Project On Sbi Retail Banking by Vivek Kumar, Darbhanga
Project On Sbi Retail Banking by Vivek Kumar, Darbhanga
Project On Sbi Retail Banking by Vivek Kumar, Darbhanga
ON
AT
STATE BANK OF INDIA
DARBHANGA
Prepared by:
VIVEK KUMAR
ENROLLMENT NO-08SM022
BATCH 2008-10
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that this project work entitled “Impact of SBI Retail
Banking on customer Satisfaction” is my original work, carried out
under the guidance of my faculty guide Prof. Tanmoy De and my
company guide Mr. S.B.Kanth and has not been submitted to any
other institute/ university or any organization apart from SBI,
Darbhanga and IMIS – Bhubaneswar (INSTITUTE OF
MANAGEMENT AND INFORMATION SCIENCE –
BHUBANESWAR).
Signature
Vivek Kumar
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
To acknowledge all the persons who had helped for the fulfillment of the
project is not possible for any researcher but in spite of all that, it becomes a
foremost responsibility of the researcher and also the part of research ethics
to acknowledge those who had played a great role for the completion of the
project.
VIVEK KUMAR
PGDSM
2008-10
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Executive Summary:
The undergone project is a part of the training period of eight week, which I
had in STATE BANK OF INDIA , DARBHANGA . Mr. S.B Kanth
(Regional Manager) was my organizational guide and Mr. Tanmoy dey was
my internal guide .
Banking Industry is basically my concern industry, to work for this was
really a complex, and hectic task .I took the challenge and approach with the
project “IMPACT OF SBI RETAIL BANKING ON CUSTOMER
SATISFACTION”.
Sample size: Data was collected from 100 customer of SBI, Darbhanga.
At the end I concluded from the project that customer availing loan from SBI
are satisfied from the Service and the Employee cooperation as well as the
whole loan procedure was so supportive that they want to avail loan in future
from SBI only.
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CONTENTS
Certificate
Declaration
Acknowledgement
List of Illustrations/Tables
Abstract
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 4
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Conclusions
4.1 Conclusion/Findings
4.2 Recommendations
References
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OBJECTIVE
The main objective of this project is to study the awareness of the
satisfaction of customers regarding the SBI Retail Banking .During
this summer internship program period I have to achieve some thing,
which is helpful for my career, and some value addition to the
Banking Company. It gives me good opportunity to expose and
creating good impression of corporate mind.
1) To find out what type of problem customer are facing related to service
delivered by SBI.
2) To find out the level of customer satisfaction from the product marketing
of SBI retail banking.
SCOPE
Money is the centre of world economy and Bank works as a central point
for money. Banking industry is a very growing industry and among all the
banks, particularly SBI is doing very well. In this time of global recession
where the other companies are laying off their staffs but SBI has recruited
more than 20000 employees in the year 2008.So there is a huge potential for
getting jobs in SBI.
LIMITATIONS
1) The survey was conducted in the Darbhanga.
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2) Target customers and respondents were too busy persons, so it was
difficult to get their time and view for specific questions.
3) Area covered for the project while doing job also was very large and it
was very difficult to correlate two different customers / respondents’
views in a one.
Every financial customer has his / her own need and according to the
requirements of the customer product customization was not possible.
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Research Methodology:
The Research and Methodology adopted for the present study has
been systematic and was done in accordance to the objectives set
which has been detailed as below.
Research Definition
Research Design:
According to “Claire Seltiz”, a research design is the arrangement of
condition and analysis of data in manner that aims to combine
relevance to the research purpose with economy in procedure.
Nature of Research:
Research is basically of two types.
1. Descriptive research
2. Explorative research
1. Descriptive Research:
.
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My research design is descriptive as descriptive research –
• Survey.
• Face to face interaction.
Questionnaire:
Questionnaire Development:
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Questionnaire is the most common instrument in collecting primary
data. In order to gather primary data from viewers. The present
questionnaire consists closed ended type of questions.
Sampling-
Sampling is that part of statistical practice concerned with the
selection of individual observations intended to yield some knowledge
about a population of concern, especially for the purposes of
statistical inference.
In my survey, I have taken convenience sampling.
My sampling is probability sampling as probability sampling that has
been selected using simple random selection each unit in the
population has a known chance of being selected.
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Introduction to Banking
Customers are broadly classified into two:
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Savings Bank : Running account for saving with restriction in
number of withdrawal
Current Account: Running account without restriction on number of
withdrawals
Term Deposit : Deposit of an amount for a fixed period where
interest is paid monthly/Quarterly
Special Term Deposit : Deposit of an amount for a fixed period
where interest is compounded
(Capitalized) and paid on maturity.
Recurring Deposit: Regular (Monthly) deposit of a fixed amount for
a fixed period.
Overdraft
Demand Loan
Term Loan
Cash Credit
Overdraft:
Demand Loan:
Basically an advance payable on demand.
Payment in installments also generally allowed.
Given against Bank deposits, NSCs, Insurance policies
Gold loans and Pension Loans are given as Demand loans
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Only one Debit allowed for disbursement. Cannot be operated by
cheque & ATM.
Term Loan:
Loan payable as per pre-determined installments over a fixed term.
Extended for acquisition of assets like house, car, land, building, Plant
& Machinery etc.
Installments are to be paid out of the income of the person in case of
Personal Segment loans
Installments are to be paid out of the income of the activity financed
in case of non-personal segment loans.
Cash Credit:
An advance facility for financing the working capital needs of
commercial activities.
A running account on the lines of Overdraft.
An account where all the receipts and payments of the activity on
account of day-to-day operations are expected to be reflected.
Extended against the stocks and receivables of the unit. (Stocks: raw
materials, semi finished goods, finished goods etc, Receivable means
money to be received towards sales).
The physical or financial asset for / against which the advance is made
is referred as security. A car is a security for which a car loan is given.
Assets acquired out of bank finance is called primary security. Any
additional security offered by the borrower is called collateral.
However, in CBS parlance all securities are referred as collaterals.
The amount contributed by the borrower to the project cost / the
percentage value of the assets owned by him is referred as margin.
Charge:
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Lien, Pledge, Hypothecation and Mortgage are different types of
charges applicable to different types of securities.
Transaction:
Birth of SBI:
An Act was passed in Parliament in May 1955 and the State Bank of
India was constituted on 1 July 1955.
State Bank of India (Subsidiary Banks) Act was passed in 1959,
enabling the State Bank of India to take over eight former State-
associated banks as its subsidiaries (later named Associates).
State Bank of India was thus born with a new sense of social purpose
with 480 offices, 3 Local Head Offices and a Central Office.
History of SBI:
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The evolution of State Bank of India can be traced back to the first
decade of the 19th century. It began with the establishment of the
Bank of Calcutta in Calcutta, on 2 June 1806. The bank was
redesigned as the Bank of Bengal, three years later, on 2nd January
1809. It was the first ever joint-stock bank of the British India,
established under the sponsorship of the Government of Bengal.
Subsequently, the Bank of Bombay (established on 15 April 1840)
and the Bank of Madras (established on 1 July 1843) followed the
Bank of Bengal. These three banks dominated the modern banking
scenario in India, until when they were amalgamated to form the
Imperial Bank of India, on 27 January 1921.
The All India Rural Credit Survey Committee proposed the take over
of the Imperial Bank of India, and integrating with it, the former state-
owned or state-associate banks. Subsequently, an Act was passed in
the Parliament of India in May 1955. As a result, the State Bank of
India (SBI) was established on 1 July 1955. This resulted in making
the State Bank of India more powerful, because as much as a quarter
of the resources of the Indian banking system were controlled directly
by the State. Later on, the State Bank of India (Subsidiary Banks) Act
was passed in 1959. The Act enabled the State Bank of India to make
the eight former State-associated banks as its subsidiaries.
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to creditworthy parties, the State Bank of India catered to the needs
of the customers, by banking purposefully. The bank served the
heterogeneous financial needs of the planned economic
development.
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Net NPA Ratio 1.78
Capital Adequacy Ratio 13.47
Return on Average Assets 1.01
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STATE BANK GROUP:
ASSOCIATE BANKS
State Bank of India has the following 6 Associate Banks (ABs)
with controlling interest ranging from 75% to 100%:
State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur (SBBJ)
State Bank of Hyderabad (SBH)
State Bank of Indore (SBIn)
State Bank of Mysore (SBM)
State Bank of Patiala (SBP)
State Bank of Travancore (SBT)
The six ABs have a combined network of 4596 branches in
India, which are fully computerized and on CBS.
The ABs has 1070 ATMs, which are networked with SBI ATMs,
providing value added services to clientele.
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State Bank of India has the following Foreign Banking
Subsidiaries:
OTHERS
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In addition to these, there are other Subsidiaries / Jointly
Controlled Entities such as:
RETAIL BANKING
Retail Banking has wider connotation and is not the same as that of retail
lending. Retail Banking refers to the efforts of the bankers to reach up to the
customers on both fronts of the balance sheet i.e., Liabilities side as well as
Assets side. Under the liabilities side, we have deposits. Under the assets
side, we have credit schemes of the various banks. The job of the banker has
become very difficult in this segment too. Bankers today are offering various
sops to attract the potential customers.
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Retail banking activity is commonly understood to comprise:
• banking services for consumers (individuals/private households) and
• banking services for small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).
Within the two segments mentioned above, the Authority has focused on the
following main products:
• Within the segment of banking services for consumers, three sets of retail
banking products form the core of the sector inquiry:
i)Current accounts – the bank account which individuals use for
most of their household transactions such as receiving wages or
paying bills.
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ii) Deposit accounts – an account which individuals use for saving.
The accounts provide instant (‘sight deposits’) or time-limited (‘time
deposits’) access to funds.
iii) Consumer term loans – a loan account operating for a
specified time period, which is used to fund personal or household
consumption.
In addition to these three sets of products, the sector inquiry has also taken
some account of other retail banking products for individuals such as
payment cards, mortgages and investment funds.
• The analysis of banking services for small enterprises (SMEs) focuses on:
i) Current accounts – the bank account which SMEs use for the
bulk of the payments they make and receive.
ii) Term loans - a loan account operating for a specified time period,
which an SME uses to finance its business expenditure.
iii)Credit lines – an open-ended facility which incorporates the
credit element of a loan – enabling SMEs to draw down finance –
and the flexibility of a current account for making and receiving
payments.
In addition to these three sets of products, the sector inquiry has also taken
some account of other products for SMEs such as leasing (which involves a
bank’s paying for part or all of the cost of a capital asset for an SME and the
bank then leases this asset to the SME).
Together with the retail banking products specified above, the sector inquiry
also analyses payments systems, since they form the core of money
transmission services in personal and SME banking, and are significant
structures within the retail banking sector as a whole.
The supply side of retail banking markets shows common features that are
typical for banking markets in general. The main difference between retail
banking and other banking fields is the fragmented demand side of the first,
comprising individual consumers and small enterprises. In the following, the
characteristics of the supply and demand sides of the market will thus be
discussed separately.
The demand-side of retail banking markets is, as would be expected,
fragmented. Bank customers are often faced with information asymmetry,
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i.e. lack of full information about the products and services on offer and
hence cannot make meaningful comparisons. Moreover, there are numerous
barriers to customer mobility (e.g. tying and bundling of products, switching
costs such as closure charges, etc.) that result in a certain reluctance to
switch suppliers, hence making price competition less efficient.
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Higher adaptability to technology
Growing consumerism
Fiscal incentives for home loans
Changing mindsets-willingness to borrow/lend
Desire to improve lifestyles
Banks vying for higher market share
Challenges:
Sustaining Customer loyalty
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Bringing Rural masses into mainstream banking
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• We normally have a reason for embarking on a journey. This is
our mission.
• The underlying values that guide the way in which we travel
towards our destination.
What is Vision?
What is Mission?
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• .Mission statement helps we-
– Prioritize what is important to the organization.
– Provides an inspiring statement of our ideals.
– a shared and compelling picture of the future that
everyone can believe in and work towards achieving as a
team.
• Values are the basis on which you shape your actions so that
your vision can be reached.
OUR VISION:
MY SBI
MY CUSTOMER FIRST
MISSION:
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• We will be prompt, polite and proactive with our customers.
• We will speak the language of young India.
• We will create products and services that help our customers
achieve their goals.
• We will go beyond the call of duty to make our customers feel
valued.
• We will be of service even in the remotest part of our country.
• We will offer excellence in services to those abroad as much as
we do to those in India.
• We will imbibe state of the art technology to drive excellence.
VALUES :
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ANALYSIS OF THE DATA COLLECTED THROUGH
THE QUESTIONNAIRE
I have analyzed the data collected through the questionnaire and have
classified the data into tables.
TABLE-I
The given below BAR graph shows the response of 100 customer.
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SERVICES EXPECTED FROM SBI
QUICK
RESPONSE 38
GOOD CUSTOMER RELATION 37
EXTRA FACILITY FOR EXISTING CUSTOMER 25
INTERPRETATION
TABLE-II
SATISFACTION AFTER
AVAILING LOAN
4
SATISFIED 2
3
NORMAL 4
2 36
DISSATISFIED 4
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
SATISFIED NORMAL DISSATISFIED
INTERPRETATION
Out of 100 customers 42 were found SATISFIED after taking loan from SBI
, 34 Customer were NORMALY satisfied from SBI and 24 were
DISSATISFIED because of interest charged, and behavior of the employee.
TABLE-III
YES 68%
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NO 32%
70
60
50
40 YES
30 NO
20
10
0
1 2
Interpretation:
TABLE-IV
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INFLUENCING FACTOR FOR LOAN FROM
SBI
ADVERTISEMENT 26
FRIENDS 20
EASY AVAILABILITY OF LOAN 22
TRUST 32
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
INFLUE NCING
FA CTO R FO R
LO A N F RO M
SBI
Interpretation:
Out of 100 customers, 32 said trust, 26 said advertisement,22 said easy
availability and rest 20 said friends and relatives about the influence factor to
taking loan from SBI.
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TABLE-V
The given Pie chart shows the processing procedure while availing loan:
28% 30%
Excellent
Good
Average
42%
Interpretation:
Out of 100 customers 42 peoples said good, 30 people said
excellent and rest 28 people said average about the processing
procedure while availing the loan.
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TABLE-VI
24% 21%
Excellent
Good
Average
55%
Interpretation:
Out of 100 customers 55 peoples said good, 21 said
excellent and 24 peoples said average about co-operation of
employees in processing and documentation.
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TABLE-VII
15%
Excellent
49% Good
Average
36%
Interpretation:
Out of 100 people’s 49 said averages, 36 said good and 15
said excellent about the interest rate charged upon the loan
available.
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CONCLUSION
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FINDINGS
1) Customers were satisfied from the quick response and
good customer relationship.
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RECOMMENDATION
Their should be a separate section to deal with the
customer queries and other responses.
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QUESTIONNAIRE
1) Name: 2) Profession:
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A) Advertisement B) Friend/Relative
7) How do you find the processing procedure while availing the loan?
9) How do you find the interest rate charged upon the loan available?
10) Would you like to take another loan from SBI in future?
A) Yes B) No
THANKS
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References:
www.sbi.co.in
Banking Law and Practices (S.N.Maheswari)
The Economic Times
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