Accounting 31
Accounting 31
Accounting 31
agree to form an organization in which they would advance their interests. In the most frequent
instances, partnership is incorporated between two or more people called themselves general partners
to achieve and share profits and losses. According to the partnership act 1890, it describes partnership
as the association that exits among the individuals who are willing to carrying the business in a common
view of earning profits. However, at times individuals have come into the informal agreement but fulfill
the requirement of the law then they would be considered as the partners whether they intend it or
not. So it is really important for the individuals that they should understand the requirements and rights
and obligations in the beginning, if they are considering setting up the partnership firm.
In partnership, the group of people forming the partnership lies between two to ten.
There has to be an agreement in order to carry out the business. This agreement can either be
implicit or explicit.
Profit or loss would be shared among the partners as per the agreed percentages.
Accounting procedures:
Accounting processes of partnership are similar to the sole proprietorship. That includes,
financial statements, cost statements etc. some of the most common accounting practices found in
Equity of the partnership is continuously influenced by their investments, withdrawals and profit or
loss. Due to this very reason there are two accounting ledgers are maintained i.e. partner’s capital and
Partners capital account is utilized for the purpose of recording the permanent changes take place in
the partner’s equity. They include initial investment, further investments, or the withdrawal of the
investment from the business. However, partner’s drawing account is responsible for keeping the
records of the temporary changes in the partners equity which caused by the withdrawal of cash from
The other element which separates the accounting of partnership from the sole proprietorship