Wikipedia

Parsons Corporation

Parsons Corporation is an American multinational technology-focused defense, intelligence, and infrastructure engineering firm. Founded in 1944,[2] Parsons is headquartered in Chantilly, Virginia, and serves both government and private sector organizations in more than 30 countries.[3]

Parsons Corporation
Company typePublic
Industry
  • Security
  • Defense
  • Intelligence
  • Technology
  • Critical Infrastructure
Founded1944; 80 years ago (1944) in California, United States (as Ralph M. Parsons Company)
FounderRalph M. Parsons
HeadquartersChantilly, Virginia, U.S.
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
  • Carey Smith (CEO)
  • Matt Ofilos (CFO)
RevenueIncrease US$5.44 billion (2023)
Increase US$288 million (2023)
Increase US$161 million (2023)
Total assetsIncrease US$4.80 billion (2023)
Total equityIncrease US$2.38 billion (2023)
Number of employees
approx. 18,500 (December 31, 2023)
Websiteparsons.com
Footnotes / references
[1]

Parsons operates in two primary segments: Federal Solutions and Critical Infrastructure. The company provides services in various sectors including cybersecurity, intelligence, defense, transportation, environmental remediation, and urban development.[4] As of 2023, Parsons employs approximately 18,500 professionals worldwide.[1]

Parsons became a public company after its initial public offering (IPO) in 2019. It was included in the Fortune 1000 in 2020 and added to the S&P 400 in 2024.[5][6]

The company is led by Carey Smith, who serves as Chairwoman, President, and CEO.[7]

History

edit
 
Former Parsons headquarters in Pasadena, California

Parsons was founded by Ralph M. Parsons in 1944.[2] Emerging at the end of World War II, Parsons' location in Los Angeles, proximity to organizations such as the Naval Air and Missile Test Center, Air Force Western Development Division (WDD) and Space and Missile Systems Organization (SAMSO),[8] and partnership with Aerojet Engineering,[9] enabled it acquire early developmental projects including electronics, instrumentation, ground checkout systems design, and engineering for aircraft, missiles and rocket facilities.[10][11]

In the early 1950s, Parsons efforts in oil and petrochemical process plants came into focus with design/build efforts supporting both Shell and Gulf Oil in Texas.[12][13] Parsons delivered systems that would also recover sulfur products for later use in industrial processes. Facilities came on line in 1952.[14]

In 1961, Parsons founded the Ralph M. Parsons Foundation. The foundation became entirely independent from the company in 1974.[15][16] Also in 1974, Parsons opened the first part of its headquarters in Pasadena.[17]

In 1985, Parsons finalized an Employee Stock Ownership Program (ESOP), allocating shares in proportion to employees’ salaries.[18] The ESOP program continues today.[19]

Parsons interest in bridge projects grew through the 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s leveraging credentials enabled by acquisition of firms including DeLeuw, Cather, and Company in 1977[20] and Steinman, Boynton, Gronquist and Birdsall (SBGB) in 1988.[21] These acquisitions brought experience and pedigree for design and/or refurbishment of iconic bridge structures including the Mackinac Bridge (Steinman, 1957),[22] Tagus River Bridge,[23] and Brooklyn Bridge.[24] Parsons continues to provide inspection, maintenance, and upgrades for these bridges to this day.[25][26] The company has also secured numerous design, design-build, and/or construction management jobs delivering new bridges such as the Tacoma Narrows Bridge (2007),[27] John James Audubon Bridge,[28] Windsor-Detroit (Gordie Howe) Bridge,[29] and the Don Welge Memorial Bridge.[30]

In April 1996, Parsons CEO at the time, Leonard Pieroni, was killed in a U.S. Air Force plane crash in the Balkans along with U.S. Commerce Secretary Ron Brown.[31]

In October 2004, Parsons sold its hydrocarbons focused business, Parsons E&C Inc, to Australian firm Worley.[32]

In 2012, Parsons developed the logistics strategy for movement of the Space Shuttle Endeavour from Los Angeles International Airport to the California Science Center near downtown. The effort was completed at no cost to NASA or the science center and was delivered by a team of local consultants that contributed expertise and resources for the effort.[33] The activity brought to a close Parsons support for the Space Shuttle program; efforts that began in 1970 when NASA hired Parsons to perform an independent evaluation of facilities options for the Space Transportation System.[34]

In late February 2019, Parsons announced the move of its headquarters from Pasadena, California to Centreville, Virginia.[35]

On May 8, 2019, Parsons executed an Initial Public Offering of approximately $500 million on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol PSN.[36] When the transaction was conducted, Parsons returned to public status after leaving 35 years before to become a private, employed-owned company.[37]

On September 1, 2023, Parsons announced the move of its headquarters to Chantilly, VA.[1]

Discussing the company's business outlook in February 2024, CEO Carey Smith stated that the company believes it will continue to see strong demand for its solutions, including cyber, electronic warfare, signals collection, space, missile defense and critical Infrastructure protection given world-wide geopolitical outlook.[38][39]

Project timeline

edit

1940s

Less than 2 months after Parsons was founded, they were hired to provide turnkey engineering, management, and oil well drilling services to the great divide in Colorado, United States.

In 1948, Parsons began work to develop naval missile facilities at Point Mugu Missile facility.[40] Also in 1948, the Atomic Energy Commission created the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory reactor so that it could conduct advanced nuclear experiments with civilian and military reactors. Parsons designed all facilities for test and support operations—including the largest cast-in-place concrete arch ever poured, a span of 3,000 feet.[41]

1950s

In 1952, the U.S. Army awarded Parsons a multi-year design and construction contract role for numerous laboratory and test facilities at the Redstone Arsenal in Huntsville, Alabama.[42]

In January 1953, Parsons began work on the construction of Turkey's first oil refinery near Batman, Turkey.[43]

Between 1957 and 1960, Parsons designed Port Arguello Launch Complex 1 under contract to the U.S. Navy to support the launch of MIDAS and SAMOS programs using Atlas missiles.[44] The facility was renamed Launch Complex 3 when the Air Force assumed control of the base from the Navy.[45][46]

In 1958, Parsons began fabrication of electronics and instrumentation including miss-distance indicators for the Pershing Medium Range Ballistic Missile.[47] In June 1959, Parsons was awarded a contract for Titan ICBM facility design to be constructed near Moses Lake Washington.[48]

1960s

In 1961, Parsons designed the installation plans for each of the 1,000 Minuteman intercontinental ballistic missiles, which were used by the U.S. Air Force during the Cold War.[49] In 1964, Ralph M. Parsons managed the design of the U.S. Treasury Philadelphia Mint expansion. Parsons created all construction and equipment specifications, oversaw construction, and prepared operations and maintenance manuals.[50]

In 1962, Parsons commenced design efforts as civil architect-engineer for the Titan III Integrate, Transfer, and Launch (ITL) launch complex at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station.[51] Upon completion, the complex became known as Launch Complex 40 and Launch Complex 41. Features of the ITL design included the Vertical Integration Building (VIB) and Solid Rocket Motor Assembly Building (SMAB).[51] The complex supported its first launch in June 1965.[52]

In February 1963, Parsons was contracted to design the Apollo Spacecraft Propulsion System Development Facility at White Sands New Mexico.[53] In 1964, Parsons created a technical and economic blueprint for the North American Water and Power Alliance (NAWAPA), specifically in the United States, Canada and Mexico. The plan outlined concepts to build an integrated system of dams, channels, tunnels, reservoirs, hydroelectric plants, and pumping stations. The plan ultimately did not move forward due to environmental concerns and cost.[54] In 1966, Parsons has served as general engineering consultant for the DC Washington Metro in Washington, D.C., which is a $11 billion, 103-mile rapid transit rail system connecting Washington, D.C., to its many suburbs.[55]

In 1968, Parsons designed and constructed the entire Honolulu Airport in Honolulu, Hawaii (which is now referred to as the Daniel K. Inouye International Airport), including a 12,000-foot runway on an offshore reef to minimize noise in Honolulu.[56] The runway is still used today. In 1968, Parsons began work to upgrade the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) by providing plans, specifications, and standards to upgrade air traffic controls in 19 facilities.[57] Today, Parsons provides 24/7/365 technical support services in all nine FAA regions and two specialized FAA centers. Again in 2001, Parsons was the prime contractor to implement modernization plans for the national airspace system.[58]

1970s

In 1970, Parsons was hired by BP and ExxonMobil to perform engineering studies in Alaska to determine if the company could overcome the technical and logistical engineering challenges in Arctic oil production.[59] In 1971, Parsons and Union Oil Co. of California demonstrated an improved sulfur recovery process at Union's Los Angeles pilot refinery plant. Based on the proven capacity to extract over 99% of the sulfur contained in the waste gases, the company was contracted to construct a full scale plant to harvest sulfur for industrial uses and reduce pollution.[60]

Following arctic oil production study, Parsons was hired in 1974 as managing contractor for all oil and gas facilities for BP and Exxon's east side portion of Prudhoe Bay, Alaska.[59] Also in 1974, Parsons provided modernization and construction program services for the new construction on more than 100 major U.S. postal installations.[61] Parsons continues to provide services for the USPS today.[62][63]

In 1975, Parsons was selected to transform Yanbu, Red Sea in Saudi Arabia into a thriving, modern port complex. The company provided the master plan, design, and construction management services for this self-contained industrial city of more that 100,000 people that produces oil, gas, and petrochemical products used worldwide.[64] Continuing work in the middle east, Parsons won a contract to design, engineer, and manage the construction of multiple facilities for ARAMCO's Saudi Arabian gas program.[65]

In October 1976, the Federal Railroad Administration awarded Parsons, as part of a joint venture, the Northeast Corridor Improvement Program contract, which was to provide a 456-mile, high-speed rail service between Boston, New York, and Washington, D.C.[66] In 1977, Parsons completed a 4-year design-build turnkey program to build the Jeddah Airport in Saudi Arabia (also known as the King Abdulaziz International Airport).[64]

In 1978, Parsons developed facilities criteria for assembly, testing, and system support of the U.S. Air Force's MX missile system at Vandenberg Space Force Base.[67] In addition, as a subcontractor to Martin Marietta, Parsons supported development of the Space Shuttle ground system at Vandenberg.[68] Parsons support to the ground infrastructure development effort continued into the mid-1980s.[69]

1980s

In 1980, Los Angeles selected a Parsons joint venture to provide the Hyperion Wastewater Treatment Plant with program management, advanced planning, conceptual/detailed design, construction management, and startup services on all of their solids- and gas-handling expansion projects.[70] In 1981, Parsons won a contract for the Petromin-Shell petrochemical design-build project, the company's largest petrochemical project ever, valued at $1.5 billion.[71]

In 1985, the Los Angeles Metropolitan Transportation Authority hired a Parsons joint venture to provide commuter rail services and construction management of what would become the MTA's Red Line.[72][73] Also in 1985, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers selected Parsons to furnish design, systems integration, engineering, and procurement for the eight chemical weapons incineration plants throughout the continental United States.[74] In 1986, Parsons designed, engineered, and managed construction of the Red Dog mine air and sea ports along with the entire complex.[75]

In 1987, Parsons engineered, designed and delivered the Titan solid booster rocket test stand at Edwards Air Force Base in California.[76] The test stand facility was originally designed by Parsons in the early 1960s to support Saturn V engine testing.[77] Parsons rebuilt the facility again after a 1991 test failure of a Titan IV SRMU motor that caused significant facility damage.[78]

In 1988, Parsons was hired to expand the Dulles (IAD) and Ronald Reagan (DCA) airports.[79] Parsons also continued to oversee rehabilitation of the Brooklyn Bridge that had been started by bridge firm Steinman, Boynton, Gronquist, and Birdsall which had been acquired by Parsons that year.[24]

