Air Pressure Science Form 2 Chapter 6
Air Pressure Science Form 2 Chapter 6
Air Pressure Science Form 2 Chapter 6
SCIENCE FORM 2
AIR PRESSURE Produces when the air around us presses on the surfaces of the objects that are in it.
A gas consists of many particles which are apart from each other The particles move freely in all directions The particles continuously hit the walls of the container and bounce back A force is exerted by the particles on the walls of the container This force produces a pressure on the walls of the container
AIR PRESSURE
Volume
Temperature
Air will flow from a region of higher air pressure to a region of lower air pressure. This movement of air is caused by a force acting in the direction of higher to lower air pressure.
If a surface lies between two regions of different air pressures, a force will act on the surface in the direction of higher to lower air pressure.
SYRINGE
When the piston is pulled upwards, the volume of air in the barrel increases The air pressure in it is reduced The higher outside pressure forces the water through the needle into the barrel
SIPHON
The bent tube is filled with water (siphon) has low pressure in it The higher outside pressure pushes the water into the tube The water flows out of the tube
DRINKING STRAW
Sucking removes the air inside the straw producing low pressure The higher pressure outside pushes the water into the straw
When the milk flows out of the can, the pressure inside the can is reduced The second hole allows air to enter the can and fill up the empty space producing equals air pressure inside and outside the can The equal pressure enable the milk to flow continuously out of the can
Gas can be changed to liquid (liquefied gases) when they are compressed under high pressure.