20-W Stereo Class-D Audio Power Amplifier: Features Applications
20-W Stereo Class-D Audio Power Amplifier: Features Applications
20-W Stereo Class-D Audio Power Amplifier: Features Applications
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TPA3100D2
(QFN Version)
GAIN1
LINP
RINN
RINP
AGND
LINN
GAIN0
SYNC
MSTR/SLV
NC
NC
NC
A
V
C
C
N
C
F
A
U
L
T
M
U
T
E
S
H
U
T
D
O
W
N
B
S
R
P
R
O
U
T
P
R
O
U
T
P
R
O
U
T
N
R
O
U
T
N
B
S
R
N
N
C
Fault
Output
Shutdown
and Mute
Control
N
C
V
R
E
G
V
B
Y
P
A
G
N
D
B
S
L
P
L
O
U
T
P
L
O
U
T
P
L
O
U
T
N
L
O
U
T
N
B
S
L
N
N
C
R
O
S
C
220nF 220nF
220nF 220nF
PVCCR
NC
NC
PGNDR
PVCCR
PGNDR
VCLAMPR
VCLAMPL
PVCCL
PGNDL
PGNDL
PVCCL
10 V - 26 V
10 V - 26 V
10 F m
10 V - 26 V
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
220 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
220 F m
1 F m
1 F m
10 nF
100 kW
Differential
Analog
Inputs
4-Step
Gain Control
Synchronize Multiple
Class-D Devices
33 H m
33 H m
33 H m
33 H m
0.47 F m
0.47 F m
0.1 F m
0.1 F m
0.1 F m
0.1 F m
8 W
8 W
Fault
Output
Shutdown
and Mute
Control
TPA3100D2
(TQFP Version)
GAIN1
LINP
RINN
RINP
AGND
LINN
GAIN0
SYNC
MSTR/SLV
GND
GAIN0
GND
A
V
C
C
A
V
C
C
F
A
U
L
T
M
U
T
E
S
H
U
T
D
O
W
N
B
S
R
P
R
O
U
T
P
R
O
U
T
P
R
O
U
T
N
R
O
U
T
N
B
S
R
N
G
N
D
10 V - 26 V
G
N
D
V
R
E
G
V
B
Y
P
A
G
N
D
B
S
L
P
L
O
U
T
P
L
O
U
T
P
L
O
U
T
N
L
O
U
T
N
B
S
L
N
G
N
D
R
O
S
C
220nF 220nF
220nF 220nF
PVCCR
GND
GND
PGNDR
PVCCR
PGNDR
VCLAMPR
VCLAMPL
PVCCL
PGNDL
PGNDL
PVCCL
10 V - 26 V
10 V - 26 V
10 F m
33 H m
33 H m
0.47 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
220 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
220 F m
1 F m
1 F m
10 nF
100 kW
0.1 F m
0.1 F m
Differential
Analog
Inputs
4-Step
Gain Control
Synchronize Multiple
Class-D Devices
33 H m
33 H m
0.47 F m
0.1 F m
8 W
8 W
0.1 F m
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32 5
27
10
25 12
PVCCR RINP
PGNDR
AGND
A
V
C
C
N
C
M
U
T
E
V
B
Y
P
R
O
U
T
P
L
O
U
T
P
N
C
N
C
B
S
R
N
B
S
L
N
L
O
U
T
N
R
O
U
T
N
F
A
U
L
T
V
R
E
G
S
H
U
T
D
O
W
N
A
G
N
D
N
C
R
O
S
C
B
S
R
P
B
S
L
P
R
O
U
T
P
R
O
U
T
N
L
O
U
T
N
L
O
U
T
P
PVCCR
Exposed
Thermal Pad
RINN
NC NC
NC NC
PGNDR LINP
VCLAMPR LINN
VCLAMPL NC
PGNDL GAIN0
PGNDL GAIN1
PVCCL MSTR/SLV
PVCCL SYNC
33 4
28
9
26 11
34
3
29 8
35 2
30 7
36 1
31 6
44
17
38
23
43
18
37
24
45
16
39
22
46
15
40
21
47
14
41
20
48
13
42
19
A
V
C
C
A
V
C
C
F
A
U
L
T
M
U
T
E
S
H
U
T
D
O
W
N
B
S
R
P
R
O
U
T
P
R
O
U
T
P
R
O
U
T
N
R
O
U
T
N
B
S
R
N
G
N
D
GND
PVCCR
PVCCR
PGNDR
VCLAMPR
VCLAMPL
PGNDL
PVCCL
PVCCL
GND
GND
RINN
RINP
AGND
LINP
LINN
GAIN0
GAIN1
MSTR/SLV
SYNC
GND
G
N
D
R
O
S
C
V
R
E
G
V
B
Y
P
A
G
N
D
B
S
L
P
L
O
U
T
P
L
O
U
T
P
L
O
U
T
N
L
O
U
T
N
B
S
L
N
G
N
D
PGNDR
PGNDL
GAIN0
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Exposed
Thermal Pad
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Biases
and
References
Startup
Protection
Logic
VREGok
RINP
RINN
Ramp
Generator
ROSC
VCCok
4V Reg
AVCC
VREG
PWM
Logic
Gain
Control
Gain
Control
LINP
LINN
SHUTDOWN
VBYP
VBYP
MSTR/SLV
PWM
Logic
SYNC
AVCC
AVCC
AVCC
Gain
Control
GAIN0
GAIN1
8
To Gain Adj.
