Ray Martin (politician)

Ray Martin
Leader of the Official Opposition in Alberta
In office November 6, 1984 – June 14, 1993
Preceded by	Grant Notley
Succeeded by	Laurence Decore
Leader of the Alberta New Democratic Party
In office November 10, 1984 – February 5, 1994
Preceded by	Grant Notley
Succeeded by	Ross Harvey
MLA for Edmonton-Norwood
In office 1982–1993
Preceded by	Catherine Chichak
Succeeded by	Andrew Beniuk
MLA for Edmonton-Beverly-Clareview
In office 2004–2008
Preceded by	Julius Yankowsky
Succeeded by	Tony Vandermeer
Edmonton Public School Trustee - Ward D
In office 2001–2004
Preceded by	Terry Sulyma
Succeeded by	David Colburn
Edmonton Public School Trustee - Ward D
In office 2013–2017
Preceded by	David Colburn
Succeeded by	Trisha Estabrooks
Personal details
Born	Raymond James Martin (1941-08-08) August 8, 1941 Delia, Alberta
Political party	Alberta New Democratic Party New Democratic Party
Alma mater	University of Alberta
Occupation	teacher

Raymond James Martin (born August 8, 1941) is a politician in Alberta, Canada and former member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta.

Martin served four terms as an Alberta MLA and two terms as an Edmonton Public School Board Trustee. In 2018, Martin published his memoir, "Made in Alberta: The Ray Martin Story."

Early life

Born in 1941 in Delia, Alberta, Martin attended the University of Alberta in Edmonton. He was a member of the Kappa Sigma fraternity. He later attended the University of Calgary in order to earn his master's degree.

He taught in Edmonton public schools.

Provincial politics

Martin ran for a seat in the 1975 Alberta general election in Calgary and in 1979 in Edmonton-Norwood but both times was unsuccessful.

Martin ran again in Edmonton-Norwood in 1982 provincial election. This time he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta to join Grant Notley in a two-member Alberta New Democratic Party (NDP) caucus. At the time, the two NDP-ers and two Independent members were the only opposition MLAs in the Legislature, sitting in opposition to more than 70 Conservative MLAs. Martin was the first NDP MLA elected in Edmonton since the end of the use of single transferable voting in Edmonton back in 1956.

He became leader of the Alberta NDP in 1984, succeeding Grant Notley after his death in a plane crash.

Martin led the party to a highwater mark (at the time) winning 16 seats in the 1986 provincial election, making him leader of the opposition in the legislature. Still under Ray's leadership, the NDP took that same number of seats in the 1989 election.

In 1993, none of the party's sitting MLAs were re-elected. Martin was defeated in his constituency, Edmonton-Norwood, by Liberal Andrew Beniuk.

He quit the party's leadership in 1994, being replaced by former NDP MP Ross Harvey

After an absence of eleven years, Martin returned to the Legislature as the NDP Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Edmonton-Beverly-Clareview in the 2004 general election.

He was defeated in 2008 by Progressive Conservative Tony Vandermeer.

Martin ran again for the NDP in the 2012 provincial election, in the riding of Edmonton-Glenora. He was defeated by Progressive Conservative Heather Klimchuk.

Municipal politics

In the 2001 Edmonton municipal election, Martin won election as the Edmonton Public School Board Trustee for Ward D. He did not seek re-election to this role in the 2004 election.

In the 2013 Edmonton municipal election, Martin once again won election as the Edmonton Public School Board Trustee for Ward D. He did not seek re-election in the 2017 election.

Federal politics

In 2003, Martin supported Bill Blaikie's unsuccessful campaign to become leader of the federal New Democratic Party.

Ray Martin has run and lost in four federal elections, each time as an NDP candidate. He ran in the 1997, 2000, 2008, and 2011 federal elections, in Edmonton North, Edmonton Centre-East, and Edmonton East (twice), respectively.

