Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 185 views

    Equilibrium Constants

    Uploaded by

    1940LaSalle
    This document lists equilibrium constants (Ka and Kb values) for various acids and bases in aqueous solution. It provides the chemical equilibrium, Ka or Kb value, pKa or pKb, and acid or base for many common acids and bases such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, ammonium ion, and hydroxide ion. The Ka and Kb values range from very large for strong acids like hydroiodic acid to 1.0 x 10-14 for hydroxide ion.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Equilibrium Constants

    Uploaded by

    1940LaSalle
    185 views2 pages
    This document lists equilibrium constants (Ka and Kb values) for various acids and bases in aqueous solution. It provides the chemical equilibrium, Ka or Kb value, pKa or pKb, and acid or base for many common acids and bases such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, ammonium ion, and hydroxide ion. The Ka and Kb values range from very large for strong acids like hydroiodic acid to 1.0 x 10-14 for hydroxide ion.

    Original Description:

    tabulated dissociation constants

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document lists equilibrium constants (Ka and Kb values) for various acids and bases in aqueous solution. It provides the chemical equilibrium, Ka or Kb value, pKa or pKb, and acid or base for many common acids and bases such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, ammonium ion, and hydroxide ion. The Ka and Kb values range from very large for strong acids like hydroiodic acid to 1.0 x 10-14 for hydroxide ion.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    185 views2 pages

    Equilibrium Constants

    Uploaded by

    1940LaSalle
    This document lists equilibrium constants (Ka and Kb values) for various acids and bases in aqueous solution. It provides the chemical equilibrium, Ka or Kb value, pKa or pKb, and acid or base for many common acids and bases such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, ammonium ion, and hydroxide ion. The Ka and Kb values range from very large for strong acids like hydroiodic acid to 1.0 x 10-14 for hydroxide ion.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 2

    Equilibirum Constants for Acids and Bases in Aqueous Solutions

    Page 1 of 2

    Equilibrium Constants For Acids and Bases in Aqueous Solution

    Return

    Ka Ionization (or dissociation constant for an acid A (charged or otherwise) = equilibrium constant
    [H+][B-]/[A] for A <===> H+1 + B-1. Likewise,Kb, the ionization constant (or dissociation constant
    of a base B = equilibrium constant [A+][OH-]/[B] for B<===> A+1 + OH-1
    Acid or Ion
    Perchloric
    Hydroiodic
    Hydrobromic
    Hydrochloric
    Sulphuric

    Equilibrium (all in aqueous solution)


    HClO4 <=====> H+1 + ClO4-1
    HI <=====> H+1 + I-1
    HBr <=====> H+1 + Br-1
    HCl <=====> H+1 + Cl-1
    H2SO4 <=====> H+1 + HSO4-1

    Ka

    pKa

    pKb

    Kb

    very large
    very large
    very large
    very large
    very large

    -------------------------------

    -------------------------------

    -------------------------------

    Nitric

    HNO3 <=====> H+1 + NO3-1

    40

    1.6

    -------

    -------

    Chromic(VI)

    H2CrO4 <===> H+1 + HCrO4-1

    10

    1.00

    14.00

    1.0 x 10-14

    2.3 x 10-1

    0.64

    13.36

    4.37 x 10-14

    1.7 x 10-2

    0.78

    13.22

    6.03 x 10-14

    5.4 x 10-2

    1.27

    12.73

    1.86 x 10-13

    5.0 x 10-2

    1.30

    12.70

    2.00 x 10-13

    1.5 x 10-2

    1.82

    12.18

    6.61 x 10-13

    1.6 x 10-2

    1.80

    12.20

    6.31 x 10-13

    1.0 x 10-2

    2.00

    12.00

    1.00 x 10-12

    1.0 x 10-2

    2.00

    12.00

    1.00 x 10-12

    7.9 x 10-2

    2.10

    11.90

    1.26 x 10-12

    6.0 x 10-3

    2.22

    11.78

    1.66 x 10-12

    2.3 x 10-3

    2.64

    11.36

    4.37 x 10-12

    10-3

    2.89

    11.11

    7.76 x 10-12

    7.1 x 10-4

    3.15

    10.85

    1.41 x 10-11

    7.1 x 10-4
    5.6 x 10-4

    3.15
    3.25

    10.85
    10.75

    1.41 x 10-11
    1.78 x 10-11

    1.7 x 10-4
    1.6 x 10-4

    3.77
    3.80

    10.23
    10.20

    5.89 x 10-11
    6.31 x 10-11

    1.5 x 10-4

    3.82

    10.18

    6.61 x 10-11

    1.2 x 10-4

    3.92

    10.08

    8.32 x 10-11

    9.8 x 10-5

    4.01

    9.99

    1.02 x 10-10

    7.9 x 10-5

    4.10

    9.90

    1.26 x 10-10

    6.3 x 10-5
    5.4 x 10-5

    4.20
    4.27

    9.80
    9.73

    1.59 x 10-10
    1.86 x 10-10

    2.0 x 10-5

    4.70

    9.30

    5.01 x 10-10

    1.7 x 10-5

    4.77

    9.23

    5.89 x 10-10

    1.5 x 10-5

    4.82

    9.18

    6.61 x 10-10

    1.3 x 10-5

    4.89

    9.11

    7.76 x 10-10

    Trichloroethane

    CCl3CO2H <=>

    Iodic(V)

    HIO3 <=====>

    Oxalic
    Dichloroethanoic
    Sulphurous
    Phosphoric
    Chloric(III)
    Hydrogen sulphate
    Phosphoric(V)
    Iron(III) ion
    Hydrogen telluride
    Chloroethanoic
    Citric
    Nitrous
    Hydrofluoric
    Hydrogen selenide
    Methanoic (Formic)
    Chromic ion
    Lactic
    Barbituric
    Ascorbic
    Benzoic
    Hydrogen oxalate
    Phenylammonium ion
    Ethanoic
    n-Butanoic
    Propanoic

    HO2CCO2H <==> H

    CHCl2COOH <==>
    + CHCl2COO-1
    H2SO3 <=====> H+1 + HSO3-1
    H3PO4 <=====> H+1 + H2PO4-1
    HClO2 <=====> H+1 + ClO2-1
    HSO4-1 <=====> H+1 + SO42H3PO4 <=====> H+1 + H2PO4-1
    Fe(H2O)63+ <==> H+1 + Fe(H2O)5(OH)2+
    H2Te <=====> H+1 + HTe-1
    CH2ClCOOH <==> H+1 + CH2ClCOO-1
    H3C6H5O7 <=====> H+1 + H2C6H5O7+1
    HNO2 <=====> H+1 + NO2-1
    HF <=====> H+1 + F-1
    H2Se <=====> H+1 + HSe-1
    +1

    -1

    HCOOH <====> H + HCOO


    Cr(H2O)63+ <=> H+1 + Cr(H2O)5(OH)2+
    +1

    C3H6O3 <=> H

    + C3H5O3

    HC4H3N2O3 <===> H
    C6H8O6 <=====>
    HOOCCOO-1

    +1

    H+1

    C6H5COOH <==> H

    -1

    + C4H3N2O3

    + C6H7O6

    +1

    -1

    -1
    -1

    + C6H5COO

    H+1

    1-OOCCOO-1

    <=>
    +
    C6H5NH3+1 <=====> H+1 + C6H5NH2
    CH3COOH <==>

    H+1

    + CH3

    +1

    +C3H4COO

    +1

    -1

    C4H5COOH <==> H

    Dihydrogen phosphite

    H2PO3-1

    3+

    <==>

    + C4H5COO

    H+1

    <===> H

    +1

    HCrO4

    <==>

    Hydrogen sulphide

    H2S <=====>

    Hydrogen sulphite
    Dihydrogen phosphate

    HSO3-1

    <==>

    + Al(H2O)5

    + HPO3

    H2O + CO2 <=====>


    -1

    COO-1
    -1

    C3H4COOH <===> H
    Al(H2O)6

    Hydrogen chromate

    + HOOCCOO

    -1

    H+1

    Aluminum ion
    Carbonic

    + CCl3CO2-1
    H+1 + IO3-1
    +1
    H+1

    H+1

    (OH)2+

    2-

    + HCO3

    -1

    1.0 x 10-5

    5.00 9.00

    1.0 x 10-9

    6.3 x 10-7
    4.5 x 10-7

    6.21 7.79 1.62 x 10-8


    6.35 7.65 2.24 x 10-8

    H+1

    + CrO4

    3.2 x 10-7

    6.50 7.50 3.16 x 10-8

    H+1

    HS-1

    8.9 x 10-8

    7.05 6.95 1.12 x 10-7

    2-

    -8

    H+1 +

    SO3

    2-

    1.3 x

    http://www2.ucdsb.on.ca/tiss/stretton/database/equilibrium_acids.htm

    6.2 x 10

    7.21 6.79

    2.0 x 10-7

    10/9/2014

    Equilibirum Constants for Acids and Bases in Aqueous Solutions


    H2PO4-1 <===> H+1 + HPO42Hypochlorous
    Telluric
    Hypobromous
    Boric

    +1

    Ethane-1,2-diammonium

    C2H9N2+1

    Hydrogen carbonate

    +1

    -1

    HBrO <=====> H + BrO


    H3BO3 <=====> H+1 + H2BO3-1
    NH4

    Butylammonium

    ClO-1

    HClO <=====>
    +
    H5TeO6 <=====> H+1 + H4TeO6-1

    Ammonium ion
    Hydrocyanic
    Silicic
    Phenol

    H+1

    <=====> H

    CN-1

    HCN <=====>
    +
    H2SiO3 <=====> H+1 + HSiO3-1
    H+1

    <===>

    + CH3NHCH2NH2
    +1

    C6H5OH <=====> H
    C4H9NH3
    HCO3

    -1

    +1 <===>
    +1

    <==> H
    -1

    +1

    H4TeO6 <==> H

    Hydrogen peroxide

    H+1

    Hydrogen phosphate
    Hydrogen sulphide
    Water

    + NH3

    H+1

    Hydrogen telluride
    Hydrogen silicate

    +1

    -1

    + C6H5O

    H+1 +
    + CO3

    C4H9NH2

    2-

    + H3TeO6

    2-

    Page 2 of 2
    6.2 x 10-8
    3.7 x 10-8

    7.21 6.79
    7.43 6.57

    2.0 x 10-8
    2.1 x 10-9
    5.8 x 10-10

    7.70 6.30 5.02 x 10-7


    8.68 5.32 4.8 x 10-6
    9.24 4.76 1.74 x 10-5

    5.6 x 10-10
    4.9 x 10-10

    9.25 4.75 1.78 x 10-5


    9.31 4.69 2.04 x 10-5

    1.3 x 10-10
    1.3 x 10-10

    9.89 4.11 7.69 x 10-5


    9.89 4.11 7.69 x 10-5

    1.28 x 10-10

    9.88 4.12 7.81 x 10-5

    5.0 x 10-11

    10.30 3.70

    4.8 x 10-11

    10.32 3.68 2.10 x 10-4


    11.00 3.00 1.0 x 10-3

    1.0 x 10-11

    2.0 x 10-7
    3.0 x 10-7

    1.0 x 10-4

    H2O2 <===>
    + HO2-1
    HSiO3-1 <==> H+1 + SiO32HPO4-2 <==> H+1 + PO43HS-1 <=====> H+1 + S2-

    1.3 x 10-12

    11.62 2.38 4.17 x 10-3


    11.89 2.11 7.76 x 10-3

    4.4 x 10-13
    1.2 x 10-13

    12.36 1.64 2.29 x 10-2


    12.92 1.08 8.3 x 10-2

    H2O <=====> H+1 + OH-1

    1.0 x 10-14

    14.00 0.00

    http://www2.ucdsb.on.ca/tiss/stretton/database/equilibrium_acids.htm

    2.4 x 10-12

    1.0

    10/9/2014

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy