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histidine

[ his-ti-deen, -din ]

noun

Biochemistry.
  1. an essential amino acid, C 3 H 3 N 2 CH 2 CH(NH 2 )COOH, that is a constituent of proteins and is important as the iron-binding site in hemoglobin. : His; : H


histidine

/ ˈhɪstɪˌdiːn; -dɪn /

noun

  1. a nonessential amino acid that occurs in most proteins: a precursor of histamine
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

histidine

/ hĭstĭ-dēn′ /

  1. An amino acid that is essential for children but not for adults. Chemical formula: C 6 H 9 N 3 O 2 .
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Word History and Origins

Origin of histidine1

First recorded in 1895–1900; hist- + -id 3 + -ine 2
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Example Sentences

This was not the feared 226L mutation: The amino acid had changed to a histidine instead of leucine.

Notably, the increase in activity was specific to increasing concentrations of ATP or histidine; no changes were observed in response to other nucleotide triphosphates or amino acids.

The felines showed a particular preference for bowls containing histidine and inosine monophosphate—compounds found at particularly high levels in tuna.

The sequencing data revealed a variant that substituted an amino acid called histidine for arginine.

Me-His is an analogue of histidine in which a methyl group is attached to one of the nitrogen atoms in the side chain.

From Nature

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