docker-nginx-http3

Alpine Linux image with nginx 1.23.4 (mainline) with HTTP/3 (QUIC), TLSv1.3, 0-RTT, HPACK, brotli, NJS, Cookie-Flag, headers, ModSecurity with coreruleset and BoringSSL with OCSP support.

Total size is only about ~47 MB uncompressed.

This is a fork of ranadeeppolavarapu/docker-nginx-http3. Thanks to him for doing the ground work.

Special in this fork:

• ModSecurity for nginx (SpiderLabs) with coreruleset
• HPACK enabled and nginx quiche patch by kn007/patch
• BoringSSL OCSP enabled with kn007/patch
• Removed nginx debug build

HTTP/3 support provided from the smart people at Cloudflare with the cloudflare/quiche project.

Images for this are available on Docker Hub and GHCR.

Usage

Docker Hub: docker pull patrikjuvonen/docker-nginx-http3

GitHub Container Registry (GHCR): docker pull ghcr.io/patrikjuvonen/docker-nginx-http3

Semantic versioning is enabled since 519e20d7f65d53b976cf7d13e364dca326e988b7, the first semantic version being 2.0.0. You can use a semantical version using tags such as :x.y.z, :x.y, :x. I also provide a latest tag which is the latest release, and master which is the latest image from master branch.

This is a base image like the default nginx image. It is meant to be used as a drop-in replacement for the nginx base image.

Best practice example Nginx configs are available in this repo. See nginx.conf and h3.nginx.conf.

Example:

# Base Nginx HTTP/3 Image
FROM patrikjuvonen/docker-nginx-http3:latest

# Copy your certs.
COPY localhost.key /etc/ssl/private/
COPY localhost.pem /etc/ssl/

# Copy your configs.
COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/
COPY h3.nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/

H3 runs over UDP so, you will need to port map both TCP and UDP. Ex: docker run -p 80:80 -p 443:443/tcp -p 443:443/udp ...

NOTE: Please note that you need a valid CA signed certificate for the client to upgrade you to HTTP/3. Let's Encrypt is a option for getting a free valid CA signed certificate.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome. Please feel free to contribute 😊.

Features

• HTTP/3 (QUIC) via Cloudflare's quiche
• HTTP/2 (with Server Push)
• HTTP/2
• BoringSSL (Google's flavor of OpenSSL)
• TLS 1.3 with 0-RTT support
• HPACK
• Brotli compression
• headers-more-nginx-module
• NJS
• nginx_cookie_flag_module
• PCRE latest with JIT compilation enabled
• zlib latest
• Alpine Linux (total size of 12 MB compressed)

In this fork

• ModSecurity for nginx (SpiderLabs) with coreruleset
• HPACK enabled and nginx quiche patch by kn007/patch
• BoringSSL OCSP enabled with kn007/patch
• Removed nginx debug build

Future Additions

Possible additions in the future pending IETF spec approvals.

• Facebook's zstd over the web

HTTP/3 ENABLED!

Using Chrome Canary with the following CLI flags:

--flag-switches-begin --enable-quic --quic-version=h3-29 --enable-features=EnableTLS13EarlyData --flag-switches-end

Run on Mac OS (darwin):

"/Applications/Google Chrome Canary.app Contents/MacOS/Google Chrome Canary" \
  --flag-switches-begin \
  --enable-quic \
  --quic-version=h3-29 \
  --enable-features=EnableTLS13EarlyData \
  --flag-switches-end

Windows:

HTTP/3 (QUIC) Proof

Since HTTP/3 is experimental, we have to be sensible with it. Therefore, below is HTTP/3 in production on one of my web apps 🙃.

HTTP/2 with Server Push

TLS v1.3

0-RTT Proof

Testing 0-RTT

host=domain.example.com # Replace your domain.
echo -e "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: $host\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n" > request.txt
openssl s_client -connect $host:443 -tls1_3 -sess_out session.pem -ign_eof < request.txt
openssl s_client -connect $host:443 -tls1_3 -sess_in session.pem -early_data request.txt