La Síntesis Total de Colesterol: R. B. Woodward

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La sntesis total de colesterol R. B.

Woodward
CH3 CH3 CH3 2 HO 3 H A 4 11 10 B 6 H 12 C 8 14 H 13 D 15 17 H 16 18 19 CH3 CH3

1
5

9
H 7

colesterol

O CH3
+

O CH3

100 a
CH3O

C 14
H

1. NaOH 2. HCl b

CH3O O

O CH3 LiAlH4

OH CH3 H2O - H+

c
CH3O H O OH CH3O H

CH3

1) Ac2O, piridina 2) Zn 3) H+

CH3 EtONa/ HCO2Et

e
O H OH O H

CH3 (CH3)3COCH2 = CHCOCH2CH3 O H H O

CH3

C
O H CHO

KOH

g
H

7
O

CH3 OsO4

CH3 OH CH3COCH3

C
CH3

H H

C
CH3

H H

D
OH

B
O

B
O

10

CH3 O H H3C O H O O

CH3

H2, Pd k
H 3C 10

11 9 H 8

O H

11

12

CH3 O
1) CH3ONa / HCO2Et 2) PhNHCH3

CH3

H O H 1) -OH / N C

O HC N

m
Ph

CH3

13

CH3 O CH3 N C H O CH N H O C(CH3)2 CH3 10 CO2H O H

CH3 O C(CH3)2 O H

KOH, H2O n

Ph CH3

14

15

CH3 O CH3 NaOAc / Ac2O

CH3

C
H

D
O H

O C(CH3)2 1) CH3MgBr 2) KOH CH3 H O H O C(CH3)2

A o
O O

16

17

CH3 HIO4 CH3

CHO NH2+ -OAc

CH3 CH3

CHO

C
H CHO H

C
H

D
H

A
O

B
18

A
O

B
19

CH3
1) Na2Cr2O7 / HOAc 2) CH2N2 3) Resolver

CO2 Me

CH3 CH3 H
5

CO2 Me H

CH3

H H

1. H2 , Pt 2. CrO3, HOAc t
O

H H

s
O

20

21

O C Cl CH3
1) NaBH4 2) KOH /H2O 3.piridina / Ac2O 4. SOCl2

OH CH3 CH3 H HO H
23

CH3 H

H H

1) (CH3)2 Cd 2) BrMg - (CH2)3CH (CH3)2

H H

AcO

H
22

CH3 CH3
1. Ac2O / HOAc, 2. H2 , Pt 3. KOH , H2O

CH3 CH3
Na2Cr2O7 / H2SO4

CH3
3

H H

CH3 H O H
25

H H

H
4

HO

H
24

CH3 CH3
Br2

CH3 CH3
NaI / 2,4, 6 trimetilpiridina

Br

CH3 H

H H

CH3 H

H H

O Br

H
26

O
27
CH3 CH3 CH3 H

CH3 CH3 CH3 H AcO H H

CH3COCl aa

1. OH 2. NaBH4 , CH3OH, H2O


bb
HO

C
H H

28

Colesterol

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