Unit Title: Personal Health (4 weeks) Essential Question(s): Why is adequate sleep so important? Why are personal hygiene habits so important? Why are regular check up and self-examination so important? Essential Understanding(s): Adequate amounts of sleep are necessary for normal motor and cognitive functions. Taking care of your skin, hair, nails, teeth, mouth, eyes, and ears keep your whole body healthy. Regular examinations help find problems before they start and help find problem early, giving you better chance for treatment and cure. Standards/Benchmarks 1.1.P Discuss the value of actively managing personal health behaviors (e.g., getting adequate sleep, performing self-examinations). 1.2.P Evaluate the importance of regular medical and dental checkups, vaccinations, and examinations. 5.5.P Analyze the possible consequences of risky hygienic and health behaviors and fads (e.g., tattooing, body piercing, sun exposure, and sound volume). ESLOs: Strategic learners Altruistic global citizens Articulate communicators Language Functions: Describe Explain Evaluate Making decision
Syllabus or Topics: Hygiene Regular health examinations Biology of sleep; relationship to health Skills: Describe body changes during sleep cycle Describe impact of adequate sleep on health Evaluate whether your are getting adequate sleep, goal setting skill Identify what happen during typical physical, eye, hearing, and dental examinations. Describe ways to take care and protect your body parts from conditions and diseases that affect them, advocacy skill Resources: Glencoe Health http://science.edu cation.nih.gov/sup plements/nih3/sle ep/guide/nih_slee p_curr-supp.pdf http://teachers.tea chingsexualhealth .ca/wp- content/uploads/C ALM-Self-Care- Lesson-1.pdf Culminating Writing and Speaking Assessment: Your best friend wants an eyebrow piecing and shoulder tattoo. Write a persuasive letter pointing out the influences on his/her choice. Remind the person of the health risks. Sleep diary: collect a week data about your sleep habits, analyze data using the lessons, explore and evaluate own sleep/wake cycle, observe rhythm pattern, assess sleepiness and create a plan to get appropriate amount of sleep. Suggested Learning Activities: Create the three-column chart (what you know, what you want to know, and what you have learned), class lecture and discussion, complete the chart Create and complete the four-column chart (organ, structure, function, and ways to reduce the risk of damage) Suggested Uses of Assessment: Test and quizzes Performance tasks Rubric assessment Exit slip
Sarina Promthong
Unit Title: Nutrition (5 weeks) Essential Question(s): What are essential nutrients? How to select foods that contain nutrients? Why do we need to follow the recommended serving and the Dietary Guidelines? Essential Understanding(s): Each nutrient in your diet plays a unique and essential role in keeping you healthy. By reading food labels and handling food safely, you can avoid many food-related problems. The recommended serving, the Dietary Guidelines, and MyPlate are tools that help you choose healthy food. Standards/Benchmarks 1.2.N Research and discuss the practical use of current research-based guidelines for a nutritionally balanced diet. 1.4.N Describe dietary guidelines, food groups, nutrients, and serving sizes for healthy eating habits. 3.3.N Describe how to use nutrition information on food labels to compare products. ESLOs: Strategic learners Altruistic global citizens Articulate communicators Language Functions: Describe Evaluate Making decision Syllabus or Topics: Essential nutrients Evaluate food label MyPlate Developing healthful eating habit Skills: Identify the functions and sources of different nutrients Discuss information found on food label Design and evaluate meals using the Dietary Guidelines Resources: Comprehensive School Health Education, 8 th Ed. Glencoe Health http://www.choosemyplate.gov/f ood-groups/ http://www.health.gov/dietarygui delines/workshops/DGA_Works hops_Complete.pdf Culminating Writing and Speaking Assessment: Take a role of a nutritionist; design a week of everyday meals (healthy breakfast and lunch/dinner and snacks) for athlete/non- athlete. If they have to eat out, how would they order fast food that follows the Dietary Guidelines? Give examples in a visual poster and share it with the class. Create a Family Health Newsletters; utilize the www.choosemyplate.gov/site and other creditable resources. It should include a list and discussion of each Dietary Guidelines, as well as their personal plan for limiting sodium consumption (or share food that they and their family must limit/eat in moderation to maintain optimal health). Share the Newsletter with their families. Suggested Learning Activities: Write Top Ten List of reasons to read food labels. It should include information as to what they will learn from reading food label, share the list with the class Match 5-10 food labels to the correct food packages. Ask students which food packages would they choose to consume and name diseases they might develop if they fail to make wise dietary choices. Use the item to outline how students can make responsible choices with family. Suggested Uses of Assessment: Observation Test and quizzes Performance tasks Rubric assessment Exit slip Sarina Promthong
Unit Title: Growth, Development, and Sexual Health (4 weeks) Essential Question(s): What are the changes that occur during adolescence? How does reproductive system works? What happen during menstruation and pregnancy? Essential Understanding(s): Adolescence begins with puberty as a person starts to mature physically, emotionally, and psychologically. Reproductive system mature at puberty and enable reproduction. Certain physical and hormonal changes during menstruation and pregnancy. Standards/Benchmarks 1.1.G Describe physical, social, and emotional changes associated with being a young adult. 1.2.G Explain how conception occurs, the stages of pregnancy and fetal development. 7.1.G Describe personal actions that can protect sexual and reproductive health ESLOs: Strategic learners Altruistic global citizens Articulate communicators Language Functions: Identify Describe Explain Evaluate Syllabus or Topics: Basics anatomy and physiology of male and female reproduction system Recognize habits that protect reproductive health Conception, pregnancy and childbirth Skills: Describe physical, emotional changes during puberty Describe the function of reproductive organs Identify concerns and ways to protect reproductive health Explain the relationship between the concepts of intercourse, fertilization, and pregnancy Resources: http://www.latrobe.edu.au/arcshs/ downloads/arcshs-research- publications/TSH_full_teacher_re source.pdf http://www.popcouncil.org/upload s/pdfs/2011PGY_ItsAllOneActiviti es_en.pdf http://www.kingcounty.gov/healths ervices/health/personal/famplan/e ducators/SpecialEducation.aspx http://www.kingcounty.gov/healths ervices/health/personal/famplan/e ducators/SpecialEducation.aspx Culminating Writing and Speaking Assessment: Play a role of a health expert, develop a podcast aimed at middle school students, discuss one developmental task, and conduct further research using reliable sources. Given 1 of 15 contemporary topics on pregnancy and birth and guiding questions (Popcouncil, p.142), write 2 paragraph, one is your response, another is a news brief to educate other people. Suggested Learning Activities: Class discussion, create a poem and song that explain physical changes during puberty Crossword puzzle and exercise (Popcouncil, p.134) Create one of the campaign elements (a script, poster, or reminder cards) to raise awareness of testicular self- examination, breast examination Suggested Uses of Assessment: Observation Test and quizzes Performance tasks Rubric assessment Exit slip
Sarina Promthong
Unit Title: Disease Prevention and Control (5 weeks) Essential Question(s): How do you reduce the severity of allergy, asthma, and diabetes? How do you reduce the risk of CVD and stoke?
Essential Understanding(s): Practice self-management strategies can help reduce the severity of allergy, asthma, and diabetes Preventive behaviors can reduce your risks of cardiovascular diseases and stroke. Standards/Benchmarks 1.5.P Investigate the causes and symptoms of non- communicable diseases. 1.8.P Describe symptoms of some common health problems and illnesses, including cancer and chronic diseases (e.g., asthma, allergies, and diabetes). 1.5.N Describe the relationship between poor eating habits and chronic diseases such as heart disease, obesity, cancer, diabetes, and hypertension. ESLOs: Strategic learners Altruistic global citizens Articulate communicator Language Functions: Explain Describe Report Evaluate Syllabus or Topics: Non-communicable diseases Recognize, manage, and reduce the risk of common non- communicable diseases: Allergies, Asthma, Diabetes, Cancer, Heart Diseases Skills: Discuss asthma and ways to prevent and manage asthma Describe common cause of allergy and ways to prevent and treat allergy Identify characteristics of cardiovascular diseases, controllable and uncontrollable factors Distinguish between types of diabetes, describe ways to reduce the risk/manage diabetes Resources: Comprehensive School Health Education, 8 th Ed. (CSHE) Glencoe Health http://education- portal.com/academy/l esson/cardiovascular- disease-risk-factors- preventative- strategies.html#lesson http://www.colorado .edu/outreach/BSI/ CardioHEADS/dise ase.htm Culminating Writing and Speaking Assessment: Take a role of a public health specialist, they public believe that they dont need to worry about CVD/diabetes/cancer until they are older. Write a letter convincing the public that its important to start taking preventive measure now. Choose one non-communicable disease discussed in the class, conduct research for further research, find illustration showing the effects of the disease, include information on positive, preventive measure that lower risks related to the disease, recent medical advances on diagnosis and treatment, create a multimedia presentation to the class. Suggested Learning Activities: Create vocabulary index cards, write your own understanding of the definition after the each class Evaluate your dairy habits, list decisions you can make today to replace unhealthful choices with the healthful ones Create a cluster chart of cardiovascular diseases Compare stroke to heart attack Suggested Uses of Assessment: Observation Test and quizzes Performance tasks Rubric assessment Exit slip Sarina Promthong
Unit Title: Tobacco, Alcohol, and Drug Use (4 weeks) Essential Question(s): In what ways does tobacco harm your body? How does alcohol se contribute to risky behaviors? What are the consequences of drug abuse? Essential Understanding(s): The chemicals in all tobacco products harm your body. Alcohol use can harm your body and your brain and cause you to make poor decisions. Drug abuse is life-threatening behaviors that come with serious physical, mental, and psychological side effects. Standards/Benchmarks 5.4.P Analyze how using alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs influences health and other behaviors. 1.2.A Explain the impact of alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use on brain chemistry, brain function, and behavior. 1.7.A Analyze the consequences of binge drinking and its relationship to cancer; to liver, pancreatic, and cardiovascular diseases; and to a variety of gastrointestinal problems, neurological disorders, and reproductive system disorders. ESLOs: Strategic learners Altruistic global citizens Articulate communicators Language Functions: Describe Identify Explain Evaluate Directive Syllabus or Topics: Health consequences of tobacco smoking, second hand smoke, and smokeless tobacco Alcohol and your health Illegal drugs and your health Skills: Discuss BAC and the effects of alcohol on body systems Explain ways alcohol affects thinking and decision making Discuss the harmful physical and mental effects of nicotine Explain how illegal drug use harm health Outline steps toward alcohol/drug/tobacco quitting Resources: http://headsup.scholastic.com/tea chers/collections/lesson-plans- and-printables http://www.det.wa.edu.au/redirect/ ?oid=com.arsdigita.cms.contentty pes.FileStorageItem-id- 1829181&stream_asset=true http://www.scholastic.com/headsu p/pdfs/NIDA2- Activity%20Book.pdf http://www.health.qld.gov.au/atod/ documents/qhbook_1.pdf
Culminating Writing and Speaking Assessment: How drug/alcohol/tobacco affect the body art project (body silhouette) Quitting tobacco/alcohol/drug brochure, include why is, it bad for you, why should you quit, why is quitting so difficult, how to prepare to quit, tips for successful quitting, manage craving, medication that help, and resources Anti-drug/drinking tips/anti-tobacco poem, song performance Suggested Learning Activities: First day reflection on drug, graphic organizer to help in further research on drug, how it look like, street name, why teens want to use them, and their negative effects Mini debate on medical marijuana Video (CNN: Life on the edge), question and class discussion
