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    2 Tacheometry Leveling PDF

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    JGon
    This document provides information on stadia leveling and traversing. Stadia leveling is similar to differential leveling but allows for inclined sight lines, suitable for hilly areas. It provides sample stadia leveling notes and shows how to calculate elevation differences. For stadia traversing, it gives the key quantities obtained: horizontal length of each traverse line, direction of each line, and elevation of stations and differences. A sample problem calculates these values given stadia intervals and vertical angles. It also describes using a subtense bar to determine distances by measuring angles at each end of the bar.

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    2 Tacheometry Leveling PDF

    Uploaded by

    JGon
    2K views10 pages
    This document provides information on stadia leveling and traversing. Stadia leveling is similar to differential leveling but allows for inclined sight lines, suitable for hilly areas. It provides sample stadia leveling notes and shows how to calculate elevation differences. For stadia traversing, it gives the key quantities obtained: horizontal length of each traverse line, direction of each line, and elevation of stations and differences. A sample problem calculates these values given stadia intervals and vertical angles. It also describes using a subtense bar to determine distances by measuring angles at each end of the bar.

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    This document provides information on stadia leveling and traversing. Stadia leveling is similar to differential leveling but allows for inclined sight lines, suitable for hilly areas. It provides sample stadia leveling notes and shows how to calculate elevation differences. For stadia traversing, it gives the key quantities obtained: horizontal length of each traverse line, direction of each line, and elevation of stations and differences. A sample problem calculates these values given stadia intervals and vertical angles. It also describes using a subtense bar to determine distances by measuring angles at each end of the bar.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    2K views10 pages

    2 Tacheometry Leveling PDF

    Uploaded by

    JGon
    This document provides information on stadia leveling and traversing. Stadia leveling is similar to differential leveling but allows for inclined sight lines, suitable for hilly areas. It provides sample stadia leveling notes and shows how to calculate elevation differences. For stadia traversing, it gives the key quantities obtained: horizontal length of each traverse line, direction of each line, and elevation of stations and differences. A sample problem calculates these values given stadia intervals and vertical angles. It also describes using a subtense bar to determine distances by measuring angles at each end of the bar.

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    STADIA LEVELING

    Similar to differential leveling Except that the line of sight may be inclined from the horizontal Well-suited in rolling or hilly country

    Sample Problem
    Complete the stadia level notes shown below and perform arithmetic check. Assume that K=100 K 100 and C=0 C 0.

    Sample Problem
    Backsight sta
    s (m) ( ) RR (m)
    1.08

    Foresight
    VD (m) s (m) ( ) RR VD (m) (m)
    1.55 3.06

    DE Elev (m) (m)


    75.0

    BM1 1.245 -425 2.42 TP1 BM2


    2.044 320 1.515 818 1.438 -325

    Backsight sta
    BM1 TP1 BM2
    DE = RRBS VDBS VDFS RRFS
    DE = 2 2.42 42 + 9 9.56 56 + 21 21.64 64 1.55 1 55 DE = 32.07

    Foresight
    RR (m)
    2.42

    s (m)
    1.245 2.044

    -425 320

    VD (m)
    9.56

    s (m)

    RR VD (m) (m)

    DE Elev (m) (m)


    75.0

    1.08 11.86 1.515 1 438 1.438

    818 -325 -3 25

    1.55 21.64 32.07 107.07 3 06 3.06 8 55 -22.39 8.55 -22 39 84 68 84.68

    DE = 1 1.08 08 - 11.86 11 86 8.55 8 55 3.06 3 06 DE = -22.39

    Backsight sta
    BM1 TP1 BM2
    DE = RRBS VDBS + VDFS RRFS
    DE = 2 2.42 42 (-9.56) (-9 56) + 21 21.64 64 1.55 1 55 DE = 32.07

    Foresight
    RR (m)
    2.42

    s (m)
    1.245 2.044

    -425 320

    VD (m)
    -9.56

    s (m)

    RR VD (m) (m)

    DE Elev (m) (m)


    75.0

    1.08 11.86 1.515 1 438 1.438

    818 -325 -3 25

    1.55 21.64 32.07 107.07 3 06 3.06 -8 55 -22.39 -8.55 -22 39 84 68 84.68

    DE = 1 1.08 08 - 11.86 11 86 + (-8 (-8.55) 55) 3.06 3 06 DE = -22.39

    STADIA TRAVERSE
    The principal characteristic of a stadia traverse is the use of the stadia method in measuring the length of the traverse lines instead of the tape The following quantities are obtained:
    Horizontal length of each line of the traverse Direction of each line which may be a bearing or an azimuth Elevation of the stations of the traverse and their differences in elevation

    Sample Problem
    Following are stadia intervals and vertical angles for a transit-stadia traverse. The elevation of station A is 461 461.08m, 08m stadia interval factor is 100.0 and C = 0.0. Rod readings are taken at height of instrument instrument. Compute the length of each course, the traverse perimeter perimeter, and the elevations of the traverse stations.

    Sample Problem
    Station B C D Obj A C B D C E Stadia Interval 2.59 1.33 1.32 3.80 3.78 2.19 Vertical Angle 046 815 -816 -225 220 -133

    SUBTENSE BAR
    A two metre bar The bar. distance is determined by y measuring the angle between the h two ends d of the bar. The farther the distance the smaller s a e t the e angle.

    Sample Problem
    A subtense bar 2 meters long is set up near the middle of a traverse line MN. At M the angle subtended is 3805 M, 38 05 , and at N the angle is 6316. Find the length of MN.

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