pro-war symbolism on the medal podium
References
edit- ^ a b c [1]. gymnastics.sport
- ^ [2]. europeangymnastics.com
- ^ "Russian gymnast investigated for wearing pro-war symbol on podium next to Ukrainian". BBC News Online. 6 March 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
- ^ "Russian gymnast stands on the podium with symbol supporting invasion of Ukraine on chest". Marca. 5 March 2022. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
- ^ "FIG adopts further measures against Russia and Belarus". gymnastics.sport. International Gymnastics Federation. 4 March 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
- ^ "Incident at the Doha World Cup – FIG statement". gymnastics.sport. International Gymnastics Federation. 6 March 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
- ^ Ingle, Sean (8 March 2022). "Unrepentant gymnast Ivan Kuliak would show 'Z' insignia for Russia again". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 March 2022.
- ^ Ben Church. "Russian gymnast Ivan Kuliak says he has no regrets about wearing". CNN. Retrieved 2022-04-29.
- ^ Bondar, Gregory (23 March 2022). "Олімпійський чемпіон Верняєв висміяв спортсмена з РФ, який вийшов на мітинг на підтримку війни з чужою медаллю". The UNIAN. Kyiv, Ukraine. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
- ^ "Russian gymnast sanctioned with one year ban by the Disciplinary Commission". International Gymnastics Federation. May 17, 2022.
- ^ "GEF Appeal Tribunal partially upholds the appeal filed by a Russian gymnast". International Gymnastics Federation. September 14, 2022.
External links
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- Ivan Kuliak at the International Gymnastics Federation
- Ivan Kuliak on Instagram
- Ivan Kuliak profile (in Russian)
