استعلى

Arabic

Root
ع ل ي (ʕ l y)
20 terms

Verb

اِسْتَعْلَى • (istaʕlā) X (non-past يَسْتَعْلِي (yastaʕlī), verbal noun اِسْتِعْلَاء (istiʕlāʔ))

1. to rise, to tower [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘above someone/something’]
2. to master [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘something’]
3. to appropriate, to seize possession of [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘something’]
4. (transitive) to climb (a tree, etc.)
5. (transitive) to subdue, to overcome (someone)
6. to prevail, to win
7. to be arrogant, to be haughty

Conjugation

    Conjugation of اِسْتَعْلَى (X, final-weak, impersonal passive, verbal noun اِسْتِعْلَاء)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						اِسْتِعْلَاء istiʕlāʔ
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُسْتَعْلٍ mustaʕlin
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُسْتَعْلًى mustaʕlan
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	اِسْتَعْلَيْتُ istaʕlaytu	اِسْتَعْلَيْتَ istaʕlayta	اِسْتَعْلَى istaʕlā		اِسْتَعْلَيْتُمَا istaʕlaytumā	اِسْتَعْلَيَا istaʕlayā		اِسْتَعْلَيْنَا istaʕlaynā	اِسْتَعْلَيْتُمْ istaʕlaytum	اِسْتَعْلَوْا istaʕlaw
	f		اِسْتَعْلَيْتِ istaʕlayti	اِسْتَعْلَتْ istaʕlat			اِسْتَعْلَتَا istaʕlatā			اِسْتَعْلَيْتُنَّ istaʕlaytunna	اِسْتَعْلَيْنَ istaʕlayna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَسْتَعْلِي ʔastaʕlī	تَسْتَعْلِي tastaʕlī	يَسْتَعْلِي yastaʕlī		تَسْتَعْلِيَانِ tastaʕliyāni	يَسْتَعْلِيَانِ yastaʕliyāni		نَسْتَعْلِي nastaʕlī	تَسْتَعْلُونَ tastaʕlūna	يَسْتَعْلُونَ yastaʕlūna
	f		تَسْتَعْلِينَ tastaʕlīna	تَسْتَعْلِي tastaʕlī			تَسْتَعْلِيَانِ tastaʕliyāni			تَسْتَعْلِينَ tastaʕlīna	يَسْتَعْلِينَ yastaʕlīna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَسْتَعْلِيَ ʔastaʕliya	تَسْتَعْلِيَ tastaʕliya	يَسْتَعْلِيَ yastaʕliya		تَسْتَعْلِيَا tastaʕliyā	يَسْتَعْلِيَا yastaʕliyā		نَسْتَعْلِيَ nastaʕliya	تَسْتَعْلُوا tastaʕlū	يَسْتَعْلُوا yastaʕlū
	f		تَسْتَعْلِي tastaʕlī	تَسْتَعْلِيَ tastaʕliya			تَسْتَعْلِيَا tastaʕliyā			تَسْتَعْلِينَ tastaʕlīna	يَسْتَعْلِينَ yastaʕlīna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَسْتَعْلِ ʔastaʕli	تَسْتَعْلِ tastaʕli	يَسْتَعْلِ yastaʕli		تَسْتَعْلِيَا tastaʕliyā	يَسْتَعْلِيَا yastaʕliyā		نَسْتَعْلِ nastaʕli	تَسْتَعْلُوا tastaʕlū	يَسْتَعْلُوا yastaʕlū
	f		تَسْتَعْلِي tastaʕlī	تَسْتَعْلِ tastaʕli			تَسْتَعْلِيَا tastaʕliyā			تَسْتَعْلِينَ tastaʕlīna	يَسْتَعْلِينَ yastaʕlīna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِسْتَعْلِ istaʕli			اِسْتَعْلِيَا istaʕliyā				اِسْتَعْلُوا istaʕlū
	f		اِسْتَعْلِي istaʕlī							اِسْتَعْلِينَ istaʕlīna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	اُسْتُعْلِيَ ustuʕliya		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُسْتَعْلَى yustaʕlā		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُسْتَعْلَى yustaʕlā		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُسْتَعْلَ yustaʕla		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—

References

• Wehr, Hans (1979) “علي”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
• “استعلى” in Almaany