Trignometry My Own Prepared Material: Sol: Given That Taking L.H.S

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Trignometry

My own prepared material


1. Prove that

sin 78+ cos 132=

51
.
4

Sol: Given that

sin 78+ cos 132=

51
4

Taking L.H.S

sin 78+ cos 132=sin 78+ cos ( 90 +42 )


sin 78sin 42 [ cos ( 90 + ) =sin ]
2 cos

78 +42
7842
sin
2
2

2 cos 60 sin 18
cos
1 51
2. .

2
4

sin 78+ cos 132=

1
51
60= sin 18=

2
4

51
.
4

2. If A,B,C are angles of a triangle , Prove that

cos 2 A +cos 2 B+cos 2 C=4 cosAcosBcosC1.

Sol: Given that the

cos 2 A +cos 2 B+cos 2 C=4 cosAcosBcosC1

Take L.H.S

cos 2 A +cos 2 B+cos 2 C=2cos ( A +B ) cos ( AB ) +2 cos2 C1


2

cos 2 A=2 cos A1


2cosC cos ( AB )+
2 cos2 C1[ cos ( A+ B )=cosC]
2cosC ( cos ( AB ) +cos ( A+ B ))

B
2 cos A cos 1
2 cosC
4 cosAcosBcos C1

cos 2 A+ cos 2 B+cos 2C=4 cosAcosBcosC1 .


3. Solve

sin 2 xcos 2 x =sinxcosx .

Sol: Given that the

sin 2 xcos 2 x =sinxcosx

sin 2 xcos 2 x sinx+ cosx=0

( sin 2 xsinx )( cos 2 xcosx ) =0


2 cos

3x
x
3x
x
sin +2 sin
sin
2
2
2
2

2 sin

=0

x
3x
x
cos
+sin =0
2
2
2

x
3x
x
sin =0 ( ) cos
+sin =0
2
2
2
x
3x
sin =0 ( ) tan
=1
2
2
x
x
( i ) sin =0 =n , nZ x =2n , nZ
2
2

( ii ) tan

3x
3 x
=1; =
isthe principle solutionthe general solutionis
2
2
4
3x

=n
2
4

Solution set for the given equationis { 2 n /nZ } {

4. Solve

5
12
sin 1 + sin1 = ( x >0 ) .
x
x 2

2 n
/nZ } .
3
6

Sol: Given that

sin

5
12
sin 1 + sin1 = ( x >0 ) .
x
x 2

5
1 12
= sin
x 2
x
1

cos

12
x

5
144
=sin 1 1 2
x
x
Squaring on both sides, we get

25
=
x2

144
x2

x= 13
x=13( since x> 0) .

x =169

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