JHA 08 On Erection of Roofing Sheets

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The key takeaways from the document are the safety procedures and precautions to be followed while erecting roofing sheets and precast slabs on site. Potential hazards identified are falling of slabs/sheets during lifting and fixing. Protective measures suggested are using suitable capacity lifting equipment, guide ropes, minimum number of sheets to be lifted together, trained workers etc.

Potential hazards involved in lifting precast slabs are falling of slabs while lifting and placing. This can be due to unsuitable lifting capacity of crane, improper use of wire ropes and guide ropes for positioning and controlling the swinging of slabs.

Safety measures that should be taken while lifting roofing sheets are using suitable clamps and rope arrangements to prevent falling, tying sheets tightly together before lifting, having minimum sheets at the top edge, engaging trained personnel and considering wind velocity. Graveller boards should also be used to avoid point load on sheet ridges.

JHA on Erection of Roofing sheets/Pre cast slabs on

roof
1.
2.
3.
4.

Engineer - in - Charge: (Site specific)


Manpower required for the job: (Site specific)
Tools and tackles required:
PPE's required: Safety shoe, safety helmet, safety belt, hand gloves,
goggles, cotton boiler suit
5. Authorization required: Work Permit
Sl. No.

0.
1.

2.

Sequence of the
job

Potential Hazards

Protective
measures to be
taken
Pre-job briefing as per NPCIL/I&FS/0470/Safety Guide - 01 to be
given to all the workers before commencement of the job by
the Executing Engineer/Supervisor.
Locationof crane
Settlement/tilting
Ensure ground over
and crane
of crane due to
which crane is
positioning (in case uncompacted
going to be
of mobile crane)
earth/ground
positioned to carry
out truss erection is
leveled and
strong/hard enough
to bear the load of
crane with
materials during
erection and the
same is to be
checked &
confirmed before
crane reaches.
Lifting of Precast
Fall of slab while
slab
lifting and placing
1. Ensure suitable
capacity crane,
wire rope are used
and their proper
usage.
2. Ensure effective
usage of guide rope
to position and
control the
swinging of the
slab.

3. Clear men &


materials where
precast slab has to
be

Sl. No. Sequence of the job Potential Hazards Protective measures to be


taken
placing next member/slab.

4. After placing of
the slabs, welding
or bolting should
be done
immediately to
prevent fall of
precast
slabsbefore
5.

Fa

Lifting of Sheets, ll of sheets during


A/c Sheets or GI
lifting and fixing
sheets

1. Use suitable
clamps with rope
arrangements to
prevent fall of
sheets while lifting
to elevations.
2. Number of
sheets to be lifted
have to be tied
together tightly
and lifted by 4 way
slings.
3. Have minimum
number of sheets
at top(ie) over
purlin and the
same has to be
kept in tag by tying
using a rope to
prevent flying of
sheets.
4. Trained
personnel should
be engaged on
works.
5. During lifting
and fixing of
roofing sheets wind
velocity must be

taken into account.


6. Graveller boards
shall be used to
avoid point load
bearing on ridges
of the sheet.

CHECK LIST:
1. Settlement/tilting of crane due to
Uncompacted earth/ground

: OK/OK NOT

2. Fall of slab while lifting and placing

: OK/OK NOT

3. Fall of sheets during lifting and fixing

: OK/OK NOT

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