Mercury is the smallest planet, with a density 0.984 times Earth's and gravity 37.7% of Earth's. It has cliffs hundreds of meters tall and temperatures ranging from -183°C in shadow to 427°C in sunlight. Venus has an atmosphere 100 times denser than Earth's composed mostly of carbon dioxide and a surface temperature of 464°C. Mars has a thin atmosphere composed mostly of carbon dioxide, a day length similar to Earth, and the largest volcano in the solar system called Olympus Mons.
Mercury is the smallest planet, with a density 0.984 times Earth's and gravity 37.7% of Earth's. It has cliffs hundreds of meters tall and temperatures ranging from -183°C in shadow to 427°C in sunlight. Venus has an atmosphere 100 times denser than Earth's composed mostly of carbon dioxide and a surface temperature of 464°C. Mars has a thin atmosphere composed mostly of carbon dioxide, a day length similar to Earth, and the largest volcano in the solar system called Olympus Mons.
Mercury is the smallest planet, with a density 0.984 times Earth's and gravity 37.7% of Earth's. It has cliffs hundreds of meters tall and temperatures ranging from -183°C in shadow to 427°C in sunlight. Venus has an atmosphere 100 times denser than Earth's composed mostly of carbon dioxide and a surface temperature of 464°C. Mars has a thin atmosphere composed mostly of carbon dioxide, a day length similar to Earth, and the largest volcano in the solar system called Olympus Mons.
Mercury is the smallest planet, with a density 0.984 times Earth's and gravity 37.7% of Earth's. It has cliffs hundreds of meters tall and temperatures ranging from -183°C in shadow to 427°C in sunlight. Venus has an atmosphere 100 times denser than Earth's composed mostly of carbon dioxide and a surface temperature of 464°C. Mars has a thin atmosphere composed mostly of carbon dioxide, a day length similar to Earth, and the largest volcano in the solar system called Olympus Mons.
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Presentation Notes
Mercury Smallest planet
Density is 0.984 times ours Gravity 37.7% Earth. Exosphere Oxygen, Sodium, Hydrogen, Helium and Potassium (solar winds) Plasma in solar wind e-, H+, concentrated at poles by weak magnetic field Cliffs hundreds of metres long, mile high Planet has become smaller as it has cooled -183C facing away from the Sun to 427C Orbit being 88 Earth day long, day 58.6 Earth days sunsets once in 176 rotations Venus less elliptical orbit properties similar earth It rotates retrograde winds 360 kilometres per hour vs 2/3 atm density x 100, mostly CO2, 464C.
Craters 1.5km wide
SO2=volcanic activity, atmospheric lightening
Earth Tilt=seasons, eliptical orbit, 68% land
in northern hemisphere, further away in summer but heat easier (SHC) 78% Nitrogen, 21% Oxygen, 0.93% Argon and 0.038% Carbon Dioxide troposphere tropopause, jet stream stratosphere, hole in the ozone layer Mesosphere, outer space Mars is 24 hours 37, 25 half missions, Russian 95.32% carbon dioxide, 2.7% nitrogen, 1.6% argon, 0.13% oxygen, 0.03% water vapour and trace amounts of neon, krypton and xenon. pressure 0.6% winter the CO2 freeze, polar ice caps Dust devils (particles)
Basalt, iron oxide
Core used to be molten, billions of years ago, no techtonics Olympus Mons. deepest , Valles Marineris, 2 hotspots collapsed, 400km long and ranges from 2 to 7 km deep.