The Yale School of Medicine is one of Yale University's professional schools. It is organized into 28 academic departments, 10 basic science and 18 clinical, and led by a dean, who is advised by seven deputy deans.

There are also programs and centers organized around clinical and research disciplines, including the Yale Cancer Center, the Yale Stem Cell Center and programs in vascular biology, transplant and cellular neuroscience and neuroregeneration and repair. The Yale Center for Clinical Investigation provides centralized infrastructure support and training for clinical and translational investigators.

Below are organizational charts that help display the structure of the School: