IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v15y2025i2p140-d1563822.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evaluation and Prediction of Agricultural Water Use Efficiency in the Jianghan Plain Based on the Tent-SSA-BPNN Model

Author

Listed:
  • Tianshu Shao

    (School of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics Dongfang College, Haining 314408, China)

  • Xiangdong Xu

    (School of Foreign Languages, Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics Dongfang College, Haining 314408, China)

  • Yuelong Su

    (The College of Urban & Environmental Sciences, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
    Key Laboratory for Geographical Process Analysis & Simulation in Hubei Province, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China)

Abstract

The Jianghan Plain (JHP) is a key agricultural area in China where efficient agricultural water use (AWUE) is vital for sustainable water management, food security, environmental sustainability, and economic growth. This study introduces a novel AWUE prediction model for the JHP, combining a BP neural network with the Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA) and an improved Tent Mixing Algorithm (Tent-SSA-BPNN). This hybrid model addresses the limitations of traditional methods by enhancing AWUE forecast accuracy and stability. By integrating historical AWUE data and environmental factors, the model provides a detailed understanding of AWUE’s spatial and temporal variations. Compared to traditional BP neural networks and other methods, the Tent-SSA-BPNN model significantly improves prediction accuracy and stability, achieving an accuracy (ACC) of 96.218%, a root mean square error (RMSE) of 0.952, and a coefficient of determination (R 2 ) of 0.9939, surpassing previous models. The results show that (1) from 2010 to 2022, the average AWUE in the JHP fluctuated within a specific range, exhibiting a decrease of 0.69%, with significant differences in the spatial and temporal distributions across various cities; (2) the accuracy (ACC) of the Tent-SSA-BPNN prediction model was 96.218%, the root mean square error (RMSE) was 0.952, and the coefficient of determination (R²) value was 0.9939. (3) Compared with those of the preoptimization model, the ACC, RMSE, and R² values of the Tent-SSA-BPNN model significantly improved in terms of accuracy and stability, clearly indicating the efficacy of the optimization. (4) The prediction results reveal that the proportion of agricultural water consumption has a significant impact on AWUE. These results provide actionable insights for optimizing water resource allocation, particularly in water-scarce regions, and guide policymakers in enhancing agricultural water management strategies, supporting sustainable agricultural development.

Suggested Citation

  • Tianshu Shao & Xiangdong Xu & Yuelong Su, 2025. "Evaluation and Prediction of Agricultural Water Use Efficiency in the Jianghan Plain Based on the Tent-SSA-BPNN Model," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-32, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:15:y:2025:i:2:p:140-:d:1563822
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/2/140/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/2/140/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dan-dan Zhang & Ju-qin Shen & Fu-hua Sun, 2022. "Water Resources Liability Measurement and the Driving Factors of Water Resources Liability Intensity," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 36(5), pages 1553-1569, March.
    2. Riera, Félix Sebastián & Brümmer, Bernhard, 2022. "Environmental efficiency of wine grape production in Mendoza, Argentina," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    3. Shulong Li & Zhizhang Wang, 2023. "The Effects of Agricultural Technology Progress on Agricultural Carbon Emission and Carbon Sink in China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-21, March.
    4. Prakashan Veettil & Stijn Speelman & Guido Huylenbroeck, 2013. "Estimating the Impact of Water Pricing on Water Use Efficiency in Semi-arid Cropping System: An Application of Probabilistically Constrained Nonparametric Efficiency Analysis," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(1), pages 55-73, January.
    5. Jinfeng Yang & Xuelei Wang & Xinrong Li & Zhuang Tian & Guoyuan Zou & Lianfeng Du & Xuan Guo, 2023. "Potential Risk Identification of Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution: A Case Study of Yichang City, Hubei Province," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-14, November.
    6. Zhu, Yunlong & Dong, Zhe & Cheng, Zhonghua & Huang, Xiaojin & Dong, Yujie & Zhang, Zuoyi, 2023. "Neural network extended state-observer for energy system monitoring," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    7. Adhikari, Raju & Bristow, Keith L. & Casey, Philip S. & Freischmidt, George & Hornbuckle, John W. & Adhikari, Benu, 2016. "Preformed and sprayable polymeric mulch film to improve agricultural water use efficiency," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 1-13.
    8. Burer, Samuel & Piccialli, Veronica, 2019. "Three methods for robust grading," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 272(1), pages 364-371.
    9. Dedi Liu & Xiaohong Chen & Teddy Nakato, 2012. "Resilience Assessment of Water Resources System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(13), pages 3743-3755, October.
    10. Feng, Di & Ning, Songrui & Sun, Xiaoan & Zhang, Jingmin & Zhu, Haiyan & Tang, Jingchun & Xu, Youxin, 2023. "Agricultural use of deserted saline land through an optimized drip irrigation system with mild salinized water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    11. Zhang, Xinyu & Liu, Chu-An, 2023. "Model averaging prediction by K-fold cross-validation," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 235(1), pages 280-301.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mangla, Sachin Kumar & Srivastava, Praveen Ranjan & Eachempati, Prajwal & Tiwari, Aviral Kumar, 2024. "Exploring the impact of key performance factors on energy markets: From energy risk management perspectives," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    2. Jovanovic, N. & Pereira, L.S. & Paredes, P. & Pôças, I. & Cantore, V. & Todorovic, M., 2020. "A review of strategies, methods and technologies to reduce non-beneficial consumptive water use on farms considering the FAO56 methods," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 239(C).
    3. Lina Liang & Hongjia Wang & Heju Huai & Xiumei Tang, 2024. "Study of the Decoupling Patterns between Agricultural Development and Agricultural Carbon Emissions in Beijing Tianjin Hebei Region from 2000 to 2020," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-15, June.
    4. Salman, Muhammad & Long, Xingle & Wang, Guimei & Zha, Donglan, 2022. "Paris climate agreement and global environmental efficiency: New evidence from fuzzy regression discontinuity design," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    5. Stella Santana & Gilberto Barroso, 2014. "Integrated Ecosystem Management of River Basins and the Coastal Zone in Brazil," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(14), pages 4927-4942, November.
    6. Noa Ohana-Levi & Yishai Netzer, 2023. "Long-Term Trends of Global Wine Market," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-26, January.
    7. Dongying Sun & Jiarong Gu & Junyu Chen & Xilin Xia & Zhisong Chen, 2022. "Spatiotemporal differentiation and influencing factors of urban water supply system resilience in the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 114(1), pages 101-126, October.
    8. Dedi Liu & Shenglian Guo & Pan Liu & Hui Zou & Xingjun Hong, 2019. "Rational Function Method for Allocating Water Resources in the Coupled Natural-Human Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 33(1), pages 57-73, January.
    9. Feng Zhou & Chunhui Wen, 2023. "Research on the Level of Agricultural Green Development, Regional Disparities, and Dynamic Distribution Evolution in China from the Perspective of Sustainable Development," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-47, July.
    10. Rongrong Xu & Yongxiang Wu & Gaoxu Wang & Xuan Zhang & Wei Wu & Zan Xu, 2019. "Evaluation of industrial water use efficiency considering pollutant discharge in China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(8), pages 1-22, August.
    11. Yuan Tian & Xiuyi Shi, 2024. "Analysis of Dynamic Evolution and Driving Factors of Low-Carbon Utilization Efficiency of Cultivated Land in China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-26, March.
    12. Philip Kofi Adom & Joonho Yeo & Lin Zhang, 2021. "Is water use sustainable and efficient in China? Evidence from a macro level analysis," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 53(53), pages 6166-6183, November.
    13. Zhe Dong & Zhonghua Cheng & Yunlong Zhu & Xiaojin Huang & Yujie Dong & Zuoyi Zhang, 2023. "Review on the Recent Progress in Nuclear Plant Dynamical Modeling and Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-19, February.
    14. Zhang, Peng & Wei, Ting & Han, Qingfang & Ren, Xiaolong & Jia, Zhikuan, 2020. "Effects of different film mulching methods on soil water productivity and maize yield in a semiarid area of China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    15. Xuedong Liang & Jiacheng Li & Gengxuan Guo & Sipan Li & Qunxi Gong, 2023. "Urban water resource utilization efficiency based on SBM-undesirable–Gini coefficient–kernel density in Gansu Province, China," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(11), pages 13015-13034, November.
    16. Hui, Jiuwu, 2024. "Discrete-time sliding mode prescribed performance controller via Kalman filter and disturbance observer for load following of a pressurized water reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
    17. Giada Felisa & Giulio Panini & Pietro Pedrazzoli & Vittorio Di Federico, 2022. "Combined Management of Groundwater Resources and Water Supply Systems at Basin Scale Under Climate Change," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 36(3), pages 915-930, February.
    18. Braunack, Michael V. & Zaja, Adriana & Tam, Kang & Filipović, Lana & Filipović, Vilim & Wang, Yusong & Bristow, Keith L., 2020. "A Sprayable Biodegradable Polymer Membrane (SBPM) technology: Effect of band width and application rate on water conservation and seedling emergence," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    19. Yajie Shang & Yuanyuan Chen & Yalin Zhai & Lei Wang, 2025. "Spatiotemporal Relationship Between Carbon Metabolism and Ecosystem Service Value in the Rural Production–Living–Ecological Space of Northeast China’s Black Soil Region: A Case Study of Bin County," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-31, January.
    20. Honglei Ren & Shengjun Xu & Fengyi Zhang & Mingming Sun & Ruiping Zhang, 2023. "Cultivation and Nitrogen Management Practices Effect on Soil Carbon Fractions, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, and Maize Production under Dry-Land Farming System," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-16, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:15:y:2025:i:2:p:140-:d:1563822. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.
    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy