German Articles
German Articles
German Articles
If you dont know it yet articles in German change depending on the case used in the sentences.
If youre not familiar with that then please check the German Cases page before proceeding to
this page.
The definite articles in German refer to specific persons, objects, ideasetc. and they are : der,
die, das, die (plural) they all mean the expression the in English, der is used for masculine
nouns, die is used for feminine nouns, das is used for neuter nouns, and finally die used also for
plural nouns.
Plural die Mnner (the men), die Frauen (the women), die Brote (the breads)
Well, thats not all; the form we went through above is only for the nominative case. Now lets
have a look at all the rest:
Dative: Ich gebe dem Mann ein Buch (I give the book to the man)
Genitive: Ich habe das Buch des Mannes (I have the book of the man)
You may have noticed how the definite article changes each time the case changes. So try to
memorize the table above by heart, Im sure its not that hard.
The indefinite articles in German refer to unspecified persons, objects, ideasetc. and they are:
ein, eine, ein, they all mean the indefinite article a, an in English, ein is used for masculine
nouns, eine is used for feminine nouns, ein is used for neuter nouns, and there is no plural for the
indefinite article.
Again, thats not all; the form we went through above is only for the nominative case. Now lets
have a look at all the rest:
Dative: Ich gebe einem Mann ein Buch (I give the book to a man)
Genitive: Ich habe das Buch eines Mannes (I have the book of a man)
So the same thing happens to the indefinite article, it changes each time the case changes. So try
to memorize the table above by heart as well. Good luck!