Electoral Record

Provincial

1979 Alberta general election: Edmonton-Norwood
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Progressive Conservative	Catherine Chichak	3,950	47.15%	-12.22%
	New Democratic	Ray Martin	3,194	38.12%	12.58%
	Social Credit	Mike Ekelund	703	8.39%	-6.04%
	Liberal	Walter G. Coombs	486	5.80%	–
	Communist	Kimball Cariou	45	0.54%	-0.13%
Total			8,378	–	–
Rejected, spoiled and declined			97	–	–
Eligible electors / turnout			16,231	52.21%	5.41%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		-12.40%
Source(s) Source: "Edmonton-Norwood Official Results 1979 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1982 Alberta general election: Edmonton-Norwood
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	New Democratic	Ray Martin	4,857	46.22%	8.10%
	Progressive Conservative	Tony Falcone	4,782	45.51%	-1.64%
	Western Canada Concept	John Hudson	569	5.41%	–
	Independent	Georg J.P. Wowk	263	2.50%	–
	Communist	David Wallis	37	0.35%	-0.19%
Total			10,508	–	–
Rejected, spoiled and declined			59	–	–
Eligible electors / turnout			17,050	61.98%	9.85%
	New Democratic gain from Progressive Conservative		Swing		-4.15%
Source(s) Source: "Edmonton-Norwood Official Results 1982 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1986 Alberta general election: Edmonton-Norwood
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	New Democratic	Ray Martin	5,272	69.62%	23.39%
	Progressive Conservative	Catherine Chichak	1,942	25.64%	-19.86%
	Liberal	David R. Long	359	4.74%	–
Total			7,573	–	–
Rejected, spoiled and declined			26	–	–
Eligible electors / turnout			15,632	48.61%	-13.36%
	New Democratic hold		Swing		21.63%
Source(s) Source: "Edmonton-Norwood Official Results 1986 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1989 Alberta general election: Edmonton-Norwood
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	New Democratic	Ray Martin	4,229	57.60%	-12.02%
	Liberal	Luis C. Baptista	1,594	21.71%	16.97%
	Progressive Conservative	Dan Papirnik	1,519	20.69%	-4.95%
Total			7,342	–	–
Rejected, spoiled and declined			16	–	–
Eligible electors / turnout			15,068	48.83%	0.22%
	New Democratic hold		Swing		-4.04%
Source(s) Source: "Edmonton-Norwood Official Results 1989 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1993 Alberta general election: Edmonton-Norwood
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Andrew Beniuk	4,944	42.76%	21.05%
	New Democratic	Ray Martin	3,749	32.43%	-25.17%
	Progressive Conservative	Fay Orr	2,517	21.77%	1.08%
	Social Credit	Alan Cruikshank	264	2.28%	–
	Natural Law	Maury Shapka	88	0.76%	–
Total			11,562	–	–
Rejected, spoiled, and declined			49	–	–
Eligible electors / turnout			22,844	50.83%	2.00%
	Liberal gain from New Democratic		Swing		-12.78%
Source(s) Source: "Edmonton-Norwood Official Results 1993 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

2004 Alberta general election: Edmonton-Beverly-Clareview
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	New Democratic	Ray Martin	5,259	50.83%	31.68%
	Progressive Conservative	Julius E. Yankowsky	3,041	29.39%	-16.26%
	Liberal	Sam Parmar	1,164	11.25%	-20.49%
	Alberta Alliance	Philip Gamache	458	4.43%	–
	Social Credit	Ken Shipka	283	2.74%	–
	Green	Benoit Couture	141	1.36%	–
Total			10,346	–	–
Rejected, spoiled and declined			35	53	1
Eligible electors / Turnout			23,569	44.05%	-4.68%
	New Democratic gain from Progressive Conservative		Swing		3.76%
Source(s) Source: "00 - Edmonton-Beverly-Clareview, 2004 Alberta general election". officialresults.elections.ab.ca. Elections Alberta. Retrieved May 21, 2020. Alberta. Chief Electoral Officer (2005). Report of the Chief Electoral Officer on the General Enumeration and General Election of the Twenty-sixth Legislative Assembly (Report). Edmonton: Alberta Legislative Assembly, Office of the Chief Electoral Officer.

2008 Alberta general election: Edmonton-Beverly-Clareview
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Progressive Conservative	Tony Vandermeer	4,182	39.63%	10.24%
	New Democratic	Ray Martin	3,845	36.44%	-14.39%
	Liberal	Dawit Isaac	1,996	18.92%	7.67%
	Wildrose Alliance	Brian Dell	289	2.74%	-1.69%
	Green	Frédérique Pivot	183	1.73%	0.37%
	Social Credit	Robin Porteous	57	0.54%	-2.20%
Total			10,552	–	–
Rejected, spoiled and declined			20	21	3
Eligible electors / Turnout			28,057	37.69%	-6.36%
	Progressive Conservative gain from New Democratic		Swing		-9.12%
Source(s) Source: "25 - Edmonton-Beverly-Clareview, 2008 Alberta general election". officialresults.elections.ab.ca. Elections Alberta. Retrieved May 21, 2020. Chief Electoral Officer (2008). The Report on the March 3, 2008 Provincial General Election of the Twenty-Seventh Legislative Assembly (Report). Edmonton, Alta.: Elections Alberta. Retrieved April 7, 2021.

2012 Alberta general election: Edmonton-Glenora
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Progressive Conservative	Heather Klimchuk	6,183	38.24%	-1.66%
	New Democratic	Ray Martin	4,143	25.62%	10.52%
	Wildrose Alliance	Don Koziak	2,732	16.90%	14.51%
	Liberal	Bruce Miller	1,670	10.33%	-28.74%
	Alberta Party	Sue Huff	1,441	8.91%	–
Total			16,169	–	–
Rejected, spoiled and declined			119	55	6
Eligible electors / turnout			29,262	55.68%	13.23%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		5.89%
Source(s) Source: "34 - Edmonton-Glenora, 2012 Alberta general election". officialresults.elections.ab.ca. Elections Alberta. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

Federal

1997 Canadian federal election: Edmonton North

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±	Expenditures
	Reform	Deborah Grey	16,124	44.30%		$56,921
	Liberal	Jonathan Murphy	11,820	32.47%		$46,517
	New Democratic Party	Ray Martin	5,413	14.87%		$60,286
	Progressive Conservative	Mitch Panciuk	2,811	7.72%		$51,169
	Natural Law	Ric Johnsen	226	0.62%
Total valid votes			36,394	100.00%
Total rejected ballots			99	0.27%
Turnout			36,493	55.63%

2000 Canadian federal election: Edmonton Centre-East
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%	Expenditures
	Alliance	Peter Goldring	17,768	42.43	-2.14	$58,345
	Liberal	Sue Olsen	14,323	34.20	-0.38	$57,858
	New Democratic	Ray Martin	7,304	17.44	+5.65	$56,287
	Progressive Conservative	Kevin Mahfouz	2,252	5.37	-1.93	$1,688
	Communist	Naomi Rankin	222	0.53	–	$238
Total valid votes			41,869	100.00		–
Total rejected ballots			156	0.37	+0.15
Turnout			42,025	53.42	+1.73

2008 Canadian federal election: Edmonton East
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%	Expenditures
	Conservative	Peter Goldring	21,487	51.31	+1.18	$72,687
	New Democratic	Ray Martin	13,318	31.80	+13.33	$27,417
	Liberal	Stephanie Laskoski	4,578	10.93	-15.23	$9,666
	Green	Trey Capnerhurst	2,488	5.94	+0.70	$752
Total valid votes/Expense limit			41,871	100.00		$92,946
Total rejected ballots			151	0.36	-0.01
Turnout			42,022	45.43	-9.9

2011 Canadian federal election: Edmonton East
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%	Expenditures
	Conservative	Peter Goldring	24,111	52.75	+1.44	$74,313
	New Democratic	Ray Martin	17,078	37.36	+5.56	$55,462
	Liberal	Shafik Ruda	3,176	6.95	-3.98	$17,634
	Green	Trey Capnerhurst	1,345	2.94	-3.00	$2,546
Total valid votes/Expense limit			45,710	100.00		$95,270
Total rejected ballots			194	0.42	+0.06
Turnout			45,904	50.27	+4.84
Eligible voters			91,321	–	–