Blocks and
Startup Logic
MUTE
FAULT
VREG
AGND
VBYP
VBYP
VREG
VBYP
VClamp
Gen
PVCCR
Gate
Drive
Gate
Drive
VClamp
Gen
Gate
Drive
Thermal
SC
Detect
PVCCR
Gate
Drive
BSLN
VCLAMPL
PVCCL
PVCCL
BSLP
LOUTN
BSRN
VCLAMPR
PVCCR
PVCCR
ROUTN
BSRP
ROUTP
PGNDR
PVCCL
PVCCL
PGNDL
LOUTP
Gain
Gain
Gain
Gain
TLL Input
Buffer
(VCC Compliant)
TLL Input
Buffer
(VCC Compliant)
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f Frequency Hz
20
V
CC
= 12 V
R
L
= 8
Gain = 20 dB
100 1k 10k
T
H
D
+
N
T
o
t
a
l
H
a
r
m
o
n
i
c
D
i
s
t
o
r
t
i
o
n
+
N
o
i
s
e
%
0.005
0.1
10
20k
1
0.01
P
O
= 0.5 W
P
O
= 2.5 W
P
O
= 5 W
0.005
0.1
10
1
0.01
f Frequency Hz
20
V
CC
= 18 V
R
L
= 8
Gain = 20 dB
100 1k 10k
T
H
D
+
N
T
o
t
a
l
H
a
r
m
o
n
i
c
D
i
s
t
o
r
t
i
o
n
+
N
o
i
s
e
%
20k
P
O
= 0.5 W
P
O
= 5 W
P
O
= 2.5 W
0.005
0.1
10
1
0.01
f Frequency Hz
20
V
CC
= 24 V
R
L
= 8
Gain = 20 dB
100 1k 10k
T
H
D
+
N
T
o
t
a
l
H
a
r
m
o
n
i
c
D
i
s
t
o
r
t
i
o
n
+
N
o
i
s
e
%
20k
P
O
= 1 W
P
O
= 10 W
P
O
= 5 W
0.005
0.1
10
1
0.01
f Frequency Hz
20
V
CC
= 12 V
R
L
= 4
Gain = 20 dB
100 1k 10k
T
H
D
+
N
T
o
t
a
l
H
a
r
m
o
n
i
c
D
i
s
t
o
r
t
i
o
n
+
N
o
i
s
e
%
20k
P
O
= 10 W
P
O
= 5 W
P
O
= 1 W
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0.1
1
10
0.01
P
O
Output Power W
10 m 100 m 1 10 20
T
H
D
+
N
T
o
t
a
l
H
a
r
m
o
n
i
c
D
i
s
t
o
r
t
i
o
n
+
N
o
i
s
e
%
40
V
CC
= 12 V
R
L
= 8
Gain = 32 dB
10 kHz
1 kHz
20 Hz
0.1
1
10
0.01
P
O
Output Power W
10 m 100 m 1 10 20
T
H
D
+
N
T
o
t
a
l
H
a
r
m
o
n
i
c
D
i
s
t
o
r
t
i
o
n
+
N
o
i
s
e
%
40
V
CC
= 18 V
R
L
= 8
Gain = 32 dB
20 Hz
10 kHz
1 kHz
0.1
0.01
P
O
Output Power W
10 m 100 m 1 10 20
T
H
D
+
N
T
o
t
a
l
H
a
r
m
o
n
i
c
D
i
s
t
o
r
t
i
o
n
+
N
o
i
s
e
%
40
V
CC
= 24 V
R
L
= 8
Gain = 32 dB
10
Power Beyond 20 W
May Require
More Heatsinking.
