English

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Alternative forms

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Adverb

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id.

  1. (bibliography) Abbreviation of idem. Used in citations to state that the citation is found in the same work as the one previously cited.

Usage notes

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  • Within bibliographic references, id. indicates a previously cited work, if there has not been another work cited in the meantime, & if the extracts - to which references are made - are close by or the same. If the references are on the same page, ibid. is used. If they are several pages away in the same book, op. cit. is used, accompanied by the name of the author & the page number.

Synonyms

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Noun

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id.

  1. Acronym of identity document.
  2. Abbreviation of identification.
  3. (computing) Abbreviation of identifier.

Anagrams

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French

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Alternative forms

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  1. id, Iᴅ., Iᴅ

Etymology

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Abbreviation of Latin idem (the same).

Adverb

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id.

  1. (bibliography) the same, similar to the preceding

Hungarian

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Etymology

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Abbreviation of idősb or idősebb (older), comparative degree of idős (old).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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id.

  1. Sr. (a title used before a father's name when his son is given the same name)
    id. Kovács JánosJános Kovács Sr.
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