Ec 2301
Ec 2301
Ec 2301
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION
AIM To introduce the basic concepts of Digital Communication in baseband and passband domains and to give an exposure to error control coding techniques. OBJECTIVES To study signal space representation of signals and discuss the process of sampling, quantization and coding that are fundamental to the digital transmission of analog signals. To understand baseband and bandpass signal transmission and reception techniques. To learn error control coding which encompasses techniques for the encoding and decoding of digital data streams for their reliable transmission over noisy channels. UNIT I DIGITAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 8 Introduction to Analog Pulse Communication Systems Digital Communication Systems Functional description, Channel classification, Performance Measure; Geometric representation of Signals, Bandwidth , Mathematical Models of Communication Channel. UNIT II BASEBAND FORMATTING TECHNIQUES 10 Sampling Impulse sampling, Natural Sampling, Sampler Implementation; Quantization Uniform and Non-uniform; Encoding Techniques for Analog Sources- Temporal waveform encoding, Spectral waveform encoding, Model-based encoding, Comparison of speech encoding methods. UNIT III BASEBAND CODING TECHNIQUES 9 Error Control Codes - Block Codes , Convolutional Codes, Concept of Error Free Communication; Classification of line codes, desirable characteristics and power spectra of line codes. UNIT IV BASEBAND RECEPTION TECHNIQUES 9 Noise in Communication Systems; Receiving Filter Correlator type, Matched Filter type; Equalising Filter - Signal and system design for ISI elimination, Implementation, Eye Pattern analysis; Synchronisation; Detector Maximum Likelihood Detector, Error Probability, Figure-of-Merit for Digital Detection. UNIT V BANDPASS SIGNAL TRANSMISSION AND RECEPTION 9 Memory less modulation methods - Representation and Spectral characteristics, ASK, PSK, QAM, QPSK, FSK; Bandpass receiving filter, Error performance Coherent and Noncoherent detection systems. TOTAL= 45 PERIODS TEXT BOOKS 1. Amitabha Bhattacharya, Digital Communications, Tata McGraw Hill, 2006. 2. Simon Haykin, Digital Communications, John Wiley, 2006. REFERENCES 1. John.G. Proakis, Fundamentals of Communication Systems, Pearson Education, 2006. 2. Michael. B. Purrsley, Introduction to Digital Communication, Pearson Education, 2006. 3. Bernard Sklar, Digital Communication, 2nd Edition, Paerson Education, 2006
4. Herbert Taub & Donald L Schilling Principles of Communication Systems ( 3rd Edition ) Tata McGraw Hill, 2008. 5. Leon W. Couch, Digital and Analog Communication Systems, 6th Edition, Pearson Education, 2001. EC2307 COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS LABORATORY
1. Amplitude modulation and Demodulation. 2. Frequency Modulation and Demodulation 3. Pulse Modulation PAM / PWM / PPM 4. Pulse Code Modulation 5. Delta Modulation, Adaptive Delta Modulation. 6. Digital Modulation & Demodulation ASK, PSK, QPSK, FSK (Hardware & MATLAB) 7. Designing, Assembling and Testing of Pre-Emphasis / De-emphasis Circuits. 8. PLL and Frequency Synthesizer 9. Line Coding 10. Error Control Coding using MATLAB. 11. Sampling & Time Division Multiplexing. 12. Frequency Division Multiplexing, TOTAL= 45 PERIODS
REQUIREMENT FOR A BATCH OF 30 STUDENTS S.No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Description of Equipment CRO 20 MHz Function Generator (1 MHz ) Power Supply ( 0 - 30 Volts Variable ) ( IC Power supply) Bread Board AM Transceiver Kit FM Transceiver Kit PAM,PPM,PWM Trainer Kits PCM /DM/ ADM Trainer Kit Line Coding & Decoding Kit ASK,PSK,FSK,QPSK Trainer Kits Sampling & TDM trainer kit Mat lab (Communication tool box) Consumables IC 565,566,567,741 BC 107 BFW10 Quantity required 15 15 15 10 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 user license Minimum of 50 No. each Quantity available Deficiency %
OA79 Resistors ( Various ranges ) Capacitors ( Various ranges ) Decade Inductance box