فرق

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Arabic

[edit]
Root
ف ر ق (f r q)
15 terms

Etymology 1.1

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

فَرَقَ (faraqa) I (non-past يَفْرُقُ (yafruqu), verbal noun فَرْق (farq) or فُرْقَان (furqān))

  1. (transitive) to split, separate
  2. to part the hair
  3. to distinguish
  4. to expound, explain
  5. to determine, order, ordain
Conjugation
[edit]

Etymology 1.2

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

فَرَقَ (faraqa) I (non-past يَفْرُقُ (yafruqu), verbal noun فُرُوق (furūq))

  1. (intransitive) to separate
Conjugation
[edit]

Etymology 1.3

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

فَرِقَ (fariqa) I (non-past يَفْرَقُ (yafraqu), verbal noun فَرَق (faraq)) (intransitive)

  1. to be spaced far apart, to be gappy (of teeth)
  2. to have a split crest (of a rooster)
  3. to enter a group (of a person)
  4. to be parted (of one's forelock or beard)
  5. to be have uneven hips (of an animal)
  6. to stand with legs apart (of a camel)
  7. to have far-separated horns or testicles (of a goat)
  8. to have only one testicle (of a horse)
Conjugation
[edit]

Etymology 1.4

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

فَرَّقَ (farraqa) II (non-past يُفَرِّقُ (yufarriqu), verbal noun تَفْرِيق (tafrīq) or تَفْرِقَة (tafriqa))

  1. to separate
  2. to distinguish
  3. to disperse
  4. (construed with عَلَى (ʕalā)) to divide (something) between
Conjugation
[edit]
Antonyms
[edit]

Etymology 1.5

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

فَرْق (farqm (plural فُرُوق (furūq))

  1. verbal noun of فَرَقَ (faraqa, to separate) (form I)
    1. separation
  2. difference
    منذ صغرنا، نقدر أن نميِّز الفرق بين التصرفات العادلة والظالمة.
    From a young age, we are able to distinguish between just and unjust actions.
  3. discord
  4. parting of the hair
Declension
[edit]
Descendants
[edit]

Etymology 1.6

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

فِرَق (firaqf pl

  1. plural of فِرْقَة (firqa)

Etymology 2.1

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

فَرِقَ (fariqa) I (non-past يَفْرَقُ (yafraqu), verbal noun فَرَق (faraq))

  1. to fear, to be afraid [with مِن (min) ‘of someone/something’]
  2. to be terrified
  3. to feel sorry [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘for someone’]
Conjugation
[edit]

Etymology 2.2

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

فَرَق (faraqm

  1. verbal noun of فَرِقَ (fariqa, to fear) (form I)
Declension
[edit]

Baluchi

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Persian فَرق (farq), from Arabic فَرْق (farq).

Noun

[edit]

فرق (farq)

  1. difference
  2. distinction

See also

[edit]

Hijazi Arabic

[edit]
Root
ف ر ق
4 terms

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Arabic فَرْق (farq).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

فرق (fargm (dual فَرْقين (fargēn), plural فُرُوق (furūg))

  1. difference

Etymology 2

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

فَرَق (farag) I (non-past يِفْرِق (yifrig))

  1. to cause a difference in a matter or situation
    ترى ما فرقت بالنسبة له
    tara mā faragat bi-l-nisbalu
    by the way it does not cause a difference for him
Conjugation
[edit]
    Conjugation of فرق (farag)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فرقت (faragt) فرقت (faragt) فرق (farag) فرقنا (faragna) فرقتوا (faragtu) فرقوا (faragu)
f فرقتي (faragti) فرقت (faragat)
non-past m أفرق (ʔafrig) تفرق (tifrig) يفرق (yifrig) نفرق (nifrig) تفرقوا (tifrigu) يفرقوا (yifrigu)
f تفرقي (tifrigi) تفرق (tifrig)
imperative m افرق (afrig) افرقوا (afrigu)
f افرقي (afrigi)

Etymology 3

[edit]

From Arabic فَرَّقَ (farraqa).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

فَرَّق (farrag) II (non-past يِفَرِّق (yifarrig))

  1. to cause division
  2. to split
    Synonym: وَزَّع (wazzaʕ)
Conjugation
[edit]
    Conjugation of فرق (farrag)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فرقت (farragt) فرقت (farragt) فرق (farrag) فرقنا (farragna) فرقتوا (farragtu) فرقوا (farragu)
f فرقتي (farragti) فرقت (farragat)
non-past m أفرق (ʔafarrig) تفرق (tifarrig) يفرق (yifarrig) نفرق (nifarrig) تفرقوا (tifarrigu) يفرقوا (yifarrigu)
f تفرقي (tifarrigi) تفرق (tifarrig)
imperative m فرق (farrig) فرقوا (farrigu)
f فرقي (farrigi)

Etymology 4

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

فِرَق (firagpl

  1. plural of فِرْقة (firga)

Persian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Arabic فَرْق (farq).

Pronunciation

[edit]
 

Readings
Classical reading? farq
Dari reading? farq
Iranian reading? farğ
Tajik reading? farq

Noun

[edit]

فرق (farq)

  1. difference
  2. inequality
  3. summit of the skull, parting of the hair

Derived terms

[edit]

Punjabi

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرق (farq), from Arabic فَرْق (farq).

Noun

[edit]

فَرَق (faraqm (Gurmukhi spelling ਫ਼ਰਕ਼ or ਫ਼ਰਕ)

  1. difference, distance
  2. deviation, variation, variance, divergence
  3. inconsistency, contrariety, disparity, estrangement

South Levantine Arabic

[edit]
Root
ف ر ق
3 terms

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Arabic فَرَقَ (faraqa).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): (Urban) /fa.raʔ/, [ˈfa.raʔ]
  • IPA(key): (Bedouin) /fa.raɡ/, [ˈfa.raɡ]
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

[edit]

فرق (faraʔ) I (present بفرق (bifriʔ))

  1. to differ, to be different
    Antonym: شبه (šibih)
  2. to distinguish, to differentiate
    Synonym: ميّز (mayyaz)
  3. (by extension) to make a difference
    ما أهلك بفكّروكي عندي، شو رح يفرق يعني؟
    ma ʔahlek bifakkrūki ʕindi, šū raḥ yifriʔ yaʕni
    But your parents think you're at my place, so what difference does it make?
Conjugation
[edit]
    Conjugation of فرق (faraʔ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فرقت (faraʔt) فرقت (faraʔt) فرق (faraʔ) فرقنا (faraʔna) فرقتو (faraʔtu) فرقو (faraʔu)
f فرقتي (faraʔti) فرقت (farʔat)
present m بفرق (bafriʔ) بتفرق (btifriʔ) بفرق (bifriʔ) منفرق (mnifriʔ) بتفرقو (btifriʔu) بفرقو (bifriʔu)
f بتفرقي (btifriʔi) بتفرق (btifriʔ)
subjunctive m أفرق (ʔafriʔ) تفرق (tifriʔ) يفرق (yifriʔ) نفرق (nifriʔ) تفرقو (tifriʔu) يفرقو (yifriʔu)
f تفرقي (tifriʔi) تفرق (tifriʔ)
imperative m افرق (ifriʔ) افرقو (ifriʔu)
f افرقي (ifriʔi)

Etymology 2

[edit]

From Arabic فَرَّقَ (farraqa).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

فرّق (farraʔ) II (present بفرّق (bifarreʔ))

  1. to separate
    Synonym: فصل (faṣal)
  2. to distinguish, to differentiate
    Synonym: ميّز (mayyaz)
Conjugation
[edit]
    Conjugation of فرّق (farraʔ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فرّقت (farraʔt) فرّقت (farraʔt) فرّق (farraʔ) فرّقنا (farraʔna) فرّقتو (farraʔtu) فرّقو (farraʔu)
f فرّقتي (farraʔti) فرّقت (farraʔat)
present m بفرّق (bafarreʔ) بتفرّق (bitfarreʔ) بفرّق (bifarreʔ) منفرّق (minfarreʔ) بتفرّقو (bitfarrʔu) بفرّقو (bifarrʔu)
f بتفرّقي (bitfarrʔi) بتفرّق (bitfarreʔ)
subjunctive m افرّق (afarreʔ) تفرّق (tfarreʔ) يفرّق (yfarreʔ) نفرّق (nfarreʔ) تفرّقو (tfarrʔu) يفرّقو (yfarrʔu)
f تفرّقي (tfarrʔi) تفرّق (tfarreʔ)
imperative m فرّق (farreʔ) فرّقو (farrʔu)
f فرّقي (farrʔi)