Suggested Uses of Assessment: Observation Test and quizzes Performance tasks Rubric assessment Exit slip
Sarina Promthong
Unit Title: Violence Prevention (5 weeks) Essential Question(s): How does violence impact health? How do you resolve conflict? How do you manage anger? Essential Understanding(s): Violence negatively impact health and can cause physical, mental, and emotional damage. Teens need to know about forms of violence and ways to protect themselves. Conflict can be resolve through negotiation or mediation. Standards/Benchmarks 1.9.S Explain the effects of violence on individuals, families, and communities. 4.1.S Demonstrate effective negotiation skills for avoiding dangerous and risky situations. 7.2.S Demonstrate conflict resolution skills to avoid potentially violent situations. ESLOs: Strategic learners Altruistic global citizens Articulate communicators Morally intelligent person Language Functions: Make decision Express personal opinion Describe Syllabus or Topics: Understanding violence Anger management Conflict resolution Dealing with bullying and teasing Skills: Recognize violent behavior, sense own body cues to anger, and construct an anger management plan to calm down Explain how passive, aggressive, and assertive behaviors influence the risk of being perpetrator or victim of violence
Resources: http://www.advocatesforyouth.o rg/storage/advfy/documents/ch apter11.pdf http://www.discoveryeducation. com/teachers/free-lesson- plans/resolving-conflicts.cfm http://www.creducation.org/reso urces/CR_Guidelines_and_10_ CR_lessons_FCPS.pdf http://www.internet4classrooms. com/character_ed.htm http://www.pbs.org/inthemix/ed ucators/lessons/ Culminating Writing and Speaking Assessment: Imagine you are a cartoonist for the school newsletter, make a comic in that include something that make your character angry, what body cues do they feel to know theyre angry, and how to they calm themselves Given a real life scenarios, role play how you resolve conflict and prevent violence Suggested Learning Activities: Pair-share, News article/true story discussion Survey and discuss risk vs. protective factor of violence Patterns of behavior self-test
Suggested Uses of Assessment: Observation Test and quizzes Performance tasks Rubric assessment Exit slip Sarina Promthong
Unit Title: Mental and Emotion Health (9 weeks) Essential Question(s): What is self- esteem? How can I enhance self- esteem? How can I develop a healthy identity? Essential Understanding(s): Good mental and emotional health helps you develop healthy self-esteem. Healthy self-esteem involves having a sense of personal worth and a sense of competence. Healthy identity is based on being a person of good character. You develop your personal identity by developing a clear sense of your values, beliefs, skills, and interests. Standards/Benchmarks 1.4.M Describe qualities that contribute to a positive self-image. 1.5.M Describe how social environments affect health and well-being. 2.1.M Analyze internal and external influences on mental, emotional, and social health. ESLOs: Strategic learners Altruistic global citizens Articulate communicators Language Functions: Describe Identify Evaluate Express
Syllabus or Topics: Developing good character & improving self esteem Healthful personality characteristics Interact in a way that create positive socio- emotional environment Behaviors that promote healthy mind Skills: Identify traits and behaviors associated with having good character Describe responsible actions that promote positive self- esteem List, discuss, and use outside sources as ways to develop, maintain, and improve self- esteem and self-respect. Describe personality character that promote health Resources: http://science.education.nih.gov/cus tomers.nsf/MSSelf.htm http://www2.massgeneral.org/schoo lpsychiatry/classroom_selfregulatio n.asp# http://www.mindmatters.edu.au/tool s-resources/resources-archive http://classroom.kidshealth.org/clas sroom/9to12/personal/growing/self_ esteem.pdf http://www.ppc.sas.upenn.edu/teac hinghighschool.htm http://learningtogive.org/lessons/uni t531/lesson1.html http://www.kingcounty.gov/healthse rvices/health/personal/famplan/edu cators/SpecialEducation.aspx Culminating Writing and Speaking Assessment: Students select a quote, true story, parable, poem, etc. that communicates their plan or hope for moving toward healthy self-esteem in self or others Choose positive traits from other personality survey, write about the trait they would like to have, and how they can go about making changes toward that Suggested Learning Activities: Scenarios analysis and discussion (classroom.kidhealth) Create self-portrait collage, classroom self-esteem quilt, compliment circle, look up thesaurus and make word bank of personality traits that describe themselves Have the students record their voice talking about internal messages that contribute to self-esteem and mental health. Listen to the recording, delete any negative messages, learn and add new positive messages Suggested Uses of Assessment: Observation Performance tasks Rubric assessment