Fraxinus mandshurica

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr., Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 15: 371 (1857).

Homotypic
- Fraxinus nigra subsp. mandshurica (Rupr.) S.S.Sun, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 5(1): 60 (1985).
- Fraxinus nigra var. mandshurica (Rupr.) Lingelsh. in Engl. (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 243(1): 57 (1920).
Heterotypic
- Fraxinus excelsa Thunb., Fl. Jap.: 23 (1784).
- Fraxinus excelsissima Koidz., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 3: 41 (1934).
- Fraxinus mammifera Steud., Nomencl. Bot.: 346 (1821), nom. inval.
- Fraxinus mandshurica subsp. brevipedicellata S.Z.Qu & T.C.Cui, Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 8: 130 (1988).
- Fraxinus mandshurica var. japonica Maxim., Mélanges Biol. Bull. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 7: 395 (1874).

Native distribution areas:
Asia-Temperate Russian Far East Amur, Khabarovsk, Kuril Is., Primorye, Sakhalin. China China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Manchuria. Eastern Asia Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), Korea, (North Korea, South Korea). References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Wallander, E. 2008. Systematics of Fraxinus (Oleaceae) and evolution of dioecy. Plant Systematics and Evolution 273(1–2): 25–49. DOI: 10.1007/s00606-008-0005-3 . JSTOR . ResearchGate . Reference page.
Chang, C.-S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.-S. 2014. Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF). 563 p. Seoul: T.B. Lee Herbarium. PDF Reference page.

Oldfield, S. 2018.. Fraxinus mandshurica. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018. IUCN Red List Category: Least Concern . DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T61918582A61918610.en.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Fraxinus mandshurica in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 18. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Fraxinus mandshurica. Published online. Accessed: December 18 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Fraxinus mandshurica. Accessed: 18 December 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. Fraxinus mandshurica. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 18. Reference page.

English: Manchurian Ash
한국어: 들메나무