茲
| ||||||||
Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]茲 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 廿女戈戈 (TVII) or 難廿女戈戈 (XTVII), four-corner 44732, composition ⿱艹𢆶)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1028, character 29
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30911
- Dae Jaweon: page 1487, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3212, character 16
- Unihan data for U+8332
Chinese
[edit]| trad. | 茲/兹* | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 兹* | |
| alternative forms | 玆 𢆶 茊 𦱳 | |
| Historical forms of the character 茲 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
|
|
|
|
Etymology 1
[edit]Cognate with 載 (OC *ʔslɯːʔ, “year”), 再 (OC *ʔsɯːs, “twice”), 薦 (OC *ʔseːns, “repeatedly”), 洊 (OC *zlɯːns, “again; repeatedly”), 荐 (OC *zlɯːns, “repeatedly”) (Schuessler, 2007). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Especially regarding "this"; any relation to 此 or 之?”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zi1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chṳ̂
- Eastern Min (BUC): cī
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chu
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1tsy
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zih
- Wade–Giles: tzŭ1
- Yale: dz̄
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzy
- Palladius: цзы (czy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zi1
- Yale: jī
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzi1
- Guangdong Romanization: ji1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ̂
- Hakka Romanization System: ziiˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: zi1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: cī
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡si³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: tsi
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsɯ/
Definitions
[edit]茲
- (literary) this
- (literary) year; time
- (literary) the present; now
- Alternative form of 滋 (zī, “more”)
Synonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cíh
- Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ2
- Yale: tsź
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyr
- Palladius: цы (cy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ci4
- Yale: chìh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsi4
- Guangdong Romanization: qi4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: dzi
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*zɯ/
Definitions
[edit]茲
Etymology 3
[edit]| For pronunciation and definitions of 茲 – see 玆 (“black; muddy; dirty; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 玆). |
Etymology 4
[edit]| For pronunciation and definitions of 茲 – see 只 (“(Min) this”). (This character is a variant form of 只). |
References
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]茲
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: し (shi)、じ (ji)
- Kan-on: し (shi)
- Kun: しげる (shigeru, 茲げる)、ここに (kokoni, 茲に)、ます (masu)、むしろ (mushiro)
Definitions
[edit]| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 茲 |
| ここ Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 茲 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 茲, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]茲 • (museonghal ja) (hangeul 무성할 자)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese pronouns
- Mandarin pronouns
- Cantonese pronouns
- Hakka pronouns
- Eastern Min pronouns
- Hokkien pronouns
- Wu pronouns
- Middle Chinese pronouns
- Old Chinese pronouns
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Wu nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese adverbs
- Mandarin adverbs
- Cantonese adverbs
- Hakka adverbs
- Eastern Min adverbs
- Hokkien adverbs
- Wu adverbs
- Middle Chinese adverbs
- Old Chinese adverbs
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
- Old Chinese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 茲
- Chinese literary terms
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese variant forms
- Min Chinese
- Beginning Mandarin
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Sichuanese hanzi
- Taishanese hanzi
- Gan hanzi
- Jin hanzi
- Northern Min hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Xiang hanzi
- Sichuanese adverbs
- Taishanese adverbs
- Gan adverbs
- Jin adverbs
- Northern Min adverbs
- Teochew adverbs
- Xiang adverbs
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading し
- Japanese kanji with goon reading じ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading し
- Japanese kanji with kun reading し・げる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ここ・に
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ます
- Japanese kanji with kun reading むしろ
- Japanese terms spelled with 茲 read as ここ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese pronouns
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 茲
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters