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Top Dawg Entertainment

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Top Dawg Entertainment
Founded2004; 20 years ago (2004)
FounderAnthony Tiffith
Genre
Country of originUnited States
LocationLos Angeles, California, U.S.
Official websitetxdxe.com

Top Dawg Entertainment (TDE) is an American independent record label. Specializing in hip hop and R&B artists, TDE is based in Carson, California. The label was founded in 2004 by record producer Anthony "Top Dawg" Tiffith, who is the chief executive officer. His son, Anthony "Moosa" Tiffith Jr., and Terrence "Punch" Henderson are the presidents of the label.

TDE concentrates on artist management, publishing and merchandising, and have worked with the "Big Three" record companies (Universal Music Group, Warner Music Group, and Sony Music Entertainment) for distribution ventures. The label also oversees subsidiaries such as TDE Films and their sports agency. The label is most notable for being the label that represented Kendrick Lamar, who was signed from 2005-2022, as he rose to stardom. There are currently twelve artists signed to TDE; flagship artists include SZA, Jay Rock, Ab-Soul and Schoolboy Q.[1]

History

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2004–2007: Foundation

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Top Dawg Entertainment was founded in 2004 by Anthony Tiffith, a record producer who previously worked with rappers The Game and Juvenile, among others. After his uncle found success as a manager for singer Rome, whose single "I Belong to You (Every Time I See Your Face)" was a major hit, Tiffith began scouting local talent as an escape from the street life of his Watts neighborhood.[2] He built a recording studio, dubbed it "House of Pain", and established the record label based on his nickname, Top Dawg.[2] TDE's first signing was Jay Rock, who joined the label in 2005.[2] Two weeks after his acquisition, Kendrick Lamar was signed to the label.[3][4] In 2007, TDE signed Ab-Soul,[5] while rapper Terrence "Punch" Henderson and record producer Dave Free assumed the role as presidents of the label.[6] Jay Rock signed joint venture contracts with Warner Bros. Records and Asylum Records, but left after the labels failed to properly distribute his debut album Follow Me Home (2011).[7]

2008–2013: Joint ventures and breakthrough

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The label released their first compilation mixtape, Do It Nigga Squad, Volume 1, in May 2008, which featured appearances from Lil Wayne and will.i.am.[8] Schoolboy Q, who had been affiliated with the label since 2006, signed with TDE in 2009. Before signing, the four rappers created the hip hop supergroup Black Hippy.[9][10] In March 2012, The Fader reported that TDE closed a joint venture deal with Aftermath Entertainment and Interscope Records. Under the agreement, Lamar signed to Aftermath and Interscope, while Schoolboy Q joined Interscope.[11][12] TDE partnered with BET for their Music Matters Tour in July,[13] and held its first "appreciation week" for their fans in August.[14]

Lamar's second studio album, Good Kid, M.A.A.D City (2012), debuted at number two on the US Billboard 200 chart and earned the highest first-week sales of the year by a male rapper.[15] It later became the first hip hop studio album to spend ten consecutive years on the Billboard 200.[16] On August 15, 2013, singer-songwriter SZA signed with TDE, becoming the first female artist to join the label.[17][18] The label announced the signing of rapper Isaiah Rashad on September 20,[19][20] after publications reported on his acquisition in June.[21][22] Lamar, Jay Rock, Schoolboy Q, Ab-Soul and Rashad were featured in a TDE cypher at the 2013 BET Hip Hop Awards.[23][24]

2014–2017: Signings and recognition

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At the 56th Annual Grammy Awards (January 2014), Good Kid, M.A.A.D City earned seven nominations, including for Best Rap Album and Album of the Year.[25] Tiffith announced that TDE would be releasing six projects in 2014, beginning with Rashad's debut album Cilvia Demo.[26] Schoolboy Q released his third album Oxymoron on February 25, while SZA released her third extended play Z on April 8.[27][28] Oxymoron earned the biggest first-week streams of 2014 on Spotify (3.3 million).[29] Ab-Soul released his third album, These Days..., on June 24.[30] To Pimp a Butterfly (2015), Lamar's third album, became TDE's first project to debut atop the Billboard 200 and set Spotify's global first-day streaming record (9.6 million).[31][32] It won five awards at the 58th Annual Grammy Awards, including Best Rap Album.[33]

TDE previewed releases from the roster on February 29, 2016, and hinted at signing new artists.[34] Singer and rapper Lance Skiiiwalker signed to the label on May 20, and released his debut album Introverted Intuition on October 18.[35][36] On January 19, 2017, TDE announced the signing of singer SiR.[37] Lamar's fourth album, DAMN., spent four nonconsecutive weeks atop the Billboard 200 and yielded TDE's first number-one single on the Billboard Hot 100, "Humble".[38][39] SZA signed a joint recording contract with RCA Records on April 28,[40][41] and her debut studio album, Ctrl, debuted at number three on the Billboard 200.[42]

2018–present: Spotify criticisms and Lamar's departure

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Further information: Criticism of Spotify § 2017–18: Hate Content & Hateful Conduct policy

Damn won five awards at the 60th Annual Grammy Awards (January 2018), including for Best Rap Album.[43] Ctrl received four nominations at the ceremony, including for Best Urban Contemporary Album.[44] SiR released his second album, November, on January 19.[45] On February 9, TDE released Black Panther: The Album, the soundtrack album for the Marvel Studios superhero film Black Panther. It was curated and executive produced by Lamar and Tiffith.[46] From May to June, artists embarked on TDE's first full-label tour, The Championship Tour.[47][48] During the tour, Tiffith and Lamar entered into a publicized dispute with Spotify over their Hate Content & Hateful Conduct policy, which removed artists such as XXXTentacion and R. Kelly from their editorial and algorithmic playlists due to their respective legal issues.[49][50][51] Tiffith, along with Henderson, claimed that the policy promoted censorship, and threatened to pull TDE's catalog from the platform if they kept the policy as it stood.[52][49] Spotify reversed their policy in response to the criticism and reinstated XXXTentacion's music back onto playlists after other artists followed suit in threatening to pull their musical works.[53][54]

Jay Rock signed a joint contract with Interscope Records, and released his third album Redemption on June 15, 2018.[55][56] Rapper Reason joined the label on August 8.[57] On January 25, 2019, TDE announced the signing of singer Zacari, who has been affiliated with the label since 2017.[58] He released his first extended play, Run Wild Run Free, on March 15.[59] Schoolboy Q released his fifth album, Crash Talk, on April 26.[60] SiR signed a joint contract with RCA Records and released his third album Chasing Summer on August 30.[61][62]

Rolling Stone reported that Dave Free left the label in October 2019; his position as co-president was later succeeded by Tiffith's son, Anthony "Moosa" Tiffith Jr.[63] After rumors emerged of his departure in 2020,[64] Lamar confirmed that he was producing his final album under TDE on August 20, 2021.[65] Five days later, the label announced the signing of rapper Ray Vaughn, who began working with them in 2020.[66] On March 31, 2022, TDE partnered with Capitol Records and signed rapper Doechii. She is the first female rapper to join the label.[67][68] SZA's second studio album, SOS (2022), broke several Billboard chart records and spawned TDE's second number-one single "Kill Bill".[69][70]

Other ventures

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Philanthropy

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TDE has held their annual Christmas concert and toy drive in Nickerson Gardens since 2014.[71] The concerts featured performances by the roster, and included guest appearances from Rihanna, E-40, and Chris Brown.[72][73] In February 2018, the label and Interscope Records purchased five screenings of Black Panther in three theaters to allow 1,000 children from three Watts public housing complexes to view the film for free.[74][75] In the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, Tiffith paid the rent of over 300 families in Los Angeles' public housing developments.[76]

Sports

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TDE established a sports division agency in January 2018, led by agent Faddie Mikhail.[77] American football player Derrius Guice became the first athlete to sign with the agency.[78]

TDE Films

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On November 8, 2016, TDE announced the creation of their film production company TDE Films, and began looking for writers, producers, and directors.[79][80] For their work on Lamar's "Alright" and "Humble", the division has won the Grammy Award for Best Music Video twice.[81]

Artists

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Current acts

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Act Year
signed 		Releases
under the label 		Other labels
Punch 2004 — —
Jay Rock 2005 13 Interscope
Ab-Soul 2007 7 —
Schoolboy Q 2009 6 Interscope
SZA 2013 3 RCA
Isaiah Rashad 2013 3 Warner
Lance Skiiiwalker 2016 4 Rocketeer
SiR 2017 4 RCA
Zacari 2019 1 —
Ray Vaughn 2020 1 —
Doechii 2022 2 Capitol
Alemeda 2024 1 Warner

Former acts

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Act Years on
the label 		Releases
under the label
Kendrick Lamar[82] 2005–2022 12
Black Hippy 2008-2022 —
Reason 2018–2024 4

In-house producers

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Current

[edit]

Former

[edit]

Discography

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Main article: Top Dawg Entertainment discography

The discography of Top Dawg Entertainment currently consists of 25 studio albums, two compilation albums, six extended plays (EPs) and 17 mixtapes. Overall the label has sold more than ten million records in the US alone.

References

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  1. ^ Ducker, Eric (July 23, 2014). "A Rational Conversation: The Sound Of TDE's Success". NPR Music. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Diehl, Matt (February 28, 2014). "Top Dawg's Kendrick Lamar & ScHoolboy Q Cover Story: Enter the House of Pain". Billboard. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  3. ^ Hopper, Jessica (October 9, 2012). "Kendrick Lamar: Not Your Average Everyday Rap Savior". Spin. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved September 30, 2023.
  4. ^ "Kendrick Lamar: The West Coast Got Somethin' To Say". HipHopDX. January 6, 2011. Retrieved July 7, 2023.
  5. ^ Ahmed, Insanu (July 10, 2012). "Who Is Ab-Soul? – Joining TDE". Complex. Retrieved July 11, 2012.
  6. ^ "More Levels, The Brains Behind Top Dawg Entertainment [September 2012 Story]". XXL. October 24, 2012. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  7. ^ Rello says. "Top Dawg Entertainment Making It's [sic] Mark……..TDE". Hiphopmoneymagazine.com. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved June 7, 2014.
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  9. ^ Ahmed, Insanu (February 3, 2012). "Who Is Schoolboy Q? - Joining Top Dawg Entertainment". Complex. Retrieved February 6, 2012.
  10. ^ Ahmed, Insanu (February 3, 2012). "Who Is Schoolboy Q? – His group, Black Hippy". Complex. Retrieved February 6, 2012.
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  14. ^ #TDEFamAppreciationWeek (August 19, 2012). "#TDEFamAppreciationWeek". 2DOPEBOYZ. Retrieved June 7, 2014.
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  17. ^ "Presenting TDE's New Songstress. Listen To SZA's New Song, "Teen Spirit"". TheSource. August 14, 2013. Retrieved June 7, 2014.
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  20. ^ Udoko, Itoro (September 23, 2013). "Numbah 4,080: Isaiah Rashad Signs to Top Dawg Entertainment, Drops New Single and Video". Nashville Scene. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  21. ^ Paine, Jake (June 3, 2013). "TDE Reportedly Signs Chattanooga, Tennessee Rapper Isaiah Rashad". HipHopDX. Retrieved June 7, 2014.
  22. ^ Josephs, Brian (June 2, 2013). "Kendrick Lamar Confirms There's a New Artist Joining TDE". Complex. Retrieved June 7, 2014.
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  24. ^ Hughes, Josiah (October 15, 2013). "Watch Kendrick Lamar, Rick Ross, Future, French Montana and More Perform at the BET Hip-Hop Awards • News •". Exclaim.ca. Retrieved June 7, 2014.
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  26. ^ VIBE (December 23, 2013). "Top Dawg Entertainment To Drop 6 Albums From Entire Roster In 2014?". VIBE.com. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
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  31. ^ Caulfield, Keith (March 25, 2015). "Kendrick Lamar Earns His First No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart". Billboard. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
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  33. ^ Bixby, Scott (February 16, 2016). "Kendrick Lamar galvanizes Grammys with politically charged performance". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
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  35. ^ Hernandez, Victoria (May 20, 2016). "TDE Announces Signing Of Lance Skiiiwalker". HipHopDX. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
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  44. ^ Renshaw, David (November 26, 2017). "SZA is the most nominated woman artist at the 2018 Grammy Awards". The FADER. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  45. ^ Lamarre, Carl (January 19, 2018). "Stream TDE Signee SiR's Debut Album 'November' With ScHoolboy Q & Etta Bond". Billboard. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  46. ^ Tiffany, Kaitlyn (January 4, 2018). "Kendrick Lamar produced the soundtrack for Black Panther". The Verge. Retrieved January 4, 2018.
  47. ^ Lamarre, Carl (January 22, 2018). "Kendrick Lamar & SZA to Headline TDE's The Championship Tour". Billboard. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  48. ^ Wicks, Amanda (April 17, 2018). "Watch Kendrick, SZA, More Play Sports and Train for TDE Championship Tour". Pitchfork. Retrieved April 17, 2018.
  49. ^ a b Strauss, Matthew (June 1, 2018). "Kendrick Label Head Confirms He Threatened to Pull Music From Spotify". Pitchfork. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  50. ^ Ch, Devin (May 25, 2018). "Kendrick Lamar Apparently Threatened To Pull Music From Spotify Following Censorship". HotNewHipHop. Urbanlinx Media. Retrieved September 12, 2018.
  51. ^ Coscarelli, Joe (May 10, 2018). "Spotify Pulls R. Kelly and XXXTentacion From Playlists, Stirring a Debate". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
  52. ^ Shaw, Lucas (May 24, 2018). "Spotify Plans to Change XXXTentacion Policy After Outcry". Bloomberg. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
  53. ^ Fitzgerald, Kiana (May 30, 2018). "Why Kendrick Lamar's Attempt to Stop Spotify's Hateful Conduct Policy Is So Dangerous". Complex. Rich Antoniello. Retrieved May 30, 2018.
  54. ^ Snapes, Laura (May 25, 2018). "Spotify to review its 'hateful conduct' policy following industry criticism". The Guardian. London: Guardian News and Media Limited. Retrieved September 12, 2018.
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  56. ^ Purdom, Clayton (June 22, 2018). "Don't let the preposterous flood of major rap releases make you forget Jay Rock". The A.V. Club. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  57. ^ Berry, Peter A. (August 6, 2018). "California Rapper Reason Signs to Top Dawg Entertainment". XXL. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
  58. ^ CH, Daniel (January 25, 2019). "TDE Officially Adds Zacari To Its Loaded Roster". HotNewHipHop. Retrieved January 25, 2019.
  59. ^ Kim, Michelle Hyun (March 22, 2019). "Zacari: Run Wild Run Free". Pitchfork. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  60. ^ Williams, Kyann-Sian (April 26, 2019). "ScHoolboy Q – 'CrasH Talk' review". NME. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  61. ^ Stassen, Murphy (August 7, 2019). "Top Dawg Entertainment and RCA team up again for new SiR album". Music Business Worldwide. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  62. ^ Ivey, Justin (August 29, 2019). "TDE's SiR Shares "Chasing Summer" Album Featuring Kendrick Lamar, Lil Wayne & More". HipHopDX. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
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  64. ^ Mamo, Heran (October 6, 2020). "Kendrick Lamar Responds to Rumors He Left Top Dawg Entertainment". Billboard. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  65. ^ Yoo, Noah (August 20, 2021). "Kendrick Lamar Says He's Producing His "Final TDE Album"". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on January 26, 2023. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
  66. ^ Price, Joe (August 25, 2021). "Ray Vaughn Signs to TDE, Drops 3-Song EP 'Peer Pressure'". Complex. Archived from the original on January 26, 2023. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
  67. ^ Aderoju, Darlene (March 31, 2022). "Doechii Signs With Capitol Records: 'My Music Starts Right Here'". Billboard. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  68. ^ Abraham, Mya (March 31, 2022). "TDE's First Female Rapper, Doechii, Signs Joint Deal With Capitol Records". VIBE.com. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  69. ^ Smith, Danyel (February 8, 2023). "SZA's Ruination Brought Her Everything". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
  70. ^ Trust, Gary (April 24, 2023). "SZA Scores Her First Billboard Hot 100 No. 1 With 'Kill Bill'". Billboard. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
  71. ^ "TDE Gears Up for Its Third Annual Holiday Concert and Toy Giveaway". Complex. Retrieved January 2, 2020.
  72. ^ Brown, August (December 20, 2018). "Top Dawg Entertainment's Christmas party in Watts was equally reflective and celebratory". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 2, 2020.
  73. ^ "Here's When the 5th Annual TDE Concert Toy Drive Is Going Down". Complex. Retrieved January 2, 2020.
  74. ^ Mahadevan, Tara C. "TDE Is Sending Nearly 1,000 Kids to See 'Black Panther' in Watts". Complex. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  75. ^ "TDE's CEO Anthony "Top Dawg" Tiffith Hosts 'Black Panther' Screening For Watts Children". Yahoo News. February 16, 2018. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  76. ^ Price, Joe (April 23, 2020). "TDE CEO Anthony Tiffith Paid Rent for Over 300 L.A. Families". Complex. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  77. ^ Williams, Charean (January 19, 2018). "Derrius Guice goes with music agency for representation". NBC Sports. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  78. ^ Rovell, Darren (January 19, 2018). "Derrius Guice signs with agency that reps Kendrick Lamar". ESPN. Retrieved June 10, 2018.
  79. ^ Tardio, Andres (January 16, 2018). "Why Kendrick Lamar & Top Dawg's Hollywood Takeover Feels Imminent: Op-Ed". Billboard. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  80. ^ Thomas, Datwon (September 14, 2017). "Kendrick Lamar and Anthony 'Top Dawg' Tiffith on How They Built Hip-Hop's Greatest Indie Label". Billboard. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  81. ^ Mojica, Nick (January 28, 2018). "Kendrick Lamar Wins Best Rap Song and More at 2018 Grammy Awards - XXL". XXL. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  82. ^ Legaspi, Althea (May 13, 2022). "Kendrick Lamar's 'Mr. Morale and the Big Steppers' Album Is Finally Here: Listen". Rolling Stone. Retrieved May 13, 2022.
  83. ^ Phillips, Yoh. "Kal Banx Played a Beat for J. Cole. It Changed His Life". DJBooth.
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Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Top_Dawg_Entertainment&oldid=1247238165"
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