Demo 19 B

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6.

002 Demo# 19B


Impedance Matching Agarwal Fall 2000
Lecture 25
Purpose: To show the effects of delay (the speed of light not infinite), and that an open circuit does not
always behave as stated in 6.002, various length cables are attached to a square wave input and the
oscilloscope (also at the input). We show the signal reflected from the other end when the impedance is not
matched with a 50 Ohm termination.

Steps:
1. Show the input square wave on the scope.
2. Connect a long cable with an open circuit on the far end, and show the new (input + reflection)
waveform on the scope. The speed of light can be calculated using the length of the cable and the delay
between the input transition and the arrival of the reflection.
3. Terminate the cable using the 50 Ohm termination, and show the reflection disappears.

(also to scope)

Open /terminated

(Open circuit)

(terminated)

Description: Impedance Matching of a very long cable, using termination of 50 Ohm resistor

See schematic diagram next page for more detail

Oscilloscope Setup

CH V/DIV OFFSET MODE FUNC MATH VERTICAL HORIZONTAL

1 off off

2 off off

3 off off

4 on 5 0 DC off

Horizontal: 2 us Acquisition: AUTO AUTO 4 Trigger: CH4


Waveform Generator Setup Power Supply Setup

UNIT WAVE AMP OFFSET FREQ +6 +25 -25 OUTPUT


off off off

FG2 Square 10 0 100 KHZ Trigger: INT

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