1990s

In 1992, the Port of Los Angeles selected Parsons to design the Pier 300 $60 million dry bulk terminal for international commodities such as coal and petroleum coke.[80] Also in 1992, Parsons provided engineering cleanup services to the Department of Energy for its uranium enrichment facilities in Ohio. The project was worth $125 million.[81] In 1993, The Southern Nevada Water Authority selected Parsons as PM/CM for their $2 billion capital improvement program to increase water capacity for the Las Vegas Valley.[82] The company continues to provide program and construction management services to SNWA most recently being awarded $150M contract in July 2023.[82]

In 1995, Parsons designed, engineered and managed infrastructure elements of the National Ignition Facility's (NIF) construction.[83][84] This facility houses the world's most powerful laser.[85] Additionally in 1995, Parsons paid the U.S. $3.2 million to settle fraud claims, the settlement comes from allegations that Parsons knowingly overbilled the government on two Air Force contracts.[86]

In 1996, Parsons was awarded a contract by the USAID to reconstruct Bosnia-Herzegovina, in the Balkans, after the war.[87] In 1997, Parsons began the structural rehabilitation and catenary designs that incorporated electrifying the railroad tracks of the Tagus River Bridge (also known as the 25 de Abril Bridge) in Lisbon, Portugal.[23] The company continues to support bridge improvements and maintenance.[25]

In 1998, Parsons was hired by the U.S. Navy to manage UXO removal in Hawaii.[88] The unexploded ordinances had accumulated in the island of Kaho`olawe.[89] In 1999, Parsons completed the design for the New Baiyun Airport (now called the Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport) in Guangzhou, China.[90] Also in 1999, Parsons was selected to design the Woodrow Wilson Bridge.[91]

2000s

On September 19, 2002, Parsons was awarded a contract to design, build commission and operate the Savannah River Salt Waste Processing Facility (SWPF) in South Carolina by the department of energy.[92] In 2020, the company completed all steps to begin the treatment of radioactive waste at the facility.[93]

On October 8, 2002, Parsons proceeded on the Tacoma Narrows Bridge, a design-build project, originally scheduled to be constructed in 55 months.[27][94] The bridge was completed and opened in 2007.[95]

In June 2003, a joint-venture team led by Bechtel National, Inc. and Parsons Corporation was selected to destroy chemical weapons at the Bluegrass Army Depot in Kentucky.[96] The final munition was destroyed in July 2023.[97] In 2004, Parsons served as project manager to cleanup and restore Onondaga Lake in New York.[98]

Also in 2004, a $29.5 million contract was given to both Parsons and Gilbert Southern/Massman Construction to redo a portion of the Escambia Bay Bridge near Pensacola, FL after Hurricane Ivan made landfall and knocked off 58 spans of the original bridge and misaligned 66 other spans. Traffic destined for the bridge was rerouted onto US 90 (exit 17 on I-10) for 2 months while construction was taking place, which caused severe traffic jams. The westbound bridge opened to traffic on October 4, six days ahead of schedule, while the eastbound lanes opened to traffic on November 20, 66 days after Ivan made landfall and 27 days ahead of schedule. Both contractors received $1.5 million in bonuses for the early completion.[99][100]

In addition in 2004, Parsons was awarded a contract for a $243 million project to build 150 healthcare centers in Iraq in March 2004. By March 2006, $186 million had been spent, with six centers complete and accepted by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE);, 135 centers only partly complete; and one was reassigned to another contractor. USACE progressively terminated the contract from September 2005 to March 2006, eventually requiring Parsons to complete a total of 20 centers, with the others to be completed by other contractors. The estimated cost for the completion of the other 121 centers was $36 million.[101] This led to Parsons and USACE disputing the degree to which the final 20 centers were completed.[102] A report by the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction cited problems, including "high turnover among government personnel... directions... given without agreement from the contractor... program managers' responsiveness to contractor communications, cost and time reporting, administration and quality assurance".[102]

In 2005, a Parsons led joint venture constructed the north terminal of the Miami International Airport.[103] The same joint venture (Parsons-Odebrecht) was awarded another contract for the airport to improve the baggage handling system.[104]

In 2006, in a joint-venture, Parsons provided the design review and program/construction supervision for the construction of the Dubai Metro.[105]

2010s

In 2010, Parsons, in a joint-venture, completed the $575 million, LEED-silver-certified Tom Bradley International Terminal Improvements and Baggage Screening Systems Project at Los Angeles International Airport. Parsons was the construction manager for this project.[106] Parsons was also a part of the terminals update in 2006.[107] The company also played a role in post 9/11 Pentagon rebuilding efforts, providing program and construction management services.[108]

In 2011, in a joint-venture, Parsons completed construction on the John James Audubon Bridge in Mississippi.[28] The John James Audubon Bridge is the longest cable-stayed bridge in the Western Hemisphere and is also the first Design-Build project undertaken by the Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development.[109] On November 8, 2012, the bridge was awarded the Design-Build Institute of America (DBIA) 2012 Design Excellence Award.[109]

In 2013, Parsons designed and managed construction for the earthworks, roads and water and wastewater in Saadiyat Island, Abu Dhabi, UAE.[110]

In October 2014, Parsons was awarded a contract by Tecon Investments to oversee major elements of the Dubai Design District (D3).[111]

In April 2016, Parsons received a construction management contract from the Architect of the Capitol to support the restoration, maintenance and renovation of federal structures on the Capitol campus.[112]

In 2016, construction was completed for the World Trade Center Port Authority Trans-Hudson Transportation Hub (PATH). Parsons was responsible for the infrastructure group design of the project, as well as supervising the civil, geo-technical and environmental design of the project. It also oversees the installation of the project's communication and safety systems.[113]

On June 12, 2017, Parsons accepted the award for the Operational Efficiency Project of the Year from the California Transportation Foundation (CTF) for their Intelligent Transportation System work on the I-80 Smart Corridor Project.[114]

In 2017, Parsons worked with Abu Dhabi Airports Company as program manager for the Abu Dhabi International Airport expansion.[115]

In April 2018, Leidos selected Parsons for the lead construction role to revitalize the US Antarctic research base at McMurdo Sound, Antarctica in support of the National Science Foundation US Antarctic Program.[116][117] In December 2019, it was announced that Parsons and Leidos Holdings Inc. had earned spots on a $4 billion contract to support the cleanup of a former nuclear weapons site in southern Washington state.[118]

2020s

In May 2020, Parsons was awarded the $61 million owner's engineer contract supporting construction of the new Windsor-Detroit (Gordie Howe) Bridge[29] In September of the same year, Parsons was awarded the Recovery of Airbase Denied by Ordnance (RADBO) contract by the Air Force. The contract calls for production and delivery of armored vehicles equipped to clear mines or unexploded ordnance from airfields using three-kilowatt ZEUS laser weapon.[119]

In December 2020, Parsons was awarded a four-year, $37 million competitively awarded contract by Naval Facilities Engineering Command Southwest (NAVFAC SW) to support rebuilding efforts at Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake.[120]

In May 2021, Parsons secured a contract with $185 million ceiling to deliver Integrated Solutions for Situational Awareness (ISSA) for Space Systems Command[121] In July, Parsons was awarded a seven-year contract from the Missile Defense Agency to continue work on the TEAMs Next contract to support the development of defense systems.[122]

In June 2022, the Defense Health Agency awarded Parsons a spot on a potential $10 billion multi-award contract for military medical research and development support.[123]

In 2023, Parsons was confirmed as the delivery partner for The Line at NEOM, a 170 km linear city being built in Saudi Arabia.[124]

On July 7, 2023, U.S. officials announced that the final munition in the nation's obsolete stockpile of chemical weapons at the Blue Grass Chemical Agent Plant has been safely destroyed by Bechtel National, Inc. and Parsons. The team used neutralization and explosive destruction to eliminate the munition.[97]

In March 2024, the National Nuclear Security Administration awarded a contract to Parsons Government Services and SeaTech Global Security Solutions to counter the smuggling of nuclear technology on a global basis. The contract has a combined award value of up to $1 billion.[125] Also in March, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Office of Space Commerce selected Parsons Corporation to develop key elements of its civil space traffic coordination system called the Traffic Coordination System for Space, or TraCSS. The systems integration contract has a period of performance of 2-years and a potential value of $27 million.[126]

In April 2024, Parsons secured a position on a $464 million contract with the United States Army Environmental Command (USAEC) for services involving hazardous waste, including perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS).[127]

Management

edit

Carey Smith serves as Chairwoman, President, and CEO of Parsons.[7] Matt Oflios serves as the CFO.[128] Parsons operates in two business segments: Federal Solutions and Critical Infrastructure.[1] Additionally the company performs international work especially in the Middle East in countries such as Saudi Arabia.[129][130]

The board of directors consists of 11 members.[131] As of March 2023, members include:

  • Carey Smith: Chairwoman, President, And Chief Executive Officer
  • George Ball, Former Chief Financial Officer Of Parsons Corporation
  • Mark K. Holdsworth, Founder And Managing Partner Of The Holdsworth Group
  • Steven F. Leer, Former Executive Chairman Of The Board Of Directors Of Arch Coal, Inc.
  • Ellen Lord, Former Under Secretary Of Defense For Acquisition And Sustainment For The U.S. Department Of Defense
  • Letitia A. Long, Former Director Of The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA)
  • Darren W. McDew, General USAF (ret), Retired U.S. Air Force General
  • Harry T. McMahon, Former Executive Vice Chairman Of Bank of America Merrill Lynch
  • M. Christian Mitchell, Former National Managing Partner Of Deloitte
  • Suzanne M. “Zan” Vautrinot, Major General USAF (ret), President Of Kilovolt Consulting, Inc.
  • David C. Wajsgras, Former President Of The Intelligence, Information And Services (IIS) Business (Raytheon)

Acquisitions

edit

Companies acquired by Parsons listed by date of acquisition (incomplete list). Information is current as of May 2024.

