Paris Football Club (French pronunciation: [paʁi futbol klœb]), commonly referred to as Paris FC or simply PFC, is a French professional football club based in Paris, that competes in the Ligue 2, the second tier of French football. Paris FC play their home matches at the Stade Sébastien Charléty, which is located in the 13th arrondissement of Paris.
Full name | Paris Football Club | ||
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Nickname(s) | The Blues The Parisians | ||
Founded | 1 August 1969 | ||
Ground | Stade Sébastien Charléty | ||
Capacity | 20,000 | ||
President | Pierre Ferracci | ||
Head coach | Stéphane Gilli | ||
League | Ligue 2 | ||
2023–24 | Ligue 2, 5th of 20 | ||
Website | https://parisfc.fr/ | ||
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Founded in 1969, the club merged with Stade Saint-Germain to form Paris Saint-Germain in 1970. In 1972, the club split from Paris Saint-Germain resulting in the current Paris FC. Unlike its counterpart, which has gone on to establish a solid foundation, Paris FC has struggled to establish itself, having spent the majority of its existence playing in the amateur divisions. The club's highest honour to date was winning its group in the Championnat de France amateur in 2006. Paris FC last played in Ligue 1 in the 1978–79 season.
Though Paris FC have struggled domestically, the club has served as a springboard for several youth players who have gone on to have successful professional careers. Notable players who started their careers at the club includes Jean-Christophe Thouvenel, Mamadou Sakho, Tijani Belaid, Aymen Belaïd, Gabriel Obertan and Ibrahima Konaté. Sakho, Konaté, and the Belaïd brothers have since become senior internationals for their respective national teams, while Thouvenel went on to win a gold medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics. Manager Roger Lemerre started his managerial career with the club before leading France to titles at UEFA Euro 2000 and the 2001 FIFA Confederations Cup.
History
editEarly years
editIn an effort to re-launch professional football in the city of Paris, Paris Football Club was founded on 1 August 1969. The objective of the club was to be playing in the first division by 1970. An attempted merger with CS Sedan Ardennes was refused so Paris went looking in the second division and, subsequently, merged with Stade Saint-Germain to form Paris Saint-Germain, the professional club that plays in Ligue 1. The current incarnation of Paris FC came into being in 1972 when the club split from Paris Saint-Germain after coming under pressure from the capital city's mayor, who refused to support a non-Parisian club (the club had originally been situated in nearby Saint-Germain-en-Laye). As a result, a bitter split occurred and both Paris FC and Paris Saint-Germain remained as separate football club with the main agreement being that Paris FC had the right to keep the splitting entity's first division and professional status, as well as all the professional players. Paris Saint-Germain were, on the other hand, administratively relegated to the third division and given all the former entity's amateur players.
At the beginning of the 1972–73 season, Paris were playing in the first division hosting matches at the Parc des Princes. Two seasons later, the club was relegated to the second division, which coincided with Paris Saint-Germain's rise to top-flight and the installation in the Parc des Princes. After four years of playing in Division 2, Paris returned to the first division for the 1978–79 season. However, the season was a difficult one and resulted in the club falling back to Division 2 after one season. Paris FC have since yet to return to the top-flight league of France.
Lagardère ownership
editIn 1983, Paris FC, then led by the industrialist Jean-Luc Lagardère, merged with Racing Club de France. While Racing remained in the first division, the remaining entity that was PFC was administratively relegated to the fourth division. Due to having limited resources, Paris fell to the Division d'Honneur after one season and, subsequently, spent four seasons in the fifth division before returning to Division 4 in 1988. Another promotion the following season saw Paris earn a place in Division 3. Paris remained in the division for 12 years becoming inaugural members of the Championnat National in the process. In 2000, the club finished 17th and were relegated to the Championnat de France amateur. Paris spent six years in the league before returning to National for the 2006–07 season.
Return to professional football
editAfter a successful 2014–15 campaign, the club gained promotion to Ligue 2, the French second division, alongside its local rival Red Star F.C. However, it would stay in Ligue 2 for only one year and was relegated back to the Championnat National for the 2016–17 season. In the 2016–17 season, Paris FC made the playoff/relegation final against US Orleans but lost over the two legged game on aggregate. Paris FC were then administratively promoted to Ligue 2 after SC Bastia were demoted to the third division for financial irregularities.[1] For the 2017/2018 Ligue 2 season, Paris FC finished 8th in the table but at one stage occupied the promotion places.[2]
In the 2018–19 season, Paris finished 4th and contested the play-offs against RC Lens, but lost the penalty shoot-out after a 1–1 draw.[3]
On 30 April 2021 Paris FC, along with Angers, were handed a transfer ban by FIFA for violation of regulations regarding relay transfers in August 2020. The ban was effective for the summer 2021 transfer window.[4]
Recent takeovers
editIn July 2020, a new strategic economic partner joined Paris FC to support the club's development and ambitions: the Kingdom of Bahrain. The deal was completed with a capital investment to improve the finances of the club, giving the kingdom 20 percent of the equity. Pierre Ferracci, the founder of the December 1983 established Alpha Group (French: Groupe Alpha) which owns its subsidiary the consulting and auditing firm Alpha-Secafi,[5] remained the main shareholder with a contribution of 77 percent. In addition to this investment, the Kingdom of Bahrain became the main sponsor of the club.
