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Perryton, Texas

Coordinates: 36°23′30″N 100°48′22″W / 36.39167°N 100.80611°W / 36.39167; -100.80611
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
"Perryton" redirects here. For the community in Ohio, see Perryton, Ohio.

Perryton, Texas
City
Welcome Sign (2010)
Welcome Sign (2010)
Nickname: 
"Wheatheart of the Nation"
Location of Perryton within Texas
Location of Perryton within Texas
Coordinates: 36°23′30″N 100°48′22″W / 36.39167°N 100.80611°W / 36.39167; -100.80611
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountyOchiltree
Founded1919
Named forGeorge Perry
Area
[1]
 • Total4.80 sq mi (12.43 km2)
 • Land4.80 sq mi (12.43 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
[2]
2,927 ft (892 m)
Population
 (2020)[3]
 • Total8,492
 • Density1,800/sq mi (680/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
79070
Area code806
FIPS code48-56912
GNIS ID2411406[2]
Websitecityofperryton.com

Perryton is a city in and the county seat of Ochiltree County, Texas, United States.[4] As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 8,492.[3] It is located a few miles south of the Texas / Oklahoma state line.

History

[edit]

In the late 1910s, a railroad was built from east to west between the towns of Ochiltree and Gray. After neither got a railroad, the two communities decided to move both towns to the railroad and merge into a new community named Perryton. It was named after George M. Perry, an early county judge.

June 2023 tornado

[edit]
See also: Tornado outbreak sequence of June 14–19, 2023

On the evening of June 15, 2023, an EF3 tornado struck north Perryton. The devastating tornado tracked southeast, destroying dozens of mobile homes before impacting downtown, downing a cell tower, two communications towers, as well as damaging multiple industrial buildings. One mobile home caught fire and spread to many more homes throughout a mobile home park.[5] After the tornado struck the town, three deaths were confirmed and over 100 injuries were sustained.[6][7]

Geography

[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.5 sq mi (12 km2), of which 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) (0.45%) is covered by water.

Climate

[edit]

Perryton has a borderline cool semiarid climate (Köppen BSk) just short of either a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) or a humid continental climate (Dfa). Winter mornings are very cold: 137.9 mornings on average fall to or below freezing and 4.4 mornings each year can be expected to fall so low as 0 °F or −17.8 °C. This indicates heavy continental influence courtesy of its far inland position. Winter weather can be extremely variable, ranging from extremely cold due to Arctic outbreaks from the Yukon to a three-month winter average of six afternoons above 70 °F (21.1 °C) due to hot chinook winds blowing off the Rocky Mountains. In some cases, these chinooks can produce extremely rapid increases in temperature; during February 10, 2017, the temperature rose from 25 °F (−3.9 °C) in the morning to 92 °F (33.3 °C) in the afternoon and down to 46 °F (7.8 °C) the following morning.

Summers are hot, and mornings remain relatively mild. Nine mornings each year can be expected to stay above 68 °F (20 °C), but virtually none stay above 77 °F (25 °C), although the temperature did not fall below 79 °F (26.1 °C) on July 10, 2016. However, 70.5 afternoons reach 90 °F (32.2 °C), with 12.3 afternoons topping 100 °F (37.8 °C), and a record high of 113 °F (45 °C) on June 26, 2011. The coldest morning was −17 °F (−27.2 °C) on January 7, 1988, and the coldest maximum 3 °F (−16.1 °C) on December 22 and 23 (twice on consecutive days) of 1990.

Climate data for Perryton, Texas, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1965–2022
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 81
(27) 		92
(33) 		96
(36) 		101
(38) 		106
(41) 		113
(45) 		112
(44) 		109
(43) 		106
(41) 		102
(39) 		92
(33) 		81
(27) 		113
(45)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 70.3
(21.3) 		76.7
(24.8) 		85.0
(29.4) 		90.0
(32.2) 		95.6
(35.3) 		100.6
(38.1) 		103.3
(39.6) 		100.8
(38.2) 		97.6
(36.4) 		90.7
(32.6) 		79.2
(26.2) 		70.7
(21.5) 		105.3
(40.7)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 50.9
(10.5) 		55.0
(12.8) 		64.5
(18.1) 		72.7
(22.6) 		81.5
(27.5) 		91.0
(32.8) 		95.5
(35.3) 		93.2
(34.0) 		86.6
(30.3) 		74.1
(23.4) 		62.2
(16.8) 		50.8
(10.4) 		73.2
(22.9)
Daily mean °F (°C) 37.2
(2.9) 		40.4
(4.7) 		49.1
(9.5) 		57.5
(14.2) 		67.2
(19.6) 		77.5
(25.3) 		82.0
(27.8) 		80.0
(26.7) 		72.8
(22.7) 		60.0
(15.6) 		47.7
(8.7) 		38.1
(3.4) 		59.1
(15.1)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 23.5
(−4.7) 		25.9
(−3.4) 		33.8
(1.0) 		42.3
(5.7) 		53.0
(11.7) 		63.9
(17.7) 		68.4
(20.2) 		66.8
(19.3) 		58.9
(14.9) 		45.8
(7.7) 		33.2
(0.7) 		25.4
(−3.7) 		45.1
(7.3)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 5.7
(−14.6) 		8.4
(−13.1) 		13.7
(−10.2) 		24.3
(−4.3) 		35.4
(1.9) 		49.5
(9.7) 		56.9
(13.8) 		55.3
(12.9) 		41.0
(5.0) 		27.4
(−2.6) 		14.1
(−9.9) 		6.6
(−14.1) 		−0.3
(−17.9)
Record low °F (°C) −17
(−27) 		−15
(−26) 		−5
(−21) 		13
(−11) 		23
(−5) 		37
(3) 		47
(8) 		46
(8) 		29
(−2) 		11
(−12) 		−4
(−20) 		−12
(−24) 		−17
(−27)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.69
(18) 		0.58
(15) 		1.51
(38) 		1.90
(48) 		2.80
(71) 		3.20
(81) 		3.48
(88) 		2.96
(75) 		1.86
(47) 		2.04
(52) 		0.83
(21) 		0.97
(25) 		22.82
(579)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 3.1
(7.9) 		2.4
(6.1) 		2.7
(6.9) 		0.6
(1.5) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.8
(2.0) 		1.1
(2.8) 		2.9
(7.4) 		13.6
(34.6)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 2.5 3.0 4.9 5.7 6.8 7.3 6.7 6.8 5.0 5.0 3.5 3.2 60.4
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 1.3 1.2 1.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.6 1.2 5.8
Source 1: NOAA[8]
Source 2: XMACIS2[9]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
19302,824—
19402,325−17.7%
19504,41790.0%
19607,90378.9%
19707,810−1.2%
19807,9912.3%
19907,607−4.8%
20007,7742.2%
20108,80213.2%
20208,492−3.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]

2020 census

[edit]
Perryton racial composition[11]
(NH = Non-Hispanic)[a]
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 3,247 38.24%
Black or African American (NH) 12 0.14%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 31 0.37%
Asian (NH) 24 0.28%
Pacific Islander (NH) 2 0.02%
Some Other Race (NH) 19 0.22%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) 155 1.83%
Hispanic or Latino 5,002 58.9%
Total 8,492

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 8,492 people, 2,869 households, and 2,161 families residing in the city.

2000 census

[edit]

At the 2000 census,[14] 7,774 people, 2,785 households and 2,113 families were residing in the city. The population density was 1,753.2 people/sq mi (677.6/km2). The 3,180 housing units had an average density of 717.2 per square mile (276.9/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 85.23% White, 0.15% African American, 0.98% Native American, 0.40% Asian, 11.11% from other races, and 2.12% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 34.13% of the population.

Of the 2,785 households, 42.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.6% were married couples living together, 8.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.1% were not families. About 21.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.5% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.77, and the average family size was 3.22.

Age distribution was 31.3% under 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 19.8% from 45 to 64, and 11.3% who were 65 or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.4 males.

The median household income was $37,363, and the median family income was $45,045. Males had a median income of $31,803 compared with $19,694 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,431. About 9.7% of families and 13.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.4% of those under age 18 and 10.2% of those age 65 or over.

Education

[edit]
Whigham Park (established 1934)

Perryton and nearby rural areas are served by the Perryton Independent School District and Perryton High School.

Transportation

[edit]

Perryton is located at the intersection of U.S. Route 83 highway and Texas State Highway 15.

Notable people

[edit]
[edit]
  • U.S. Highway 83 as it proceeds through downtown (2010)
    U.S. Highway 83 as it proceeds through downtown (2010)
  • Former Hotel Perryton in downtown (2010)
    Former Hotel Perryton in downtown (2010)
  • Ellis Theater in downtown (2010)
    Ellis Theater in downtown (2010)

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  2. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Perryton, Texas
  3. ^ a b "Profile of Perryton, Texas in 2020". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 16, 2023. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
  4. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  5. ^ "Live Updates: Severe Weather Strikes Southern Plains; Tornado Rips Town In Texas Panhandle". www.wunderground.com. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
  6. ^ Burch, Jamie (June 15, 2023). "Mobile home park in Perryton took 'direct hit' from tornado". KVII. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
  7. ^ Oberholtz, Chris (June 16, 2023). "Deadly tornado strikes Perryton, Texas, killing at least 3 and injuring dozens amid trail of destruction". FOX Weather. Retrieved June 17, 2023.
  8. ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Perryton, TX". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
  9. ^ "xmACIS2". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
  10. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  11. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved May 19, 2022.
  12. ^ https://www.census.gov/ [not specific enough to verify]
  13. ^ "About the Hispanic Population and its Origin". www.census.gov. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  14. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  1. ^ Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.[12][13]
[edit]
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