1
1 kHz
20 Hz
10 kHz
0.1
0.01
P
O
Output Power W
10 m 100 m 1 10 20
T
H
D
+
N
T
o
t
a
l
H
a
r
m
o
n
i
c
D
i
s
t
o
r
t
i
o
n
+
N
o
i
s
e
%
40
1
V
CC
= 12 V
R
L
= 4
Gain = 32 dB
10
10 kHz 1 kHz
20 Hz
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f Frequency Hz
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
G
a
i
n
d
B
P
h
a
s
e
Phase
Gain
10 100 1k 100k 10k
200
150
100
50
0
50
100
150
200
V = 12 V
R = 8
CC
L
W
Gain = 32 dB
V = 0.1 V
RC Filter = 100 , 0.47 nF
I rms
W
f Frequency Hz
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
G
a
i
n
d
B
P
h
a
s
e
Phase
Gain
10 100 1k 100k 10k
200
150
100
50
0
50
100
150
200
V = 24 V
R = 8
CC
L
W
Gain = 32 dB
V = 0.1 V
RC Filter = 100 , 0.47 nF
I rms
W
V - Supply Voltage - V
CC
0
5
10
15
20
25
40
30
45
35
50
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28
R = 8
Gain = 20 dB
L
W
P
O
O
u
t
p
u
t
P
o
w
e
r
W
THD+N = 10%
THD+N = 1%
Power Represented by
Dash Lines May Require
More Heatsinking.
V
CC
Supply Voltage V
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
P
O
O
u
t
p
u
t
P
o
w
e
r
W
THD+N = 10%
THD+N = 1%
R = 4
Gain = 20 dB
L
W
Power Represented by
Dash Lines May Require
More Heatsinking.
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P
O
Output Power (Per Channel) W
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
R
L
= 8 W
Gain = 32 dB
E
f
f
i
c
i
e
n
c
y
%
V
CC
= 24 V
V = 18 V
CC
V
CC
= 12 V
P
O
Output Power (Per Channel) W
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 15
R
L
= 4
Gain = 32 dB
E
f
f
i
c
i
e
n
c
y
%
V
CC
= 12 V
P
O
Total Output Power W
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
0 10 20 30 40
R
L
= 8
Gain = 20 dB
I
C
C
S
u
p
p
l
y
C
u
r
r
e
n
t
A
V
CC
= 24 V
V
CC
= 12 V
V
CC
= 18 V
Power Represented by
Dash Lines May Require
More Heatsinking.
P
O
Total Output Power W
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
0 10 20 30 40
I
C
C
S
u
p
p
l
y
C
u
r
r
e
n
t
A
R
Gain = 20 dB
L
= 4
V
CC
= 12 V
Power Represented by
Dash Lines May Require
More Heatsinking.
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140
120
100
80
60
-40
f Frequency Hz
C
r
o
s
s
t
a
l
k
d
B
20 100 1k 10k 20k
V
CC
= 12 V
R
L
= 8
Gain = 20 dB
V = 1 Vrms
O
L to R
R to L
140
120
100
80
60
-40
f Frequency Hz
C
r
o
s
s
t
a
l
k
d
B
20 100 1k 10k 20k
L to R
R to L
V
CC
= 24 V
R
L
= 8
Gain = 20 dB
V = 1 Vrms
O
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
f Frequency Hz
V
CC
= 12 V
R
L
= 8
Gain = 20 dB
V
(RIPPLE)
= 200 mV
PP
k
S
V
R
S
u
p
p
l
y
R
i
p
p
l
e
R
e
j
e
c
t
i
o
n
R
a
t
i
o
d
B
20 100 1k 10k 20k
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
f Frequency Hz
V
CC
= 18 V
R
L
= 8
Gain = 20 dB
V
(RIPPLE)
= 200 mV
PP
k
S
V
R
S
u
p
p
l
y
R
i
p
p
l
e
R
e
j
e
c
t
i
o
n
R
a
t
i
o
d
B
20 100 1k 10k 20k
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TPA3100D2
GAIN1
LINP
RINN
RINP
AGND
LINN
GAIN0
SYNC
MSTR/SLV
NC
NC
NC
A
V
C
C
N
C
F
A
U
L
T
M
U
T
E
S
H
U
T
D
O
W
N
B
S
R
P
R
O
U
T
P
R
O
U
T
P
R
O
U
T
N
R
O
U
T
N
B
S
R
N
N
C
10 V - 26 V
N
C
V
R
E
G
V
B
Y
P
A
G
N
D
B
S
L
P
L
O
U
T
P
L
O
U
T
P
L
O
U
T
N
L
O
U
T
N
B
S
L
N
N
C
R
O
S
C
220nF 220nF
220nF 220nF
PVCCR
NC
NC
PGNDR
PVCCR
PGNDR
VCLAMPR
VCLAMPL
PVCCL
PGNDL
PGNDL
PVCCL
10 V - 26 V
10 V - 26 V
F
a
u
l
t
O
u
t
p
u
t
S
h
u
t
d
o
w
n
a
n
d
M
u
t
e
C
o
n
t
r
o
l
10 F m
33 H m
33 H m
0.47 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
220 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
220 F m
1 F m
1 F m
10 nF
100 kW
0.1 F m
0.1 F m
Differential
Analog