The Council of Paris was to vote on renewing the yearly subvention that the City of Paris allocates to the Paris Club, several non-profit organizations based in Paris, including ADHRB called for the City of Paris to hold a dialogue on the abuse of human rights and death penalty practiced in the Kingdom of Bahrain, a 20% share holder of the club. The Council of Paris accused the kingdom of distracting the general public from its abuses via a popular sport like football, committing a practice known as ‘sportswashing’. The council also demanded the release of detainees put on death row by Bahrain on the basis of confessions acquired via torture methods. As one of the oldest partners of the Paris FC club, Mairie de Paris was called for pursuing its commitment towards the defense of human rights.[6][7]
The NGOs had highlighted the human rights records and the sportswashing attempts of Bahrain, under which the club's jerseys promoted “Victorious Bahrain” and the grounds of Charléty stadium had “Explore Bahrain” advertisements. Such publicity was considered inappropriate, as Bahrain was seen as a repressive regime. Following the appeal from the NGOs, the Council of Paris voted an amendment for the allocation of a subsidy of €500,000 to the club. In the amendment, all the issues were kept in mind to ensure the inclusion of an “organization of additional actions to raise awareness of human rights and fight against all forms of discrimination”. Besides, the mention of private financial partnerships in the amendment was believed to prompt a withdrawal of the “Explore Bahrain” advertising panels in the Charléty stadium.[8][9]
In October 2024, it was reported that the Arnault family would purchase a future majority ownership stake along with a minority ownership by Red Bull GmbH.[10]
Supporters
editThe club used to be the biggest and most well supported in the city, with over 20,000 supporter members at the time of the club's formation.[11]
In 1970 the club merged with Stade Saint-Germain to form Paris Saint-Germain F.C., but quickly left the merger. In the 1973 season, the first after leaving, the club still averaged an attendance of 13,202.[12] However, after that, the two clubs' fortunes varied drastically, and as PSG's popularity rose, PFC fell into obscurity and languished in the amateur divisions. It is only when it reached the third tier its popularity started growing again, however the club currently only attracts in the region of a few hundred to very low thousands fans for each match.[13]
In 2000s the club used to have a supporter group called Blue Wolves founded in 2008. Officially apolitical, they tended to have right-wing views. However they were disbanded in 2010 after several hooligan incidents occurred, the last of which during a match against FC Gueugnon.[14][15][16]
They were replaced by the group Old Clan, founded in 2010, and ultras group Ultras Lutetia founded in the summer of 2014. After the expulsion of PSG fans from Parc des Princes in 2010,[17] PFC has attracted some of that support, particularly from the left-wing group Virage Auteuil,[18] but also a few from right-wing group Boulogne Boys.
The fans have a friendship with fans of SR Colmar, Hereford FC and in the past also fans of Stade Reims.
The club has rivalries with fellow neighbours US Créteil and Red Star F.C.[19] with whom they contest the Parisian derbies.[20] Although both clubs are officially apolitical, due to Red Star fans left-wing political tendencies and PFC's past right-wing political tendencies, the derby is particularly fierce. The derby with US Créteil is a geographical one as both clubs play in the southern suburbs of Paris.
Current squad
edit- As of 30 August 2024[21]
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Out on loan
editNote: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Notable players
editBelow are the notable former players who have represented Paris and its predecessors in league and international competition since the club's foundation in 1969. To appear in the section below, a player must have played in at least 80 official matches for the club.
For a complete list of Paris players, see Category:Paris FC players
Ownership
editClub hierarchy
edit- As of 1st August 2020
Position | Name |
---|---|
President of the club | Pierre Ferracci |
General Manager | Fabrice Herrault |
Sportive Director | Frederic Hebert |
Head coach | Stéphane Gilli |
Assistant coach | Fabien Lefèvre Armand Séné |
Goalkeeper coach | Mickael Boull |
Performance manager | Christophe Manouvrier |
Doctor | Nicolas Jubin |
Physio | Erwann Le Corre Stephen Hall Brice Chevalier |
Osteopath | Geoffroy Kevorkoff |
Masseur | Hervé Gallorini |
Intendant | Pierre Garbin Souleymane Samassa |
Team Manager | Olivier Perez |
Director of academy | Jean-Marc Nobilo |
Members of the board
edit- Pierre Ferracci
- FINARAMA
- ALTER PARIS
- Association Paris Football Club
- Patrick Gobert
- H.H. Sheikh Khalifa Ali Isa Salman Al-Khalifa
- Abdulla Jehad Abdulla Alzain
Managerial history
edit- Louis Hon (1972–73)[22]
- Antoine Dalla Cieca (1973–76)
- Robert Vicot (1976–79)
- Roger Lemerre (1979–81)
- Alberto Muro (1981–83)
- Luc Rabat (1983–86)
- Pierre Lechantre (1987–92)
- Hubert Velud (1992)
- Delio Onnis (1992–95)
- Hubert Velud (1995–99)
- Jean-François Charbonnier (1999)
- Jean-Pierre Carayon (1999 – November 99)
- Robert Buigues (November 1999–02)
- Philippe Lemaître (2002–04)
- Patrick Parizon (2002–05)
- Jean-Marc Pilorget (2005–07)
- Jean-Guy Wallemme (2007–08)
- Jean-Marc Pilorget (2008–09)
- Jean-Luc Vannuchi (2009–11)
- Alain Mboma (2011–12)
- Olivier Guillou (2012)
- Alexandre Monier (2012–13)
- Gaston Diamé (2013)
- Christophe Taine (2013–15)
- Denis Renaud (2015)
- Jean-Luc Vasseur (2015–16)
- Réginald Ray (2016–17)
- Fabien Mercadal (2017–18)[23][24]
- Mehmed Baždarević (2018–19)[25]
- René Girard (2019–21)
- Thierry Laurey (2021–23)
- Stéphane Gilli (2023–)
Honours
editLeague
edit- Ligue 2 (second tier)
- Runners-up: 1977–78 (Group B)
- Championnat National (third tier)
- Runners-up: 2014–15
- Championnat National 2/French Division 4
- Winners (1): 2005–06 (Group D)
- Runners-up: 1988–89
Notes
editReferences
edit- ^ "Ligue 2: Paris FC Promoted To Second Division". thestoppagetime.com. Archived from the original on 29 December 2019. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
- ^ "French Football League – Domino's Ligue 2 – League Table". Ligue1.com. Archived from the original on 10 March 2015. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
- ^ "Lens qualifié au bout de la nuit ira à Troyes vendredi" (in French). foot-national.com. 21 May 2019. Archived from the original on 24 May 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
- ^ "Angers et le Paris FC condamnés par la FIFA !" (in French). foot-national.com. 30 April 2021. Archived from the original on 5 May 2021. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
- ^ Chalandon, Sorj (10 January 2014). "Amis des salariés, conseils des patrons (Le Canard Enchaîné - La mare aux canards)" [Friends of employees, employers' councils (Le Canard Enchaîné - La mare aux canards)]. filpac cgt (filpac-cgt.fr) (in French). Archived from the original on 25 April 2017. Retrieved 3 August 2021.
- ^ "Several Paris-based NGOs call upon the Mairie de Paris to cease all form of support for Bahrain "sport-washing" campaign". Americans for Democracy & Human Rights in Bahrain. Archived from the original on 29 April 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
- ^ "For the immediate and unconditional release of 12 men sentenced to death for crimes they confessed under torture and the imposition of an official moratorium on the application of the death penalty in Bahrain" (PDF). Americans for Democracy & Human Rights in Bahrain. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 April 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
- ^ "Sports-washing / Bahreïn: The Council of the City of Paris votes on an amendment governing the allocation of its subsidy to Paris FC". ACAT France. Archived from the original on 22 May 2022. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
- ^ "PARIS COUNCIL: Extract from the register of deliberations". CONSEIL DE PARIS. Archived from the original on 15 March 2022. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
- ^ "Le Paris FC bientôt racheté par la famille Arnault et le groupe Red Bull" [Paris FC soon to be bought by the Arnault family and the Red Bull group] (in French). Le Monde. 9 October 2024. Retrieved 10 October 2024.
- ^ "PSG70 : Histoire du Paris Saint Germain". psg70.free.fr. Archived from the original on 8 June 2017. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
- ^ "Paris-fc saison 1972 / 1973". www.footballstats.fr. Archived from the original on 24 December 2021. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
- ^ GARCIA, Hugo DELOM et Vincent. "Qui s'en sortirait le mieux en L2?". lequipe.fr. Archived from the original on 14 February 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
- ^ "Loading..." www.camperemu.com. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
- ^ "Les hooligans du PFC". SOFOOT.com. Archived from the original on 13 February 2018. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
- ^ "Des hooligans gâchent la sortie du PFC - Le Parisien". Leparisien.fr. 22 May 2010. Archived from the original on 22 March 2017. Retrieved 23 April 2017.
- ^ "Paris is Earning - The Classical". theclassical.org. Archived from the original on 31 January 2012. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
- ^ "Quand les supporters du PSG se retrouvent autour du PFC". www.20minutes.fr. Archived from the original on 30 March 2018. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
- ^ "Home • whatsthefoot.com". whatsthefoot.com. Archived from the original on 12 April 2022. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ "On a assisté au derby Paris FC-Red Star". SOFOOT.com. Archived from the original on 29 March 2018. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
- ^ "Effectif et staff" (in French). Paris FC. Retrieved 3 June 2024.
- ^ "France - Trainers of First and Second Division Clubs". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 30 April 2008. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
- ^ "Communiqué : Fabien Mercadal remplace Réginald Ray - Paris FC". parisfc.fr. 21 June 2017. Retrieved 28 March 2018.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Caen : Fabien Mercadal nouveau coach (off)" (in French). foot-national.com. 8 June 2018. Archived from the original on 4 October 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
- ^ "Paris FC: The new coach unveiled (off)" (in French). foot-national.com. 15 June 2018. Archived from the original on 4 October 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2018.