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feat(eslint-plugin): create no-invalid-void-type
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#1847
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bradzacher
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typescript-eslint:master
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G-Rath:create-invalid-void-rule
Apr 26, 2020
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409ffd5
feat(eslint-plugin): create `invalid-void` rule
G-Rath fbe207e
chore(eslint-plugin): improve docs for `invalid-void`
G-Rath d832678
chore(eslint-plugin): rename rule to`no-invalid-void-type`
G-Rath a7be7ba
chore(eslint-plugin): update documentation
G-Rath 9f7f074
chore(eslint-plugin): use `sourceCode.getText`
G-Rath de88e19
chore(eslint-plugin): rename `allowGenerics` option
G-Rath bc73556
chore(eslint-plugin): support spaces in types
G-Rath bed8d5a
Merge branch 'master' into create-invalid-void-rule
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101 changes: 101 additions & 0 deletions
101
packages/eslint-plugin/docs/rules/no-invalid-void-type.md
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# Disallows usage of `void` type outside of generic or return types (`no-invalid-void-type`) | ||
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Disallows usage of `void` type outside of return types or generic type arguments. | ||
If `void` is used as return type, it shouldn’t be a part of intersection/union type. | ||
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## Rationale | ||
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The `void` type means “nothing” or that a function does not return any value, | ||
in contrast with implicit `undefined` type which means that a function returns a value `undefined`. | ||
So “nothing” cannot be mixed with any other types. If you need this - use the `undefined` type instead. | ||
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## Rule Details | ||
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This rule aims to ensure that the `void` type is only used in valid places. | ||
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The following patterns are considered warnings: | ||
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```ts | ||
type PossibleValues = string | number | void; | ||
type MorePossibleValues = string | ((number & any) | (string | void)); | ||
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function logSomething(thing: void) {} | ||
function printArg<T = void>(arg: T) {} | ||
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logAndReturn<void>(undefined); | ||
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interface Interface { | ||
lambda: () => void; | ||
prop: void; | ||
} | ||
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class MyClass { | ||
private readonly propName: void; | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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The following patterns are not considered warnings: | ||
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```ts | ||
type NoOp = () => void; | ||
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function noop(): void {} | ||
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let trulyUndefined = void 0; | ||
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async function promiseMeSomething(): Promise<void> {} | ||
``` | ||
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### Options | ||
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```ts | ||
interface Options { | ||
allowInGenericTypeArguments?: boolean | string[]; | ||
} | ||
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const defaultOptions: Options = { | ||
allowInGenericTypeArguments: true, | ||
}; | ||
``` | ||
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#### `allowInGenericTypeArguments` | ||
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This option lets you control if `void` can be used as a valid value for generic type parameters. | ||
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Alternatively, you can provide an array of strings which whitelist which types may accept `void` as a generic type parameter. | ||
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This option is `true` by default. | ||
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The following patterns are considered warnings with `{ allowInGenericTypeArguments: false }`: | ||
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```ts | ||
logAndReturn<void>(undefined); | ||
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let voidPromise: Promise<void> = new Promise<void>(() => {}); | ||
let voidMap: Map<string, void> = new Map<string, void>(); | ||
``` | ||
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The following patterns are considered warnings with `{ allowInGenericTypeArguments: ['Ex.Mx.Tx'] }`: | ||
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```ts | ||
logAndReturn<void>(undefined); | ||
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type NotAllowedVoid1 = Mx.Tx<void>; | ||
type NotAllowedVoid2 = Tx<void>; | ||
type NotAllowedVoid3 = Promise<void>; | ||
``` | ||
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The following patterns are not considered warnings with `{ allowInGenericTypeArguments: ['Ex.Mx.Tx'] }`: | ||
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```ts | ||
type AllowedVoid = Ex.MX.Tx<void>; | ||
``` | ||
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## When Not To Use It | ||
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If you don't care about if `void` is used with other types, | ||
or in invalid places, then you don't need this rule. | ||
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## Compatibility | ||
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- TSLint: [invalid-void](https://palantir.github.io/tslint/rules/invalid-void/) |
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116 changes: 116 additions & 0 deletions
116
packages/eslint-plugin/src/rules/no-invalid-void-type.ts
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import { | ||
AST_NODE_TYPES, | ||
TSESTree, | ||
} from '@typescript-eslint/experimental-utils'; | ||
import * as util from '../util'; | ||
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interface Options { | ||
allowInGenericTypeArguments: boolean | string[]; | ||
} | ||
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type MessageIds = | ||
| 'invalidVoidForGeneric' | ||
| 'invalidVoidNotReturnOrGeneric' | ||
| 'invalidVoidNotReturn'; | ||
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export default util.createRule<[Options], MessageIds>({ | ||
name: 'no-invalid-void-type', | ||
meta: { | ||
type: 'problem', | ||
docs: { | ||
description: | ||
'Disallows usage of `void` type outside of generic or return types', | ||
category: 'Best Practices', | ||
recommended: false, | ||
}, | ||
messages: { | ||
invalidVoidForGeneric: | ||
'{{ generic }} may not have void as a type variable', | ||
invalidVoidNotReturnOrGeneric: | ||
'void is only valid as a return type or generic type variable', | ||
invalidVoidNotReturn: 'void is only valid as a return type', | ||
}, | ||
schema: [ | ||
{ | ||
type: 'object', | ||
properties: { | ||
allowInGenericTypeArguments: { | ||
oneOf: [ | ||
{ type: 'boolean' }, | ||
{ | ||
type: 'array', | ||
items: { type: 'string' }, | ||
minLength: 1, | ||
}, | ||
], | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
additionalProperties: false, | ||
}, | ||
], | ||
}, | ||
defaultOptions: [{ allowInGenericTypeArguments: true }], | ||
create(context, [{ allowInGenericTypeArguments }]) { | ||
const validParents: AST_NODE_TYPES[] = [ | ||
AST_NODE_TYPES.TSTypeAnnotation, // | ||
]; | ||
const invalidGrandParents: AST_NODE_TYPES[] = [ | ||
AST_NODE_TYPES.TSPropertySignature, | ||
AST_NODE_TYPES.CallExpression, | ||
AST_NODE_TYPES.ClassProperty, | ||
AST_NODE_TYPES.Identifier, | ||
]; | ||
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if (allowInGenericTypeArguments === true) { | ||
validParents.push(AST_NODE_TYPES.TSTypeParameterInstantiation); | ||
} | ||
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return { | ||
TSVoidKeyword(node: TSESTree.TSVoidKeyword): void { | ||
/* istanbul ignore next */ | ||
if (!node.parent?.parent) { | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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if ( | ||
validParents.includes(node.parent.type) && | ||
!invalidGrandParents.includes(node.parent.parent.type) | ||
) { | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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if ( | ||
node.parent.type === AST_NODE_TYPES.TSTypeParameterInstantiation && | ||
node.parent.parent.type === AST_NODE_TYPES.TSTypeReference && | ||
Array.isArray(allowInGenericTypeArguments) | ||
) { | ||
const sourceCode = context.getSourceCode(); | ||
const fullyQualifiedName = sourceCode | ||
.getText(node.parent.parent.typeName) | ||
.replace(/ /gu, ''); | ||
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if ( | ||
!allowInGenericTypeArguments | ||
.map(s => s.replace(/ /gu, '')) | ||
.includes(fullyQualifiedName) | ||
) { | ||
context.report({ | ||
messageId: 'invalidVoidForGeneric', | ||
data: { generic: fullyQualifiedName }, | ||
node, | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
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return; | ||
} | ||
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context.report({ | ||
messageId: allowInGenericTypeArguments | ||
? 'invalidVoidNotReturnOrGeneric' | ||
: 'invalidVoidNotReturn', | ||
node, | ||
}); | ||
}, | ||
}; | ||
}, | ||
}); |
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