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strata

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: stratą and stratã

English

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈstɹeɪtə/, /ˈstɹætə/, /ˈstɹɑːtə/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪtə, -ætə, -ɑːtə

Etymology 1

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Noun

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strata

  1. plural of stratum
  2. (proscribed) A stratum.
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From strata title.

Noun

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strata (plural stratas)

  1. (British Columbia) Condominium unit, condominium building, condominium title.
    Learn more about the renting in stratas; some stratas may have rental restriction bylaws. There are also legal requirements for buying and selling strata properties.

Etymology 3

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The bread is layered with the filling to produce strata (layers).

Noun

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strata (plural stratas)

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
  1. (US, cooking) A kind of layered casserole dish in American cuisine.
    • 2014, Slow Cooking for Two (Mendocino Press)
      Egg dishes, stratas, and casserole recipes are delicious for breakfast and work well in the slow cooker.
Alternative forms
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See also

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Anagrams

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Indonesian

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Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology

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From Dutch strata, from Latin strata. Doublet of setrat and stratum.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈstrata]
  • Hyphenation: stra‧ta

Noun

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strata (plural strata-strata)

  1. stratum,
    1. one of several parallel horizontal layers of material arranged one on top of another.
      Synonyms: lapisan, stratum
    2. a class of society composed of people with similar social, cultural, or economic status.
  2. higher education educational level

Affixed terms

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Compounds

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Further reading

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Interlingua

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Noun

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strata (plural stratas)

  1. road

Kashubian

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Etymology

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Deverbal from stracëc. Compare Polish strata.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈstra.ta/
  • Rhymes: -ata
  • Syllabification: stra‧ta

Noun

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strata f

  1. loss (result of no longer possessing an object, a function, or a characteristic due to external causes or misplacement)
  2. (finance) loss (sum an entity loses on balance)
  3. loss (something that has been destroyed or ruined)

Declension

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Further reading

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  • Stefan Ramułt (1893) “strata”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 204
  • Sychta, Bernard (1972) “strata”, in Słownik gwar kaszubskich [Dictionary of Kashubian dialects] (in Polish), volumes 5 (S – T), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 174
  • Jan Trepczyk (1994) “strata”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “strata”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
  • strata”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

Latin

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Etymology 1

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An ellipsis of via strāta (covered, stretched path). Latter element from strātus, perfect passive participle of sternō (spread out, extend).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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strāta f (genitive strātae); first declension

  1. a paved road
Declension
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First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative strāta strātae
genitive strātae strātārum
dative strātae strātīs
accusative strātam strātās
ablative strātā strātīs
vocative strāta strātae
Descendants
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Etymology 2

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Participle

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strāta

  1. inflection of strātus:
    1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Participle

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strātā

  1. ablative feminine singular of strātus

Etymology 3

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Inflected form of strātum (coverlet, blanket).

Noun

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strāta

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of strātum

References

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  • strata”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • strata in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • strata in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) a street, a made road: via strata
    • (ambiguous) all have perished by the sword: omnia strata sunt ferro
  • strata in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[3], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Malay

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English strata.

Noun

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strata (plural strata-strata, informal 1st possessive strataku, 2nd possessive stratamu, 3rd possessive stratanya)

  1. stratum:
    1. one of several parallel horizontal layers of material arranged one on top of another.
    2. a class of society composed of people with similar social, cultural, or economic status.
  2. stratum: condominium unit, condominium building, condominium title

Further reading

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Old Dutch

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *strātu, from Latin strāta.

Noun

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strāta f

  1. street, paved road

Descendants

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Further reading

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  • strāta”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Old Polish

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Etymology

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Deverbal from stracić. First attested in the 14th century.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /strata/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /strata/

Noun

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strata f

  1. (attested in Lesser Poland) doom; destruction
    • 1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]‎[4], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 102, 4:
      Genz wyplaczuge ze ztraty (redimit de interitu) ziwot twoy
      [Jenż wypłacuje ze straty (redimit de interitu) żywot twój]
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adjectives
nouns
verbs

Descendants

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References

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  • Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “tracić”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
  • Mańczak, Witold (2017) “tracić”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
  • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “strata”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

Old Saxon

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *strātu, from Latin strāta.

Noun

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strāta f

  1. street, paved road

Declension

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Descendants

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Polish

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Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

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Inherited from Old Polish strata. By surface analysis, deverbal from stracić. Compare Kashubian strata.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ata
  • Syllabification: stra‧ta

Noun

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strata f

  1. loss (result of no longer possessing an object, a function, or a characteristic due to external causes or misplacement)
    Antonym: zysk
  2. loss (death or separation of a person)
  3. loss (total damage suffered by a military unit during military operations)
  4. loss (result of unwanted reduction in amount of a material, heat, etc.)
  5. loss (unwanted reduction of a specific type of value, e.g. points, by which the result of a sports game is measured)
  6. loss (result of inadequately using something, especially pointlessly, e.g. of time)
  7. (finance) loss (sum an entity loses on balance)
  8. (obsolete) loss (destruction, collapse, ruin)

Declension

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Derived terms

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nouns
proverbs
verbs

Further reading

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  • strata in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • strata in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “strata”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
  • STRATA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], (Can we date this quote?)
  • Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “strata”, in Słownik języka polskiego
  • Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “strata”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
  • J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1915), “strata”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 6, Warsaw, page 446

Sicilian

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Etymology

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From Late Latin strāta (paved road), from Latin [via] strāta, feminine of strātus, perfect passive participle of sternō.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈʂɽata/, /ˈʂata/

Noun

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strata f (plural strati)

  1. road, way, street

Silesian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Polish strata. By surface analysis, deverbal from stracić.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈstra.ta/
  • Rhymes: -ata
  • Syllabification: stra‧ta

Noun

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strata f

  1. loss

Further reading

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  • strata in silling.org
  • Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022) “strata”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 136
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