Iinthuthi
Iinthuthi
[edit | edit source]Isingeniso
[edit | edit source]Iinthuthi zizinto lezo ezithutha izinto ezifana nabantu, iinlwani neesetjenziswa ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye indawo (Wikipedia 2024[1]). Imihlobo yeenthuthi ifaka iinthuthi zemoyeni, zaphasi (indlela neentimela), nezemanzini.
Imihlobo yeenthuthi
[edit | edit source]Intuthi zemoyeni zifaka iimphaphamtjhini neembhanoyi. (Wikipedia 2024[1]) Iimphaphamtjhini ziinthuthi ezikhamba emoyeni begodu esikhathini esinengi zitholakala edoyelweni leemphaphatjhini (Wikipedia 2024[1]). Kanti-ke, iimbhanoyi zona kanti zisebenziswa babantu neenkhaphani zangeqadi. Nazo iimbhanoyi zikhamba emoyeni. Esikhanini esinengi zisebenza ukuthutha abantu, iinlwana neensetjenziswa.
Iinthuthi zaphasi, kuziinthuthi lezo ekhamba phasi, ekufaka indlala neentimela (Ahjum, Merven, Stone no-Caetano 2018[2]). Iinthuthi lezi zisetjengiswa miphakathi neenkamphani zangeqadi ukuthutha abantu, iimpahla, iseentjenziswa, iinlwani nezinye izinto (Bartneck 2021[3]). Kukhona iinthuthi ezisebenzisa imbaseli ezihlukeneko, ezifaka hlangana ipethroli nedizili (Scurt, Vesselenyi, Tarca, Beles no-Dragomir 2021[4]). Iinthuthi zaphasi zona zingahlukaniswa ngale indlela: isitimela, ibhesi teksi, ikoloyi kanye netsikiri.
Iinthuthi zemanzi zona, kuziinthuthi lezo ezikhamba emanzini lezo ezisetjenzisa babantu, umphakath, umbuzo kanye neekhamphani zangeqadi (Wikipedia 2024[1]). Iinthuthi lezi zona zisetjenziselwa imisebenzi eminingi leyo efana nokuthuthwa abantu, iimpahla, iinsetjenziswa kanye neenlwazi. Iinthuthi zemanzini lezi zona zihlukene kanengi zifaka lezi: iinkepe nemikhumbi.
Isiphetho
[edit | edit source]Iinthuthi ngizo zoke izinto lezo ezisetjenziswa ukuthutha izinto ukusuka endaweni enye ukuya kwenye. Inthuthi lezo zingasebenzisa iimbaseli ukukhamba nanyana angawasebenzini.
Isilululwazi
[edit | edit source]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Wikipedia.2024. Transport. Litholakala ku :<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport>. Lifunyenwe ngomhlaka [13 kuRhoboyi 2024].
- ↑ Ahjum, F., Merven, B., Stone, A. & Caetano, T. 2018. Road transport vehicles in South Africa towards 2050: Factors influencing technology choice and implications for fuel supply. Journal of Energy in Southern Africa, 29(3): 33–50.
- ↑ Bartneck, C. 2021. An Introduction to Ethics in Robotics and AI. Springer Briefs in Ethics.
- ↑ Scurt, F. B., Vesselenyi, T., Tarca, R. C., Beles, H. & Dragomir. 2021. Autonomous vehicles: Classification, technology and evolution. IOP Conference Series: Material Science and Engineering,:1-8.