Jinxiang dialect
| Jinxiang dialect | |
|---|---|
| 金鄉話 | |
| Native to | China |
| Region | Jinxiang, Cangnan county, Wenzhou prefecture-level city, Zhejiang province |
Native speakers | (undated figure of 15,000 speakers[citation needed])[citation needed] |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
| Glottolog | None |
The Jinxiang dialect (Chinese: 金鄉話; pinyin: Jīnxiānghuà) is a Taihu Wu dialect, or a Northern Wu dialect, spoken in the county of Cangnan of the prefecture-level city Wenzhou.[1] It is considered to be a Taihu Wu linguistic exclave within the mostly Min Nan-speaking part of Southern Zhejiang.
The Modern Jinxiang dialect is descended from the speech of soldiers from Northern Zhejiang who settled during the Ming dynasty due to Wokou pirate raids, during the reign of the Jiajing Emperor. These soldiers were sent to Jinxiang to protect the town from raids by the Wokou. The majority of Jinxiang natives today are descended from those soldiers who served under Qi Jiguang.
Isolated from the other Taihu Wu-speaking regions, surrounded by Min Nan-speaking areas, the Jinxiang dialect has some degree of influence from Zhenan Min. It has also some influence from Mandarin Chinese.
References
[edit]- ^ Simmons, Richard VanNess (2022-05-18). Studies in Colloquial Chinese and Its History: Dialect and Text. Hong Kong University Press. pp. 232–234. ISBN 978-988-8754-09-0.
Sino-Tibetan branches | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Western Himalayas (Himachal, Uttarakhand, Nepal, Sikkim) |
|  | |||
| Eastern Himalayas (Tibet, Bhutan, Arunachal) | |||||
| Myanmar and Indo- Burmese border |
| ||||
| East and Southeast Asia |
| ||||
| Dubious (possible isolates) (Arunachal) |
| ||||
| Proposed groupings | |||||
| Proto-languages | |||||
Italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches. | |||||
| Major groups |  | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard forms | |||||||||
| Phonology | |||||||||
| Grammar | |||||||||
| Idioms | |||||||||
| Input | |||||||||
| History | |||||||||
| Literary forms |
| ||||||||
| Scripts |
| ||||||||
 | This China-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
| This Sino-Tibetan languages-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |