The Past Tense
The Past Tense
The Past Tense
I.
The past
A. .The Simple Past
B. The Past continuous
C. The Past perfect simple
D. The Past perfect continuous
A.
Use:
We use the present simple to express an action that started
and finished in the past
Form:
Subject +Verb (simple past)
Key words:
Last month/year/week/Monday/night, yesterday, 2
minutes/hours/days ago, in1930, the other day
Examples:
1) I met my friends yesterday
2) Did you go to the seaside last summer?
3) He opened the door, switched on the light and fed his cat
4) They never drunk wine
5) He didnt work the other day
6) He bought a red car
7) We visited my grandfather yesterday
B.
Use:
We use the past continuous to talk about an event which
went for a period of time in the past.
Form:
Use:
We use it to say what had been happening before something
else happened or to report what others had said or think or
believe
Form:
Subject+ had been +verb in the ing form
Key words:
For, since, the whole day, all day
Examples:
1) It had been snowing for a while before we left
2) We had been playing tennis for only a few minutes when
it started raining
3) He was out of breath when he arrived because he had
been running
4) Before his mother arrived , Paul had been playing football
with his friends
5) She said he had been trying to call me all day
6) They said they had been shopping
7) I told you I had been looking for some new clothes