  • 1944, Ralph M. Parsons Company formed
  • Jun 1961, Anaconda-Jurden Associates, Inc.[132]
  • Jun 1966, Vitro Engineering[133]
  • Jun 1971, Dillingham Engineering Pty. Ltd.[134]
  • Sep 1977, S.I.P., Inc.[135]
  • Oct 1977, DeLeuw, Cather and Company[20]
  • May 1981, Engineering Science, Inc.[136]
  • Mar 1985, C.T. Main Corporation[137]
  • 1988, Steinman, Boynton, Gronquist & Birdsall[21]
  • Mar 1995, Gilbert-Commonwealth, Inc.[138]
  • May 2005, Alaris Group[139]
  • Jun 2006, 3D/International[140]
  • Mar 2009, McMunn Associates[141]
  • Nov 2011, Sparta, Inc[142]
  • Apr 2014, Delcan, Inc.[143]
  • May 2014, Secure Mission Solutions[144]
  • Nov 2017, Williams Electric[145]
  • May 2018, Polaris Alpha[146]
  • Jan 2019, OG Systems[147]
  • Jul 2019, QRC Technologies[148]
  • Oct 2020, Braxton Science & Technology Group[149]
  • Jun 2021, Blackhorse Solutions[150]
  • Jul 2021, Echo Ridge LLC [151]
  • Jun 2022, Xator Corporation[152]
  • Apr 2023, IPKeys Power Partners and IPKeys Cyber Partners[153]
  • Aug 2023, Sealing Technologies, Inc.[154]
  • Jul 2024, BlackSignal Technologies, Inc.[155]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d "Parsons Corporation 2023 Annual Report (Form 10-K)". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. February 14, 2024. Retrieved May 20, 2024.
  2. ^ a b Brown, Heidi (November 10, 2007). "Rebuilding". Forbes. Retrieved August 17, 2018.
  3. ^ "Parsons Corporation 2022 Annual Report (Form 10-K)". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
  4. ^ "Parsons' Carey Smith Shares Insight on Recent Company Growth & The Core Values Driving It". GovCon Wire. 2023-06-15. Retrieved 2024-11-27.
  5. ^ Lake, Sydney (2020-05-18). "35 Virginia companies make 2020 Fortune 1000 list". Virginia Business. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
  6. ^ "Palantir Technologies, Dell Technologies, and Erie Indemnity Set to Join S&P 500; Others to Join S&P MidCap 400 and S&P SmallCap 600". News Release Archive. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
  7. ^ a b "Parsons Corporation Board Unanimously Elects Carey Smith As Chairwoman". www.globenewswire.com (Press release). January 24, 2022. Retrieved May 20, 2024.
  8. ^ Weitze, Karen J. (2003). Historical Assessment of the Marshall Space Flight Center. Huntsville, Alabama: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
  9. ^ "Notice of Intent to Register Fictitious Named Business". The Evening Tribune. April 12, 1951. Retrieved May 25, 2024.
  10. ^ "Thumbs up for performance". Aviation Week & Space Technology. 67 (15): 84. October 14, 1957. Retrieved May 20, 2024.
  11. ^ "Navy to Begin Work on New Radio Weapons Test Site at Point Mugu". Santa Maria Times. August 7, 1948. Retrieved May 25, 2024.
  12. ^ "Shell to Build Sulfur Unit In Houston". The Daily Advertiser (Lafayette, LA). October 11, 1951. Retrieved May 25, 2024.
  13. ^ "Firm Designs, Builds Plant for Sulfur Extraction". News-Pilot. September 19, 1952. p. 9. Retrieved May 25, 2024.
  14. ^ "Gulf Sulfur Recovery Unit in Operation". The Shreveport Journal. December 9, 1952. p. 24. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
  15. ^ "Ralph M. Parsons Foundation Awards $1 Million Grant to Caltech for New Research Laboratory | Caltech". The California Institute of Technology. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  16. ^ "Ralph M. Parsons Foundation | CSU". www2.calstate.edu. Retrieved 2021-01-30.
  17. ^ Lund, Ann Scheid (1999). Historic Pasadena, an Illustrated History. HPN Books. ISBN 9781893619012. Retrieved 10 August 2019.
  18. ^ Ralph Vartabedian (January 15, 1985). "ESOP Buy-Out of Parsons Wins Approval". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  19. ^ "Exhibit 10.3 Parsons Employee Stock Ownership Plan 2019 Amendment and Restatement". www.sec.gov. Retrieved May 22, 2024.
  20. ^ a b "Industry Notes". Los Angeles Times. October 18, 1977. p. 45. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  21. ^ a b "Steinman, Boynton, Gronquist & Birdsall Profile". structurae.net. February 8, 2020. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
  22. ^ "History of the Bridge". Mackinac Bridge Authority. Retrieved May 21, 2024.
  23. ^ a b Gesner, George A.; Jardim, José (October 1998). "Bridge within a bridge". Civil Engineering. 68 (10): 44. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  24. ^ a b Scott Ladd; Jim Cummins (December 20, 1987). "New Twists to an Old Suspense Story". Newsday (Nassau Edition). pp. 341–343. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  25. ^ a b Paul Rees (March 23, 2018). "Lisbon Bridge Repair Project to Cost Taxpayers €20.5 Million". algavare Daily News. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  26. ^ "Mackinac Bridge Authority Official Meeting Minutes" (PDF). mackinacbridge.org. October 1, 2020. Retrieved May 22, 2024.
  27. ^ a b "Tacoma Narrows Suspension Bridge". Road Traffic Technology. Verdict Media Unlimited. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  28. ^ a b "Construction completed on Audubon Bridge". Roads and Bridges. March 12, 2012. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  29. ^ a b Zaymamz Malz (May 19, 2020). "Ontario's Parsons awarded $61mn contract for new Windsor-Detroit Bridge". Business Chief. BizClik Media Group. Retrieved May 20, 2024.
  30. ^ Kim Slowey (March 8, 2023). "Ames, Parsons win $284M Missouri design-build bridge project". theconstructionbroadsheet.com. Retrieved May 3, 2023.
  31. ^ James F. Peltz; John L. Mitchell; Micheal A. Hiltzik (April 4, 1996). "Tragedy Hits Home at Parsons". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
  32. ^ "Worley Acquires Parsons E&C". rigzone.com. October 8, 2004. Retrieved May 29, 2023.
  33. ^ Kevin Smith (October 12, 2012). "Parsons crafted logistics plans for Endeavour's journey". Los Angeles Daily News. Retrieved May 7, 2024.
  34. ^ "Parsons Co. Wins NASA Space Job". Los Angeles Times. October 3, 1970. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
  35. ^ Peltz, James (28 Feb 2019). "Parsons Corp. is moving its headquarters from Pasadena to Washington, D.C., area". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 10 August 2019.
  36. ^ Rubin, Debra (9 May 2019). "In May 8 Stock Offering, Parsons Corp. Nets $500M". Engineering News-Record. Retrieved 10 August 2019.
  37. ^ Wilkers, Ross (May 31, 2024). "A closer look inside Parsons' IPO filing". Washington Technology. Retrieved August 29, 2022.
  38. ^ Korman, Richard. "Parsons Reports 2023 Profit of $161M as Government Security Technology Work Grows". Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  39. ^ Wilkers, Ross (2 November 2022). "Where Parsons sees commonality between its two businesses". Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  40. ^ David W. Moore, Jr.; Justin B. Edgington; Emily T. Payne (March 2010). Architecture and Engineering Firms of the Cold War Era (PDF) (Report). p. 314. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  41. ^ Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, HAER No. ID-33-A (PDF). Historic American Engineering Record, National Park Service (Report). p. 22. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  42. ^ Historic Resources Survey and Assessment of the NASA Facility at Santa Susana Field Laboratory, Ventura County, California (PDF). Archaeological Consultants, Inc. May 2008. pp. 3–15. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  43. ^ "Contract Awarded for Turkish Plant". Tulsa World. January 23, 1953. p. 20. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  44. ^ "Contact Let for Arguello Construction". Santa Maria Times. January 7, 1959. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  45. ^ Spires, David (April 2022). Assured Access, A History of the United States Air Force Space Launch Enterprise, 1945–2020 (PDF). Air University Press. p. 101. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  46. ^ von Szilassy, Peter; DeLisle, Carol; Smidt, Suzanne. "HAER Vandenberg Air Force Base Space Launch Complex-3" (PDF). Library of Congress. pp. 21–22. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
  47. ^ "Packard Reminds Industry of Its Duty". Missiles and Rockets. September 5, 1960. p. 17. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  48. ^ "Big Missile Pact Goes to L.A. Firm". Los Angeles Mirror. June 19, 1959. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  49. ^ Howard, William E. Billions for ICBM Launching Facilities // Missiles and Rockets, May 11, 1959, v. 5, no. 19, p.13-14.
  50. ^ "Ralph Parsons: An Engineer Who Made a Mountain Out of Molehill". Los Angeles Times. November 27, 1966. Retrieved May 23, 2024.
  51. ^ a b "U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, South Atlantic Division. History of the Canaveral District" (PDF). U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Retrieved 4 August 2019.
  52. ^ "Titan-3C Success Boosts New Idea". The Evening Tribune. June 18, 1965. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  53. ^ "Apollo Contract Awarded". The El Paso Times. February 14, 1963. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  54. ^ Michelle Nijhuis (September 17, 2015). "The Abandoned Plan That Could Have Saved America From Drought". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  55. ^ Contracts for Rail Rapid Transit Projects in Atlanta, Georgia; San Francisco, California; and Washington DC (PDF) (Report). U.S. General Accounting Office. March 4, 1974. Retrieved May 18, 2024.
  56. ^ "Hawaii Aviation - HNL 1960s". Hawaii Aviation. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  57. ^ Kay Lund (September 25, 1969). "The Near Mid-Air Collisions at Airport". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
  58. ^ "Parsons Wins Contract to Update FAA Systems". Los Angeles Times. December 28, 2001. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
  59. ^ a b Harnessing a Giant: 40 Years at Prudhoe Bay (PDF). Petroleum News. October 2008. p. 80. Retrieved 4 August 2019.
  60. ^ "Anti-Pollution Device Called 'Far Superior'". Anaheim Bulletin. September 14, 1971. p. 25. Retrieved May 18, 2024.
  61. ^ "Contract Awards". The New York Times. December 5, 1973. Retrieved May 13, 2024.
  62. ^ Mark Hoover (June 26, 2013). "Three win $252M Postal Service program management contract". washingtontechnology.com. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
  63. ^ "Parsons Awarded $600M Ceiling U.S. Postal Service Contract". PR Newswire (Press release). February 22, 2021. Retrieved May 20, 2024.
  64. ^ a b Mababaya, Mamarinta (2002). The Role of Multinational Companies in the Middle East: The Case of Saudi Arabia. Universal-Publishers. p. 373. ISBN 9781581121728. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  65. ^ Youssef M. Ibrahim (November 17, 1979). "Vast Saudi Industrial Program". The New York Times. Retrieved May 21, 2024.
  66. ^ Northeast Corridor - Achievement and Potential (PDF) (Report). U.S. Department of Transportation. November 4, 1986. p. A-3. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  67. ^ "Peacekeeper". Axtronautix.com. Mark Wade. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  68. ^ "Shuttle Contract Awarded". Santa Maria Times. July 14, 1978. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  69. ^ Final Environmental Impact Statement Space Shuttle Program, Vandenberg AFB, California (PDF) (Report). Department of the Air Force. July 1983. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
  70. ^ Judy Brill (April 12, 1984). "Innovative plan taking shape at Hyperion". The Argonaut. Retrieved May 22, 2024.
  71. ^ Minerals Yearbook Volume 3 Area Reports: International (Report). Bureau of Mines, U.S. Department of Interior. 1983. p. 869. Retrieved May 18, 2024.
  72. ^ "Regular Meeting Board of Directors Southern California Rapid Transit District" (PDF). Southern California Rapid Transit District. June 27, 1985. p. 8. Retrieved May 13, 2024.
  73. ^ Third Annual Work Plan for Construction Management Phase II for the Los Angeles Metro Rail Project (PDF). Southern California Rapid Transit District (Report). May 2, 1986. p. 2-2. Retrieved May 13, 2024.
  74. ^ "FY 2001 Budget Estimates, Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, U.S. Army" (PDF). www.asafm.army.mil. February 2000. Retrieved May 21, 2024.
  75. ^ T.K. Bundtzen; C.B. Green; James Deagen; C.L. Daniels (1987). Alaska's Mineral Industry 1986 Special Report 40 (PDF). State of Alaska Department of Commerce and Economic Development (Report). p. 12. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  76. ^ Axelrod, Alan (2013). Mercenaries: A Guide to Private Armies and Private Military Companies. CQ Press. ISBN 9781483364674. Retrieved 4 August 2019.
  77. ^ Young, Anthony (2008). The Saturn V F-1 Engine: Powering Apollo into History. Springer Praxis Books. p. 188. ISBN 9780387096308. Retrieved 4 August 2019.
  78. ^ Rotella, Sebastian; Chandler, John (2 April 1991). "Rocket Motor Explodes During Test : Aerospace: No one is reported injured. Mishap occurs at same Edwards Air Force Base site as a fatal accident last year". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 10 August 2019.
  79. ^ Jodi Richards (August 2008). "Dulles Concourse Gains 15 Gates". airportimprovement.com. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  80. ^ Caroline Brady (September 5, 1992). "Port awards contract for dry bulk terminal". San Pedro News-Pilot. Retrieved May 18, 2024.
  81. ^ Carol Hazard (June 30, 1990). "Charlotte Firm Wins $125 Million Contract". Charlotte Observer. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  82. ^ a b Southern Nevada Water Authority Board of Directors Meeting (Report). Southern Nevada Water Authority. July 20, 2023. p. 95 (Agenda Item 10). Retrieved May 14, 2024.
  83. ^ "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. National Ignition Facility Project Acquisition Plan Revision 1" (PDF). iaea.org. National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce. p. 5. Retrieved May 6, 2024.
  84. ^ "NIF Construction". Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. Retrieved May 6, 2024.
  85. ^ "NIF is the world's largest and most energetic laser" (PDF). Lasers.llnl.gov. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
  86. ^ "Parsons Engineering Pays U.S. $3,225,000 to Settle Fraud Claims". justice.gov. October 11, 1995. Retrieved 18 September 2023.
  87. ^ Evelyn Iritini (July 17, 1996). "Late CEOs Work to Continue As Parsons Team Wins Bosnia Pact". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
  88. ^ Bob Brewin (September 13, 1998). "Navy Cleans Up Hawaiian Island". NextGov.com. Retrieved May 14, 2024.
  89. ^ Gregg K. Kakesako (November 7, 2003). "Navy's Kahoolawe cleanup nears finish". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  90. ^ "Guangzhou airport architects named as Parsons and URS". South China Morning Post. October 30, 1998. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  91. ^ Paul Bradley (November 19, 1998). "Wilson Bridge Design Set". Richmond Times-Dispatch. pp. 25, 30. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  92. ^ "Letter from Office of Environmental Management to Chairman, Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board, Department Of Energy" (PDF). ehss.energy.gov. September 19, 2002. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
  93. ^ "DOE Approves Start of Salt Waste Processing Facility at Savannah River Site". energy.gov. August 18, 2020. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
  94. ^ Joe Viola; Tom Spoth (February 2007). A New Suspension Bridge at the Historic Tacoma Narrows Site (PDF) (Report). Structure Magazine. pp. 42–45. Retrieved May 14, 2024.
  95. ^ Long, Priscilla (July 17, 2007). "New Tacoma Narrows Bridge is dedicated on July 15, 2007". HistoryLink.org. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  96. ^ "Chemical weapons disposal process unveiled". The Advocate-Messenger. January 20, 2004. Retrieved May 27, 2024.
  97. ^ a b "US Completes Chemical Weapons Stockpile Destruction Operations". defense.gov. July 7, 2023. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  98. ^ "Onondaga Lake Feasibility Study Executive Summary" (PDF). lakecleanup.com. Honeywell. November 30, 2004. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  99. ^ "Florida repairs hurricane damaged bridge". Civil+Structural Engineer. 1 Nov 2004. Retrieved August 28, 2022.
  100. ^ "2004 – I-10 Bridge over Escambia Bay (original emergency repair)". Florida International University. 1 Nov 2004. Retrieved August 28, 2022.
  101. ^ Stuart W. Bowen, Jr. (February 15, 2007), Statement of Stuart W. Bowen, Jr. Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction before the United States House Oversight and Government Reform Committee U.S. Contracting in Iraq (PDF), House Government Reform Committee, archived from the original (PDF) on August 29, 2008
  102. ^ a b Jenny Mandel (May 1, 2006). "Report details problems with contract for Iraq health centers". Government Executive. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  103. ^ "Parsons-Odebrecht to be general contractor at MIA". South Florida Business Journal. Jun 21, 2005. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  104. ^ Helen Norman (August 5, 2016). "Parsons-Odebrecht awarded BHS contract for Miami Airport". Passenger Terminal Today. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  105. ^ "Dubai Takes First Steps in Building Region's First Metro". Engineering News-Record. November 6, 2006. Retrieved May 14, 2024.
  106. ^ Kathy Hamilton (April 2010). "LAX Completes $723 Million Renovation in March". airportimprovement.com. Retrieved May 14, 2024.
  107. ^ Jodi Richards (December 2013). "Los Angeles Int'l Unveils Redeveloped International Terminal". Airport Improvement. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  108. ^ Laurie A. Shuster; Richard A. McSeveney; Sean M. Buckley; Betsy Strohecker; Ehab M. Hanna; David E. Husson (September 1, 2021). "From the ashes: The Pentagon renovation". asce.org. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
  109. ^ a b "DOTD John James Audubon Bridge project named winner of DBIA 2012 Design Excellence Award". Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development. November 14, 2012. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
  110. ^ Yamurai Zendera (January 24, 2015). "Site visit: Abu Dhabi Cultural District". Construction Week Online. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
  111. ^ Michael Fahy (October 7, 2014). "Parsons to manage Dubai Design District project". Construction Week (Middle East). Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  112. ^ Forrester, Anna (21 April 2016). "Parsons Lands Capitol Campus Construction Mgmt Deal; Mary Ann Hopkins Comments". GovCon Wire. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  113. ^ "WTC PATH Transportation Hub". railwaytechnology.com. March 10, 2016. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
  114. ^ Chris Hill (June 12, 2017). "I-80 SMART Corridor Project awarded Operational Efficiency Project of the Year". Equipment World. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  115. ^ "Abu Dhabi International Airport Midfield Terminal, Abu Dhabi". airporttechnology.com. December 10, 2012. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
  116. ^ Crews, Joanna (April 13, 2018). "Leidos taps Parsons for construction support for National Science Foundation Antarctic operations". ExecutiveBiz. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  117. ^ Lucibella, Mike (March 7, 2019). "National Science Board Authorizes NSF To Begin Revitalization of McMurdo Station". Antarctic Sun. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  118. ^ Cordell, Carten (6 December 2019). "Leidos, Parsons win spot on $4B nuclear material cleanup contract". Washington Business Journal. Retrieved 20 December 2019.
  119. ^ Mehta, Aaron (September 25, 2020). "Air Force awards laser-armed RADBO contract to Parsons". Defense News. Retrieved May 22, 2024.
  120. ^ "Parsons Working with U.S. Navy to Rebuild China Lake". PR Newswire. 3 December 2020. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  121. ^ Writer (May 17, 2021). "Parsons wins $185 million Space Force contract for technology services". Space News. Retrieved August 29, 2002.
  122. ^ "Parsons wins contract from MDA to provide TEAMS services". Naval Technology. July 15, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  123. ^ Johnson, Robert (20 June 2022). "Parsons to Compete for Tasks Under DHA's $10B Medical Research Contract". Potomac Officers Club. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  124. ^ "Parsons confirmed delivery partner for 170km The Line at NEOM, Saudi Arabia". Construction Week Online. February 2, 2023. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
  125. ^ "Awards to SeaTech Global Security Solutions and Parsons Government Services International, Inc. valued up to a combined $1 billion". U.S. Department of Energy. March 14, 2024. Retrieved July 28, 2024.
  126. ^ Jeff Foust (April 1, 2024). "Parsons to be system integrator for TraCSS space traffic coordination system". Space News. Retrieved July 28, 2024.
  127. ^ "Parsons Wins Position on $464M U.S. Army Remediation Contract, Showcases Financial Strength". CSI Market. 29 April 2024. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  128. ^ Staff Writer (Jul 26, 2022). "Parsons Promotes Matt Ofilos to CFO, Names George Ball & Ellen Lord to Board". WashingtonExec. WashingtonExec. Retrieved 29 Aug 2002.
  129. ^ Ball, Jack (July 4, 2019). "Parsons eyes opportunities to grow built environment business in Saudi Arabia". Architect. Retrieved September 24, 2022.
  130. ^ Dadlani, Disha (February 8, 2022). "NEOM picks Parsons to provide project management for OXAGON". Construction Week. Retrieved September 24, 2022.
  131. ^ "Form DEF 14A: Parsons Corporation Definitive proxy statements" (PDF). U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Database. March 6, 2023. pp. 8–14. Retrieved May 18, 2024.
  132. ^ "Parsons Co. Acquires New York City Firm". Los Angeles Times. June 7, 1961. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
  133. ^ "Parsons Co. to Acquire Vitro Unit". Los Angeles Times. June 23, 1966. p. 52. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
  134. ^ "Ralph. M. Parsons Co. has acquired control of a Dillingham Corp. Unit". Los Angeles Times. June 7, 1971. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
  135. ^ "Parsons Buys Houston Firm". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. September 19, 1977. p. 18. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
  136. ^ "Industry Notes". Los Angeles Times. May 5, 1981. p. 52. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
  137. ^ "The C.T. Main Corporation has been acquired by The Parsons Corporation". The Boston Globe. March 31, 1985. p. 188. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
  138. ^ "Update, Around The State". The Morning Call (Allentown, PA). March 3, 1995. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
  139. ^ "Parsons Acquires The Alaris Group", Los Angeles Times, 5 May 2005, retrieved 31 Aug 2022
  140. ^ Cho, Cynthia (10 June 2006), "Parsons acquires 3D/International", Los Angeles Times, retrieved 28 Aug 2022
  141. ^ Darcy, Darlene (5 March 2009), "Herndon's McMunn Associates sold to Parsons", Washington Business Journal, retrieved 28 Aug 2022
  142. ^ Hubler, David (19 October 2011), "Parsons makes $350M deal to pull services unit out of Cobham", Washington Technology, retrieved 10 Aug 2019
  143. ^ "Engineering giant Parsons acquires Delcan". Canadian Consulting Engineer. April 1, 2014. Retrieved May 18, 2024.
  144. ^ Hoover, Mark (21 Apr 2014), "Parsons deepens cybersecurity capability through latest acquisition", Washington Technology, retrieved 11 Aug 2019
  145. ^ Smith, Kevin (30 Nov 2017), "Parsons acquisition will boost company's defense against cyber attacks", Pasadena Star-News, retrieved 28 Aug 2022
  146. ^ Erwin, Sandra (21 May 2018), "Parsons acquires Polaris Alpha, seeks bigger footprint in defense, space, intelligence", Space News, retrieved 10 Aug 2019
  147. ^ Wilkers, Ross (8 Jan 2019), "Parsons makes another intell-focused deal", Washington Technology, Public Sector 360, retrieved 10 Aug 2019
  148. ^ Censer, Majorie (22 Jul 2019), "Parsons to acquire QRC", Inside Defense, retrieved 11 Aug 2019
  149. ^ Erwin, Sandra (29 Oct 2020), "Parsons to acquire space and cybersecurity firm Braxton Science & Technology Group", Space News, retrieved 28 Aug 2022
  150. ^ Andrews, Kate (10 Jun 2021), "Parsons to purchase BlackHorse Solutions for $203M", Virginia Business, retrieved 28 Aug 2022
  151. ^ "Parsons Corporation acquired Echo Ridge, LLC for approximately $9M", Market Screener, 4 Aug 2021, retrieved 29 Aug 2022
  152. ^ "Parsons Closes Xator Acquisition", GovCon Wire, 2 Jun 2021, retrieved 28 Aug 2022
  153. ^ "Parsons Corporation acquired IPKeys", Market Screener, 4 Aug 2021, retrieved 29 Aug 2022
  154. ^ "Parsons Acquires SealingTech", Globe News Wire, 23 Aug 2023, retrieved 28 Aug 2023
  155. ^ Wilkers, Ross (July 31, 2024), Parsons CEO lays out rationale for $200M BlackSignal buy, Washington Technology, retrieved October 18, 2024

Further reading

edit
edit
  • Official website
  • Business data for Parsons Corporation:
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Parsons_Corporation&oldid=1261953990"
pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy