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El Matan

Coordinates: 32°09′04″N 35°04′31″E / 32.15111°N 35.07528°E / 32.15111; 35.07528
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El Matan
El Matan is located in the Northern West Bank
El Matan
El Matan
Coordinates: 32°09′04″N 35°04′31″E / 32.15111°N 35.07528°E / 32.15111; 35.07528
DistrictJudea and Samaria Area
CouncilShomron
RegionWest Bank
Founded2000
Founded byReligious youths

El Matan (Hebrew: אל מתן, lit.'Towards Matan' or 'God's Gift') is an illegal Israeli outpost in the West Bank on the lands of the Palestinian village of Wad Qana,[1] located around a kilometer south of Ma'ale Shomron, under the jurisdiction of the Shomron Regional Council. The outpost was established in 2000 on the Wadi Qana Nature reserve — one of the largest and most important such reserves in the West Bank[2] — by a group of religious youths from the nearby settlements of (Karnei Shomron and Ma'ale Shomron).[3] It is home to an estimated population of 48 (2008),[4] around 16 families and a small number of singles, both religious and non-religious Jews.

El Matan is considered an unauthorized outpost by the Israeli government and is illegal under Israeli and international law.[5] The international community does not differentiate between Israeli outposts and Israeli settlements authorized by the Israeli government.[6] The international community considers Israeli settlements in the West Bank illegal under international law, though the Israeli government disputes this.[7][8]

A synagogue erected on the site was closed down for lacking a building permit from the authorities in the Israeli Civil Administration.[9] On 2 October 2014 Haaretz carried notification of a master plan envisaging the confiscation from Wad Qana, an area farmed by Palestinians, of 100 dunams of land for the El Matan outpost.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b "The occupation puts hand on 100 dunums to expand the outpost of El Matan in Wad Qana". POICA. 2 October 2010.
  2. ^ Zafrir Rinat (16 January 2004). "Outposts blossom in W. Bank nature reserves". Haaretz.
  3. ^ "Elmatan". Peace Now. Archived from the original on 2011-07-18. Retrieved 2011-03-29.
  4. ^ "Outposts list". Peace Now. Archived from the original on 2011-07-18. Retrieved 2011-03-29.
  5. ^ "Court freezes construction in West Bank outpost". Ynetnews. May 26, 2009. Retrieved 2011-03-29.
  6. ^ Mark Weiss (12 October 2011). "Israeli body to examine legalising outposts". The Irish Times.
  7. ^ "The Geneva Convention". BBC News. 10 December 2009.
  8. ^ "Annan hopeful over Mid-East peace". BBC News. 14 March 2005.
  9. ^ Aviad Glickman (4 November 2010). "Agreement: Settlers to seal El Matan synagogue". Ynetnews.
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