zrno

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Czech

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Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology

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Inherited from Old Czech zrno, from Proto-Slavic *zьrno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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zrno n

  1. grain (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops)
    Synonym: zrní n
  2. grain (single seed of grain)
    Synonym: zrnko n

Declension

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Declension of zrno (hard neuter)
singular plural
nominative zrno zrna
genitive zrna zrn
dative zrnu zrnům
accusative zrno zrna
vocative zrno zrna
locative zrně, zrnu zrnech
instrumental zrnem zrny
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adjectives
nouns

Further reading

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  • “zrno”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “zrno”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “zrno”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zьrno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /zr̂no/
  • Hyphenation: zr‧no

Noun

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zȑno n (Cyrillic spelling зр̏но)

  1. grain
  2. kernel
  3. bullet

Declension

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Declension of zrno
singular plural
nominative zȑno zȑna
genitive zȑna zȓnā
dative zrnu zrnima
accusative zrno zrna
vocative zrno zrna
locative zrnu zrnima
instrumental zrnom zrnima

References

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  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2021) “zȑno”, in Dubravka Ivšić Majić, Tijmen Pronk, editors, Etimološki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika [Etymological dictionary of the Croatian language] (in Serbo-Croatian), volumes II: O—Ž, Zagreb: Institut za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje, page 609

Slovak

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zьrno.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈzr̩.nɔ/
  • Hyphenation: zr‧no

Noun

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zrno n (genitive singular zrna, nominative plural zrná, genitive plural zŕn, declension pattern of mesto)

  1. grain (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops)
  2. grain (single seed of grain)
    Synonym: zrnko n

Declension

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Declension of zrno
singular plural
nominative zrno zrná
genitive zrna zŕn
dative zrnu zrnám
accusative zrno zrná
locative zrne zrnách
instrumental zrnom zrnami

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • “zrno”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
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