José Ramón Alexanko
 Alexanko in 1977 | |||
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Full name | José Ramón Alexanko Ventosa | ||
| Date of birth | 19 May 1956 | ||
| Place of birth | Barakaldo, Spain | ||
| Height | 1.82 m (6 ft 0 in) | ||
| Position(s) | Centre-back | ||
| Youth career | |||
| Llodio | |||
| Athletic Bilbao | |||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| 1973–1976 | Bilbao Athletic | 97 | (9) |
| 1976–1980 | Athletic Bilbao | 91 | (8) |
| 1976 | → Alavés (loan) | 5 | (0) |
| 1980–1993 | Barcelona | 274 | (26) |
| Total | 440 | (43) | |
| International career | |||
| 1977 | Spain U21 | 2 | (0) |
| 1978–1982 | Spain | 34 | (4) |
| 1979 | Basque Country | 1 | (0) |
| Managerial career | |||
| 1997–1998 | FC U Craiova | ||
| 1998–1999 | Naţional București | ||
| 2000–2002 | Barcelona (assistant) | ||
| *Club domestic league appearances and goals | |||
José Ramón Alexanko Ventosa (Spanish pronunciation: [xo'se ra'mon aleɣ'saŋko βen'tosa]; born 19 May 1956), also known as Alexanko or Alesanco, is a Spanish retired football player and manager, who later served as director of football of Valencia.
During his career the central defender played with success for both Athletic Bilbao and Barcelona, winning several accolades for the latter – 16 in total – and appearing in 367 La Liga games over the course of 17 seasons (34 goals).[1]
A Spanish international on more than 30 occasions, Alexanko represented the nation in one World Cup and one European Championship.
Club career
[edit]Athletic Bilbao
[edit]Born in Barakaldo, Biscay, Alexanko joined Athletic Bilbao's youth system in 1972, then served an unassuming loan with Basque neighbours Alavés – second division – and returned subsequently. He made his La Liga debut on 12 December 1976, in a 5–2 home win against Espanyol (30 minutes played).[2]
An undisputed starter from his second season onwards, Alexanko's highlights at Athletic were winning two runners-up medals, one in the Copa del Rey and one in the UEFA Cup, both in 1977. Among his teammates were veterans José Ángel Iribar and Javier Irureta.
Barcelona
[edit]In 1980, Alexanko signed for Barcelona, paving the way for a number of fellow Basque players including José Mari Bakero, Txiki Begiristain, Ion Andoni Goikoetxea, Julio Salinas and Andoni Zubizarreta. With him as captain they formed the backbone of the legendary Dream Team, which won four consecutive league championships and the European Cup for the first time in the club's history.
Among his most memorable moments during his 13 seasons at the Catalan side, Alexanko scored the winning goal as Barcelona beat Real Sociedad 1–0 in the 1988 domestic cup final,[3] also playing about ten minutes in the 1992 European Cup Final. Six years earlier he had his penalty shootout attempt saved by Steaua București's Helmuth Duckadam, as Barça lost the 1986 edition in Seville.[4]
International career
[edit]Alexanko made his debut for Spain on 15 November 1978, playing in the 1–0 home win against Romania for the UEFA Euro 1980 qualifiers. He represented the nation at both Euro 1980 and the 1982 FIFA World Cup, retiring from the international scene at only 26 after the second group stage draw against England in the latter competition, with a total of 34 caps; he also appeared in one game for the Euskadi XI, in 1979.
Managerial career
[edit]After retiring as a player in 1993, Alexanko started a coaching career as he managed Romanian sides Universitatea Craiova and Naţional București. In the middle of 2000, he returned to Barcelona, assisting head coach Carles Rexach (his teammate in the forward's last season as a player). In July 2005, Alexanko was named the club's youth system coordinator.[5]
In August 2015, Alexanko held the position of director of the Valencia Academy.[6] On 7 January 2017, he became the interim director of football at Valencia in place of Jesús García Pitarch.[7] In February, he was appointed permanently with a contract until 2019, with Vicente Rodríguez as technical secretary.[8] Later that year, in September, he was fired from his position at Valencia.[9]
In January 2018, he became a commentator for beIN Sports until the end of the 2017–18 La Liga season.[10]
In September 2019, Alexanko was appointed academy and scouting director at South African club Mamelodi Sundowns.[11] In November 2020, he left his position at Sundowns following the departure of coach Pitso Mosimane.[12]
In March 2021, he returned to his position as youth football director at Barcelona, after Joan Laporta's victory in the presidential elections.[13]
Controversy
[edit]Alexanko was accused of raping a maid in a hotel at Papendal, the Netherlands, in 1988. Eventually, all of the charges were dropped.[14]
Honours
[edit]Player
[edit]Athletic Bilbao
Barcelona[17]
- La Liga: 1984–85, 1990–91, 1991–92, 1992–93
- Copa del Rey: 1980–81, 1982–83, 1987–88, 1989–90
- Copa de la Liga: 1982–83, 1985–86
- Supercopa de España: 1983, 1991, 1992
- European Cup: 1991–92
- UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1981–82, 1988–89
- UEFA Super Cup: 1992
Manager
[edit]Universitatea Craiova
- Cupa României: Runner-up 1997–98[18]
References
[edit]- ^ Jonathan Stevenson and Chris Bevan (22 April 2008). "When Bryan Robson tamed Barca". BBC Sport. Retrieved 24 April 2014.
- ^ "Naufragó el Español en el centro del campo" [Español adrift in midfield]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). 13 December 1976. Retrieved 24 April 2014.
- ^ "El día que volvieron a ser campeones" [The day they were champions again] (PDF). Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). 31 March 1988. Retrieved 24 April 2014.
- ^ "Duckadam inspires Steaua". UEFA.com. 18 April 2006.
- ^ Alexanco: "Todo ha cambiado, ahora los niños ya vienen con representante" (Alexanco: "Everything has changed, now even kids come with agent") Archived 28 December 2009 at the Wayback Machine; El Entorno, 17 July 2005 (in Spanish)
- ^ "José Ramón Alexanco, nuevo director de cantera del VCF" (in Spanish). plazadeportiva.com. 28 August 2015.
- ^ "Comunicado oficial: Dimisión irrevocable del director deportivo, Jesús García Pitarch" [Official announcement: Irreversible resignation of sporting director, Jesús García Pitarch] (in Spanish). Valencia CF. 7 January 2017. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
- ^ "Alesanco, nuevo director deportivo y Vicente Rodríguez, secretario técnico" (in Spanish). Mundo Deportivo. 27 February 2017.
- ^ "El AlexanKO, paso a paso" (in Spanish). Superdeporte. 23 September 2017.
- ^ "José Ramón Alexanko, nuevo comentarista de beIN LaLiga" (in Spanish). beIN Sports. 4 January 2018.
- ^ "Alexanko: Barcelona legend appointed Mamelodi Sundowns academy director". Goal.com. 9 September 2019.
- ^ "Jose Alexanko: Mamelodi Sundowns part ways with FC Barcelona legend". Goal.com. 6 November 2020.
- ^ "Los miembros de la junta de Laporta y sus responsables deportivos" (in Spanish). Mundo Deportivo. 8 March 2021.
- ^ "Alexanco será procesado por presunta violación" [Alexanko to be charged with alleged rape] (in Spanish). El País. 14 January 1989.
- ^ "Spain – Cup 1977". RSSSF. Retrieved 3 September 2014.
- ^ "Athletic 2–1 Juventus". UEFA.com. Retrieved 3 September 2014.
- ^ "Legends – José Ramón Alexanko". FC Barcelona. Archived from the original on 4 September 2014. Retrieved 3 September 2014.
- ^ "Rapid Bucureşti 1–0 Universitatea Craiova (1998)". Romanian Soccer. Retrieved 3 September 2014.
External links
[edit]- José Ramón Alexanko at BDFutbol
- José Ramón Alexanko at Athletic Bilbao
- José Ramón Alexanko at National-Football-Teams.com
- José Ramón Alexanko – FIFA competition record (archived)
- José Ramón Alexanko at EU-Football.info
Spain squads | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||
- 1956 births
- Living people
- Spanish men's footballers
- Footballers from Barakaldo
- Men's association football defenders
- La Liga players
- Segunda División players
- Tercera División players
- CD Laudio players
- Athletic Bilbao B footballers
- Athletic Bilbao footballers
- Deportivo Alavés players
- FC Barcelona players
- UEFA Champions League winning players
- Spain men's under-21 international footballers
- Spain men's international footballers
- UEFA Euro 1980 players
- 1982 FIFA World Cup players
- Spanish football managers
- FC Progresul București managers
- FC U Craiova 1948 managers
- Basque Country men's international footballers