Lumajang Regency (Javanese: ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦭꦸꦩꦗꦁ) is a Regency (kabupaten) located in the East Java province of Indonesia. It covers an area of 1,790.90 sq. km, and had a population of 1,006,458 at the 2010 Census[2] and 1,119,251 at the 2020 Census.[3] The mid 2022 official estimate was originally stated to be 1,137,230, but was revised down to 1,097,504.[4] The official estimate for mid 2023 was 1,108,487 (comprising 550,172 males and 558,315 females).[1] The regency shares its land borders with Jember Regency (to the east), Probolinggo Regency (to the north), and Malang Regency (to the west), while it borders the Indian Ocean to the south.

Lumajang Regency
Kabupaten Lumajang
Other transcription(s)
 • Javaneseꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦭꦸꦩꦗꦁ
Ranu Kumbolo
Coat of arms of Lumajang Regency
Motto(s): 
Amreta Brata Wira Bhakti
(Eternal virtue by act of gallantry and devotion)
Location within East Java
Location within East Java
Lumajang Regency is located in Java
Lumajang Regency
Lumajang Regency
Location in Java and Indonesia
Lumajang Regency is located in Indonesia
Lumajang Regency
Lumajang Regency
Lumajang Regency (Indonesia)
Coordinates: 8°08′S 113°13′E / 8.133°S 113.217°E / -8.133; 113.217
CountryIndonesia
ProvinceEast Java
CapitalLumajang
Government
 • RegentIndah Wahyuni (Acting)
 • Vice RegentVacant
Area
 • Total
1,790.90 km2 (691.47 sq mi)
Population
 (mid 2023 estimate)
 • Total
1,108,487
 • Density620/km2 (1,600/sq mi)
 [1]
Time zoneUTC+7 (IWST)
Area code(+62) 334
Websitelumajangkab.go.id

Geography

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Lumajang is located approximately 150 km southeast of Surabaya. Its temperature ranges between 24 °C to 32 °C.

History

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Lumajang is one of the ancient cities in Java which still exist up to this day.[5] According to Mula Malurung artifact (dated 1177 Saka), Lumajang was then ruled by King Nararyya Kirana Sminingrat. The date of the artifact, which is 15 December 1255 in the Gregorian calendar, was decided as the date of establishment of Lumajang. Menhirs found in the districts of Senduro, Gucialit, Sukodono, Klakah, and Lumajang reveal that in prehistoric times, the present area of Lumajang had already been inhabited long before the date of Mula Malurung artifact.[5]

Government

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Politics

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For legislators elected in 2024, the regency is represented in the national and provincial houses of representatives as part of East Java's 4th electoral district [id] and the provincial 5th electoral district, respectively, both of which it shares with neighboring Jember Regency.[6][7] The municipal legislature [id] has 50 members elected from 7 electoral districts.[8] The current acting regent, serving since 24 September 2023, is Indah Wahyuni, who replaced the previously elected regent Thoriqul Haq.[9]

Administrative districts

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Lumajang Regency is divided into 21 districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census[2] and the 2020 Census,[3] together with the official estimates as at mid 2023.[1] Each district bears the same name as its administrative centre. The table also includes the numbers of administrative villages in each district (totalling 198 rural desa and 7 urban kelurahan - the latter all in Lumajang (town) District), and the post codes.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
Census
2010
Pop'n
Census
2020
Pop'n
Estimate
mid 2023
No.
of
villages
Post
code
35.08.01 Tempursari 105.35 28,501 33,819 33,687 7 67375
35.08.02 Pronojiwo 141.49 31,737 37,759 36,034 6 67374
35.08.03 Candipuro 143.09 62,226 73,617 75,354 10 67373
35.08.04 Pasirian 128.39 83,683 92,035 90,047 11 67372
35.08.05 Tempeh 73.21 78,806 85,929 84,751 13 67371
35.08.10 Lumajang (town) 28.47 80,685 84,649 84,772 12 (a) 67316 (b)
35.08.21 Sumbersuko 29.07 33,913 36,137 36,571 8 67316
35.08.09 Tekung 27.88 32,565 35,565 35,477 8 67381
35.08.06 Kunir 53.30 51,679 56,181 56,094 11 67383
35.08.07 Yosowilangun 72.44 56,546 61,299 60,411 12 67382
35.08.08 Rowokangkung 58.88 34,149 38,391 38,200 7 67359
35.08.17 Jatiroto 53.69 45,247 48,226 47,643 6 67355
35.08.18 Randuagung 93.92 60,853 70,343 69,375 12 67354
35.08.15 Sukodono 28.81 49,949 56,352 56,382 10 67351
35.08.14 Padang 53.83 34,615 37,943 37,586 9 67352
35.08.11 Pasrujambe 162.47 34,916 40,987 41,111 7 67361
35.08.12 Senduro 170.90 42,892 49,314 50,032 12 67362
35.08.13 Gucialit 101.79 23,436 26,274 26,041 9 67353
35.08.16 Kedungjajang 66.13 43,499 47,685 46,388 12 67358
35.08.19 Klakah 87.42 51,118 56,664 54,593 12 67356
35.08.20 Ranuyoso 110.36 45,443 50,082 47,938 11 67357
Totals 1,790.90 1,006,458 1,119,251 1,108,487 205

Notes: (a) comprising 7 urban kelurahan (Citrodiwangsan, Ditotrunan, Jogotrunan, Jogoyudan, Kepuharjo, Rogotrunan and Tompokerasan) and 5 rural desa.
(b) except the kelurahan of Tompokersan (postcode 67311), Citrodiwangsan (67312), Ditotrunan (67313), Jogotrunan (67314) and Jogoyudan (67315);
the other kelurahan of Kepuharjo and Rogotrunan share the 67316 postcode with the 5 desa within Lumajang District and the whole of Sumbersuko District.

Demographics

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The population comprises Javanese, Madurese, Chinese Indonesians, and Tenggerese.

Climate

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Lumajang has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) with moderate to little rainfall from May to September and heavy to very heavy rainfall from October to April.

Climate data for Lumajang
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 31.8
(89.2)
31.7
(89.1)
31.8
(89.2)
31.7
(89.1)
31.5
(88.7)
31.4
(88.5)
31.2
(88.2)
31.8
(89.2)
32.7
(90.9)
33.2
(91.8)
32.7
(90.9)
31.9
(89.4)
32.0
(89.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) 26.7
(80.1)
26.6
(79.9)
26.6
(79.9)
26.4
(79.5)
25.8
(78.4)
25.0
(77.0)
24.2
(75.6)
24.8
(76.6)
25.5
(77.9)
26.4
(79.5)
26.6
(79.9)
26.4
(79.5)
25.9
(78.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 21.6
(70.9)
21.6
(70.9)
21.4
(70.5)
21.1
(70.0)
20.1
(68.2)
18.7
(65.7)
17.3
(63.1)
17.8
(64.0)
18.4
(65.1)
19.6
(67.3)
20.6
(69.1)
21.0
(69.8)
19.9
(67.9)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 259
(10.2)
253
(10.0)
251
(9.9)
166
(6.5)
113
(4.4)
59
(2.3)
47
(1.9)
17
(0.7)
39
(1.5)
133
(5.2)
198
(7.8)
280
(11.0)
1,815
(71.4)
Source: Climate-Data.org[10]

Places of interest

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Remains of Candi Kunir, discovered in 2013
  • Agrowisata Royal Family (agro, fruit picking centers, outbound, and family vacation spot)
  • Selokambang—a natural swimming pool
  • The Triangle Lake, which consists of three crater lakes (Ranu Klakah, Ranu Bedali, Ranu Pakis)
  • Ranu Pane, Ranu Regulo, Ranu Kumbolo—crater lakes at the slope of Mount Semeru
  • Mount Semeru
  • Tetes Cave
  • Mandara Giri Temple
  • Piket Nol (highway place where we can see Cold Lava from Semeru)
  • Tumpak Sewu Waterfalls

References

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  1. ^ a b c Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Lumajang Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3508)
  2. ^ a b Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. ^ a b Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. ^ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2023, Kabupaten Lumajang Dalam Angka 2023 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3508)
  5. ^ a b "A Brief History of Lumajang". lumajang.in. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 1 October 2008.
  6. ^ "Rekapitulasi Perolehan Suara Pileg DPR RI di Lumajang Diwarnai Aksi Protes". RRI.co.id (in Indonesian). 23 February 2024. Retrieved 20 March 2024.
  7. ^ "DAERAH PEMILIHAN PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR" (in Indonesian). East Java Regional House of Representatives. Archived from the original on 20 March 2024. Retrieved 20 March 2024.
  8. ^ "KPU Tetapkan 7 Dapil di Lumajang pada Pemilu 2024, Berikut Rinciannya". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). 23 February 2023. Archived from the original on 20 March 2024. Retrieved 20 March 2024.
  9. ^ Yuana, Lely (24 September 2023). "Kepala BKD Jatim Indah Wahyuni Jabat Pj Bupati Lumajang - TIMES Indonesia". Times of Indonesia (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 20 March 2024. Retrieved 20 March 2024.
  10. ^ "Climate: Lumajang". Climate-Data.org. Archived from the original on 28 August 2014. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
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8°08′S 113°13′E / 8.133°S 113.217°E / -8.133; 113.217

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