1946 Pittsburgh Pirates season
1946 Pittsburgh Pirates | ||
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League | National League | |
Ballpark | Forbes Field | |
City | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania[1] | |
Owners | Bill Benswanger; Frank E. McKinney, Bing Crosby, John W. Galbreath and Thomas P. Johnson | |
General managers | Ray Kennedy | |
Managers | Frankie Frisch, Spud Davis | |
Radio | WWSW Rosey Rowswell, Jack Craddock | |
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The 1946 Pittsburgh Pirates season was the 65th in the history of the Major League Baseball franchise and its jubilee of diamonds in the National League. The Pirates finished seventh in the league standings with a record of 63–91, and attracted 749,962 fans to Forbes Field.
It was a year of transition for the Pirates. Ralph Kiner made his debut, and he proceeded to lead the National League in home runs with 23. He was one of only two NL players to reach 20+ home runs that year (Johnny Mize was runner-up with 22), but 1946 would be the first of seven straight years in which Kiner would lead his league, or tie for the lead, in homers en route to the Baseball Hall of Fame.
On August 8, the Pirates changed hands for the first time since 1900 when the heirs of Hall of Fame owner Barney Dreyfuss sold the franchise to a syndicate led by Indianapolis banker Frank E. McKinney and including John W. Galbreath, Thomas P. Johnson and Bing Crosby. Galbreath became majority owner in 1950, and under his family's 35-year stewardship, the Pirates would win the 1960, 1971 and 1979 World Series championships.
The sale was accompanied by changes in the dugout and front office. Frankie Frisch, manager since 1940, resigned his post September 27 with three games to go in the season. After coach Spud Davis finished the campaign, the Pirates acquired 37-year-old Billy Herman, like Frisch a Hall of Fame second baseman, and named him playing manager for 1947. General manager Ray Kennedy, in only his first year in the position, was demoted by the new owners to farm system director and replaced by Roy Hamey.
In addition, the 1946 Pirates were the focus of an unsuccessful unionizing campaign by the recently formed American Baseball Guild. After the Guild successfully enrolled 34 of the club's 36 roster players when the season began, it was rebuffed by Pirates' then-president William Benswanger when it attempted to start collective bargaining talks. In response, the Guild called for a strike authorization vote on June 7 before a game at Forbes Field. Although 20 of the team's 36 players voted yes to a strike, the union fell short of the needed two-thirds supermajority, and the Guild movement collapsed. Players would form their own association in 1953, and the MLBPA would become their first official bargaining unit in 1966.
Regular season
[edit]Season standings
[edit]Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
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St. Louis Cardinals | 98 | 58 | .628 | — | 49–29 | 49–29 |
Brooklyn Dodgers | 96 | 60 | .615 | 2 | 56–22 | 40–38 |
Chicago Cubs | 82 | 71 | .536 | 14½ | 44–33 | 38–38 |
Boston Braves | 81 | 72 | .529 | 15½ | 45–31 | 36–41 |
Philadelphia Phillies | 69 | 85 | .448 | 28 | 41–36 | 28–49 |
Cincinnati Reds | 67 | 87 | .435 | 30 | 35–42 | 32–45 |
Pittsburgh Pirates | 63 | 91 | .409 | 34 | 37–40 | 26–51 |
New York Giants | 61 | 93 | .396 | 36 | 38–39 | 23–54 |
Record vs. opponents
[edit]Sources: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] | |||||||||||||
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Team | BOS | BR | CHC | CIN | NYG | PHI | PIT | STL | |||||
Boston | — | 5–17 | 12–9–1 | 15–7 | 13–9 | 14–8 | 15–7 | 7–15 | |||||
Brooklyn | 17–5 | — | 11–11 | 14–8–1 | 15–7 | 17–5 | 14–8 | 8–16 | |||||
Chicago | 9–12–1 | 11–11 | — | 13–9 | 17–5 | 12–10 | 12–10–1 | 8–14 | |||||
Cincinnati | 7–15 | 8–14–1 | 9–13 | — | 14–8 | 8–14–1 | 13–9 | 8–14 | |||||
New York | 9–13 | 7–15 | 5–17 | 8–14 | — | 12–10 | 10–12 | 10–12 | |||||
Philadelphia | 8–14 | 5–17 | 10–12 | 14–8–1 | 10–12 | — | 14–8 | 8–14 | |||||
Pittsburgh | 7–15 | 8–14 | 10–12–1 | 9–13 | 12–10 | 8–14 | — | 9–13 | |||||
St. Louis | 15–7 | 16–8 | 14–8 | 14–8 | 12–10 | 14–8 | 13–9 | — |
Game log
[edit]1946 Game Log: 63–91 (Home: 37–40; Away: 26–51) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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April: 5–8 (Home: 4–4; Away: 1–4)
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May: 10–10 (Home: 8–5; Away: 2–5)
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June: 11–19 (Home: 8–9; Away: 3–10)
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July: 11–19 (Home: 5–7; Away: 6–12)
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August: 11–15 (Home: 9–10; Away: 2–5)
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September: 15–20 (Home: 3–5; Away: 12–15)
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Legend: = Win = Loss = Tie Bold = Pirates team member |
Opening Day lineup
[edit]Notable transactions
[edit]- June 17, 1946: Frank Colman was purchased from the Pirates by the New York Yankees.[2]
- September 25, 1946: The Pirates traded $35,000 to the Oakland Oaks for Wally Westlake. The Pirates completed the deal by sending Johnny Hutchings to the Oaks on December 5.[3]
Roster
[edit]1946 Pittsburgh Pirates | |||||||||
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Roster | |||||||||
Pitchers
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Catchers
Infielders
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Outfielders
Other batters
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Manager
Coaches
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Player stats
[edit]Batting
[edit]Starters by position
[edit]Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
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C | Al López | 56 | 150 | 46 | .307 | 1 | 12 |
1B | Elbie Fletcher | 148 | 532 | 136 | .256 | 4 | 66 |
2B | Frankie Gustine | 131 | 495 | 128 | .259 | 8 | 52 |
SS | Billy Cox | 121 | 411 | 119 | .290 | 2 | 36 |
3B | Lee Handley | 116 | 416 | 99 | .238 | 1 | 28 |
OF | Ralph Kiner | 144 | 502 | 124 | .247 | 23 | 81 |
OF | Bob Elliott | 140 | 486 | 128 | .263 | 5 | 68 |
OF | Jim Russell | 146 | 516 | 143 | .277 | 8 | 50 |
Other batters
[edit]Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
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Jimmy Brown | 79 | 241 | 58 | .241 | 0 | 12 |
Bill Salkeld | 69 | 160 | 47 | .294 | 3 | 19 |
Maurice Van Robays | 59 | 146 | 31 | .212 | 1 | 12 |
Chuck Workman | 58 | 145 | 32 | .221 | 2 | 16 |
Burgess Whitehead | 55 | 127 | 28 | .220 | 0 | 5 |
Bill Baker | 53 | 113 | 27 | .239 | 1 | 8 |
Al Gionfriddo | 64 | 102 | 26 | .255 | 0 | 10 |
Hank Camelli | 42 | 96 | 20 | .208 | 0 | 5 |
Johnny Barrett | 32 | 71 | 12 | .169 | 0 | 6 |
Frank Colman | 26 | 53 | 9 | .170 | 1 | 6 |
Vinnie Smith | 7 | 21 | 4 | .190 | 0 | 0 |
Frankie Zak | 21 | 20 | 4 | .200 | 0 | 0 |
Roy Jarvis | 2 | 4 | 1 | .250 | 0 | 0 |
Ben Guintini | 2 | 3 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
Pete Coscarart | 3 | 2 | 1 | .500 | 0 | 0 |
Alf Anderson | 2 | 1 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
Vic Barnhart | 2 | 1 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
Pitching
[edit]Starting pitchers
[edit]Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
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Fritz Ostermueller | 27 | 193.1 | 13 | 10 | 2.84 | 57 |
Nick Strincevich | 32 | 176.0 | 10 | 15 | 3.58 | 49 |
Ken Heintzelman | 32 | 157.2 | 8 | 12 | 3.77 | 57 |
Rip Sewell | 25 | 149.1 | 8 | 12 | 3.68 | 33 |
Other pitchers
[edit]Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
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Ed Bahr | 27 | 136.2 | 8 | 6 | 2.63 | 44 |
Jack Hallett | 35 | 115.0 | 5 | 7 | 3.29 | 64 |
Ken Gables | 32 | 100.2 | 2 | 4 | 5.27 | 39 |
Johnny Lanning | 27 | 91.0 | 4 | 5 | 3.07 | 16 |
Preacher Roe | 21 | 70.0 | 3 | 8 | 5.14 | 28 |
Ed Albosta | 17 | 39.2 | 0 | 6 | 6.13 | 19 |
Lee Howard | 3 | 13.1 | 0 | 1 | 2.03 | 6 |
Junior Walsh | 4 | 10.1 | 0 | 1 | 5.23 | 2 |
Al Tate | 2 | 9.0 | 0 | 1 | 5.00 | 2 |
Jim Hopper | 2 | 4.1 | 0 | 1 | 10.38 | 1 |
Relief pitchers
[edit]Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
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Al Gerheauser | 35 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 3.97 | 32 |
Hank Gornicki | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.55 | 4 |
Lefty Wilkie | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.57 | 3 |
Bill Clemensen | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 |
Farm system
[edit]LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: Anniston, Tallassee
References
[edit]- ^ From 1882–1906, the team played in Allegheny, Pennsylvania, which became annexed by Pittsburgh as the North Side in 1907.
- ^ Frank Colman page at Baseball Reference
- ^ Wally Westlake page at Baseball Reference