sandhi
See also: Sandhi
English
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Sanskrit संधि (saṃdhí, “junction, union”). Partial piecewise doublet of synthesis and synth.
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsʌndi/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈsɑndi/, /ˈsændi/, /ˈsʌndi/
- Homophones: Sunday, sundae
Noun
editExamples |
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sandhi (countable and uncountable, plural sandhis)
- (phonology) Any of a wide variety of phonological processes that occur at morpheme or word boundaries, such as the fusion of sounds across word boundaries and the alteration of sounds due to neighboring sounds or due to the grammatical function of adjacent words.
- 1879, R. C. Childers, “On Sandhi in Pali”, in Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, New Series, Volume 11, Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, page 101:
- Mixed sandhi has two divisions, viz. when a word ending in a vowel is followed by a word beginning with a consonant, and when a word ending in a consonant is followed by a word beginning with a vowel. Cases of mixed sandhi are very few, and in the second division are limited to the changes of anusvâra before a vowel.
- 1884, Edward Müller, A Simplified Grammar of the Pali Language, Trübner & Co., page 59:
- The rules on sandhi in Pâli may be divided into rules on vowel-sandhi, and rules on mixed sandhi where a vowel and a consonant are concerned. Consonantal sandhi does not occur in Pâli.
- 2017, Hanbo Yan, The Nature of Variation in Tone Sandhi Patterns of Shanghai and Wuxi Wu, Springer:
Hyponyms
editDerived terms
editTranslations
editphonological process
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Further reading
editAnagrams
editFrench
editPronunciation
editNoun
editsandhi m (uncountable)
Further reading
edit- “sandhi”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Pali
editAlternative forms
editAlternative scripts
Etymology
editFrom Sanskrit सन्धि (sandhi) or संधि (saṃdhi).
Noun
editsandhi f
Declension
editDeclension table of "sandhi" (feminine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | sandhi | sandhiyo or sandhī |
Accusative (second) | sandhiṃ | sandhiyo or sandhī |
Instrumental (third) | sandhiyā | sandhīhi or sandhībhi |
Dative (fourth) | sandhiyā | sandhīnaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | sandhiyā | sandhīhi or sandhībhi |
Genitive (sixth) | sandhiyā | sandhīnaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | sandhiyā or sandhiyaṃ | sandhīsu |
Vocative (calling) | sandhi | sandhiyo or sandhī |
Derived terms
editReferences
editPali Text Society (1921–1925) “sandhi”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
Polish
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Sanskrit संधि (saṃdhi).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsandhi n (indeclinable)
- (phonology) sandhi (any of a wide variety of phonological processes that occur at morpheme or word boundaries, such as the fusion of sounds across word boundaries and the alteration of sounds due to neighboring sounds or due to the grammatical function of adjacent words)
Further reading
editCategories:
- English terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- English learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- English terms derived from Sanskrit
- English piecewise doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Phonology
- English terms with quotations
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French uncountable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Linguistics
- Pali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Pali lemmas
- Pali nouns
- Pali nouns in Latin script
- Pali feminine nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Polish learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Polish terms derived from Sanskrit
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/antxi
- Rhymes:Polish/antxi/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish indeclinable nouns
- Polish neuter nouns
- pl:Phonology