Inputs
4-Step
Gain Control
Synchronize Multiple
Class-D Devices
33 H m
33 H m
0.47 F m
0.1 F m
8 W
8 W
0.1 F m
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TPA3100D2
(TQFP Version)
GAIN1
LINP
RINN
RINP
AGND
LINN
GAIN0
SYNC
MSTR/SLV
GND
GAIN0
GND
A
V
C
C
A
V
C
C
F
A
U
L
T
M
U
T
E
S
H
U
T
D
O
W
N
B
S
R
P
R
O
U
T
P
R
O
U
T
P
R
O
U
T
N
R
O
U
T
N
B
S
R
N
G
N
D
10 V - 26 V
G
N
D
V
R
E
G
V
B
Y
P
A
G
N
D
B
S
L
P
L
O
U
T
P
L
O
U
T
P
L
O
U
T
N
L
O
U
T
N
B
S
L
N
G
N
D
R
O
S
C
220nF 220nF
220nF 220nF
PVCCR
GND
GND
PGNDR
PVCCR
PGNDR
VCLAMPR
VCLAMPL
PVCCL
PGNDL
PGNDL
PVCCL
10 V - 26 V
10 V - 26 V
F
a
u
l
t
O
u
t
p
u
t
S
h
u
t
d
o
w
n
a
n
d
M
u
t
e
C
o
n
t
r
o
l
10 F m
33 H m
33 H m
0.47 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
220 F m
1 F m
1 F m
1 F m
220 F m
1 F m
1 F m
10 nF
100 kW
0.1 F m
0.1 F m
Differential
Analog
Inputs
4-Step
Gain Control
Synchronize Multiple
Class-D Devices
33 H m
33 H m
0.47 F m
0.1 F m
8 W
8 W
0.1 F m
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0 V
-12 V
+12 V
Current
OUTP
Differential Voltage
Across Load
OUTN
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0 V
-12 V
+12 V
Current
OUTP
OUTN
Differential
Voltage
Across
Load
0 V
-12 V
+12 V
Current
OUTP
OUTN
Differential
Voltage
Across
Load
Output = 0 V
Output > 0 V
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0.1 mF
0.1 mF
0.47 mF
33 H m
33 mH
OUTP
OUTN
L1
L2
C1
C2
C3
0.22 mF
0.22 mF
1 mF
15 H m
15 mH
OUTP
OUTN
L1
L2
C1
C2
C3
1 nF
Ferrite
Chip Bead
OUTP
OUTN
Ferrite
Chip Bead
1 nF
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TPA3100D2
Closest Competitor
t - Time = 100 s/div m
V
-
V
o
l
t
a
g
e
=
1
0
V
/
d
i
v
TPA3100D2
Closest Competitor
t - Time = 20 s/div m
V
-
V
o
l
t
a
g
e
=
1
V
/
d
i
v
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C
i
IN
Z
i
Z
f
Input
Signal
f =
1
2 Z C p
i i
f =
c
1
2 Z C p
i i
-3 dB
f
c
C =
i
1
2 Z f p
i c
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F =
OSC
1
2 x ROSC x COSC
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MUTE
FAULT
External GPIO
Control
TPA3100D2
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Analyzer
20 Hz - 20 kHz
(a) Basic Class-AB
APA
Signal
Generator
Power Supply
Analyzer
20 Hz - 20 kHz
R
L
(b) Filter-Free and Traditional Class-D
Class-D APA
Signal
Generator
Power Supply
R
L
Low-Pass RC
Filter
Low-Pass RC
Filter
(See note A)
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C
IN
Audio Power
Amplifier
Generator
Low-Pass
RC Filter
C
IN
R
GEN
R
GEN
R
IN
R
IN
V
GEN
R
OUT
R
OUT
Analyzer
R
ANA
R
ANA
C
ANA
Low-Pass
RC Filter
R
L
C
ANA
Twisted-Pair Wire
Evaluation Module
Twisted-Pair Wire
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R
FILT
R
L
R
FILT
C
FILT
V
L
= V
IN
V
OUT
R
ANA C
ANA
R
ANA
C
ANA
C
FILT
To APA
GND
AP Analyzer Input RC Low-Pass Filters Load
V
OUT
w
V
IN
w
O
R
ANA
+ R
FILT
R
ANA
1 + j
(
(
(
)
)
)
=
f =
c
2 x f
max
C =
FILT
1
2 x f x R p
c FILT
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status
(1)
Package
Type
Package
Drawing
Pins Package
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp
(3)
TPA3100D2RGZR PREVIEW QFN RGZ 48 TBD Call TI Call TI
TPA3100D2RGZT PREVIEW QFN RGZ 48 TBD Call TI Call TI
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS) or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take
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In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 7-Nov-2005
Addendum-Page 1
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