speaker
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English speker, spekere, an alteration (with change of suffix) of Old English speca, spreca (“speaker”), from Proto-Germanic *sprekô (“speaker”), equivalent to speak + -er. Compare Saterland Frisian Spreeker (“speaker”), West Frisian sprekker (“speaker”), Dutch spreker (“speaker”), German Low German Spreker (“speaker”), German Sprecher (“speaker”).
Pronunciation
edit- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈspikɚ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈspiːkə/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -iːkə(ɹ)
Noun
editspeaker (plural speakers)
- One who speaks.
- 1989, R. Norman Whybray, Ecclesiastes, A&C Black, →ISBN, page 15:
- This title is derived from the first verse of the book (1.1), which is a heading or colophon informing the reader who this Qoheleth was: he was the author of the book, or at least the speaker of the words which are contained in it ...
- 2011 October 28, Adam Thirlwell, “The Joyful Side of Translation”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
- As [David] Bellos points out, those born as English speakers are now a minority of English speakers: most speak it as a second language. English is the world’s biggest interlanguage.
- There were three different speakers, but I couldn't make out their accents.
- Loudspeaker.
- She lost her hearing after standing too close to the speaker at the festival.
- Speakerphone.
- (politics) The chair or presiding officer of certain legislative bodies, such as the U.K. House of Commons or the U.S. House of Representatives.
- One who makes a speech to an audience.
- The company hired a motivational speaker to boost morale.
- (US) A book containing passages of text for use in speeches.
- (especially in linguistics) The producer of a given utterance, whether speech or text.
- 2002, Merlin Donald, A Mind So Rare: The Evolution of Human Consciousness, W. W. Norton & Company, →ISBN, page 242:
- The speaker spelled out the words to be communicated, letter by letter, while the reader's hand read the speaker's message. In its original form the hand alphabet assumed that both speaker and reader could already speak and spell the words ...
- (poetry) The literary character uttering the lyrics of a poem or song, as opposed to the author writing the words of that character.
- Popular culture often incorrectly attributes quotes from the speakers of poems or songs to the authors thereof, as when "I took the one less traveled by" is attributed to Robert Frost rather than to the speaker in Frost's "The Road Not Taken".
- (music) A key on a woodwind instrument of the clarinet family (cf octave key on other instruments) which induces the instrument to overblow.
- (archaic) A wooden pole or spike used by hedgers to carry loads on their shoulders. Possibly Dorset dialect; alternatively spyeker
- 1878, Thomas Hardy, The Return of the Native, page 18:
- With a speäker, or stake, he tossed the outlying scraps of fuel on the into the conflagration.
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editTranslations
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Further reading
editAnagrams
editBrunei Malay
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English speaker.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editspeaker
French
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English speaker.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editspeaker m (plural speakers, feminine speakerine)
Further reading
edit- “speaker”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English speaker.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editspeaker m (invariable)
- announcer, commentator (radio, TV)
- speaker (parliamentary)
References
edit- ^ speaker in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
- ^ speaker in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English speaker.
Noun
editspeaker m (definite singular speakeren, indefinite plural speakere, definite plural speakerne)
Further reading
editRomanian
editEtymology
editUnadapted borrowing from English speaker.
Noun
editspeaker m (plural speakeri)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) speaker | speakerul | (niște) speakeri | speakerii |
genitive/dative | (unui) speaker | speakerului | (unor) speakeri | speakerilor |
vocative | speakerule | speakerilor |
Spanish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editspeaker m or f by sense (plural #s or #)
- speaker (in parliament)
Swedish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English speaker.
Noun
editspeaker c
- an announcer (at a (sporting) event)
- a narrator (person who delivers a voice over, in a documentary or the like – compare berättarröst)
Declension
editDerived terms
editSee also
editReferences
edit- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/iːkə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/iːkə(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with usage examples
- en:Politics
- American English
- en:Linguistics
- en:Poetry
- en:Music
- English terms with archaic senses
- en:Occupations
- en:People
- Brunei Malay terms borrowed from English
- Brunei Malay terms derived from English
- Brunei Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Brunei Malay lemmas
- Brunei Malay nouns
- Brunei Malay colloquialisms
- French terms borrowed from English
- French terms derived from English
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French terms spelled with K
- French masculine nouns
- Italian terms borrowed from English
- Italian terms derived from English
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/iker
- Rhymes:Italian/iker/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian indeclinable nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian terms spelled with K
- Italian masculine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from English
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from English
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from English
- Romanian unadapted borrowings from English
- Romanian terms derived from English
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian terms spelled with K
- Romanian masculine nouns
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ikeɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/ikeɾ/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Spanish/ikeɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish nouns with multiple plurals
- Spanish terms spelled with K
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish nouns with multiple genders
- Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense
- Swedish terms borrowed from English
- Swedish terms derived from English
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns