Ivan Tomko Mrnavić
Most Reverend Ivan Tomko Mrnavić | |
|---|---|
| Bishop of Bosnia | |
 Cover of the 1631 book Osmanchica authored by Mrnavić | |
| Church | Catholic Church |
| Diocese | Diocese of Bosnia |
| In office | 1631–1639 |
| Successor | Toma Mrnavić |
| Orders | |
| Consecration | 23 November 1631 by Luigi Caetani |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1579 |
| Died | 1635 or 1637 or 1639 Republic of Venice |
Ivan Tomko Mrnavić (1579–1635 or 1637 or 1639) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Bosnia (1631–1639)[1][2][3] and an author of historical works.[4] He was the author of several forgeries, with the most famous being that of the Life of Justinian.[4] He also wrote a book on the Life of Saint Sava.
Biography
[edit]On 10 November 1631, Ivan Tomko Mrnavić was appointed during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Bishop of Bosnia.[1][5][3] On 23 November 1631, he was consecrated bishop by Luigi Caetani, Cardinal-Priest of Santa Pudenziana, with Erasmo Paravicini, Bishop of Alessandria, and Bartul Kačić, Bishop of Makarska, serving as co-consecrators.[5] He served as Bishop of Bosnia until his death in 1635[3] or 1639.[5]
In 1631, Mrnavić published a pamphlet that Albanian national hero Scanderbeg was not an Albanian but rather a Serb. His claim was debated by Frang Bardhi in his The Apology of Scanderbeg, published in Venice in 1636.
Views
[edit]Mrnavić believed that the Illyrians were Slavs.[4] He claimed that Skanderbeg, the national hero of Albania, was of Slav origin, which prompted Frang Bardhi to write a biography on Skanderbeg published in Venice in 1636[6] as a polemic against him, defending the Albanian identity of Skanderbeg.[7][8]
Episcopal succession
[edit]While bishop, Marnavich was the principal co-consecrator of:[5]
- Octavio Asinari, Bishop of Ivrea (1634); and
- Nicolaus de Georgiis (Zorzi), Bishop of Hvar (1635).
Works
[edit]His works written in Latin include:
- Vita beati Augustini (Augustin Kažotić)
- Vita Berislavi (Petar Berislavić) 1620
- Vita s. Sabbae (Saint Sava), Rome, 1630–31
His works written in "Illyrian" language include:
- Život Margarite blažene divice, kćeri Bele, kralja ugarskoga i hrvatskoga, 1613, translated from Italian
- Žalosnoskazje Krispa Cezara, 1614 - translated from Latin, tragedy of Bernarda Stefoni
- Život Magdalene od knezov Žirova, Rome 1626, Biblical-religious epic, translated to Italian, celebrating union of asceticism and anti-Turkish sentiment
- Potuženje pokornika, songs on death of Jesus, half of the poem is translated from song written on Latin by Sannazar
- Osmanšćica, drama written in 1631
References
[edit]- ^ a b Gauchat, Patritius (Patrice). HIERARCHIA CATHOLICA MEDII ET RECENTIORIS AEVI Vol IV. p. 119. Archived from the original on 2018-10-04. Retrieved 2022-04-03.
- ^ "Diocese of Bosnia (Bosna)" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
- ^ a b c "Metropolitan Archdiocese of Đakovo–Osijek" GCatholic.org. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016
- ^ a b c Fine, John V. A. (2006). When Ethnicity Did Not Matter in the Balkans: A Study of Identity in Pre-Nationalist Croatia, Dalmatia, and Slavonia in the Medieval and Early-Modern Periods. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. p. 421.
- ^ a b c d Cheney, David M. "Giovanni Thomas Marnavich". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Retrieved June 16, 2018.[self-published source]
- ^ Georgius Castriotus Epirensis, vulgo Scanderbegh. Per Franciscum Blancum, De Alumnis Collegij de Propaganda Fide Episcopum Sappatensem etc. Venetiis, Typis Marci Ginammi, MDCXXXVI (1636).
- ^ Bartl, Peter (2007). Bardhyl Demiraj (ed.). Pjetër Bogdani und die Anfänge des alb. Buchdrucks. Nach Vier hundert fünfzig Jahren (in German). Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 273. ISBN 9783447054683. Retrieved 26 September 2012.
- ^ Elsie, Robert. "1959 Arshi Pipa: Communism and Albanian Writers". www.albanianhistory.net. Archived from the original on 27 January 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2012.
He also raised his voice to defend the Albanian identity of Scanderbeg against a Slavic Catholic priest who claimed that our national hero was a Slav.
