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    Isolated Footing Design

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    Dhandapany Arun
    This document provides design calculations for the sizing and reinforcement of a square concrete footing. It calculates the required thickness and reinforcement based on shear capacity, flexural moment, and bearing stress considerations. The key results are that the footing thickness is determined to be 250 mm based on one-way shear, and it requires 10 diameter bars at 150 mm centers on both faces to resist the calculated bending moment. Transfer of load to the column is verified to be within code-specified bearing stress limits.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Isolated Footing Design

    Uploaded by

    Dhandapany Arun
    165 views14 pages
    This document provides design calculations for the sizing and reinforcement of a square concrete footing. It calculates the required thickness and reinforcement based on shear capacity, flexural moment, and bearing stress considerations. The key results are that the footing thickness is determined to be 250 mm based on one-way shear, and it requires 10 diameter bars at 150 mm centers on both faces to resist the calculated bending moment. Transfer of load to the column is verified to be within code-specified bearing stress limits.

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    model of footing desgn

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    This document provides design calculations for the sizing and reinforcement of a square concrete footing. It calculates the required thickness and reinforcement based on shear capacity, flexural moment, and bearing stress considerations. The key results are that the footing thickness is determined to be 250 mm based on one-way shear, and it requires 10 diameter bars at 150 mm centers on both faces to resist the calculated bending moment. Transfer of load to the column is verified to be within code-specified bearing stress limits.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    165 views14 pages

    Isolated Footing Design

    Uploaded by

    Dhandapany Arun
    This document provides design calculations for the sizing and reinforcement of a square concrete footing. It calculates the required thickness and reinforcement based on shear capacity, flexural moment, and bearing stress considerations. The key results are that the footing thickness is determined to be 250 mm based on one-way shear, and it requires 10 diameter bars at 150 mm centers on both faces to resist the calculated bending moment. Transfer of load to the column is verified to be within code-specified bearing stress limits.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 14

    CL. NO.

    DESIGN CALCULATIONS

    1.0 Size of footing


    Design Data: Axial load SBC Lenth of column Breadth of Column Base area required Minimum size of square footing Provide L and B Area provided Grade of concrete Clear cover Unit Weight of Concrete Unit Weight of Soil Grade of steel Foundtion depth from ground level fck = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 245 0.3 0.3 1.8 1.35 kN m m m
    2

    150 kN/m2 300 300 1350 1450

    m m
    2

    1.45

    2.11 m 2 25 N/mm 50 mm 25 kN/m3 18 kN/m3 415 N/mm2 1.5 m

    2.0 Thickness of footing based on shear


    Net soil pressure at ult. Loads (assuming a load factor of 1.5) qu = = = 245 x 1.5 / 1.45 x 1.45 174.18 kN/m2 0.175 N/mm2

    2.1 One-way shear


    The critical section is at a distance d from the column face (ref fig. 1)

    Length of footing Breadth of footing distance of critical section for shear

    = = =

    1.45 1.45 (1.45 - 0.3) /2 0.575

    m m m m

    or or or

    Factored shear force Vu1

    = =

    0.175 x 1450 x (575-d) 145906.25 253.75

    Assume One way shear resistance Vu1 145906.25 - 253.75d

    = = = d Vc1

    0.363 0.363 x 1450 x d 526.35 526.35 d 187.04 d

    2.2 Two way shear


    The critical section is at a distance d/2 from the periphery of the column ref. fig. 2 Factored shear force Assuming d from earlier step Vu2 Two way shear resistance where ks = 1.0 for square column, and Vc2 Vu2 d = = = = = 0.175x((1450power 2) - ((300+ d)power 2) ) 187.04 326426.9052 326.4269052 kN ks x c x [4 x (300+d)d] N

    c = 0.25fck

    = = =

    1.25

    Mpa

    Vc2 Vus 326427

    1.0 x 1.25 x 4d (300 + d) ( 1500d + 5d (power 2)) Vc2 ( 1500d + 5d (power 2)) 146.2859785 -446.2859785 N

    d d

    146.29 187.04

    Assume dia of bars Provide

    One way shear governs the thickness = 10 D D d = = = = = = 247.04 250 250 - 50-10 190 145.2779429

    mm in both the directions mm mm mm mm kN/m2 0.25

    Actual gross pressure at footing base under service load q

    (245/(1.45X1.45)) + (25 X 0.25) + (18x1.25)

    3.0 Design of flexural reinforcement


    Factored moment in column face in either direction Mu R = = = (0.175 x 1450 x 575power 2)/2 41.94804688 kNm or Mu/(Bd2)

    = (pt)req/100 (pt)req Ast,min = = = = = = = = =

    41948046.875/1450 x 190 (power 2) 0.810 (25(1 - sqrt(1 - 4.598 x 0.81/25))/2 x 415 0.002334035 0.233403451 0.0012BD 0.0012 x 1450 x 250 435 100 x 435/(1450x 190) 0.157894737 OK 0.25

    pt,min (pt)req Ast, req

    0.25 x 1450 x 190 / 100 = = 688.75 mm2 = Area of single bar provided 79 mm2 No of bars required 9 = s 167.5 mm = = Provide s 150 mm Provide 10 dia bars at 150c/c on both ways

    Required development length

    Ld

    = = = = =

    (0.87fy)/4bd 1.4 40.3 403 mm 525 mm

    bd
    Ld For 10 dia bars in footing Length available Ld

    Length available > Ld, OK

    4.0 Transfer of force at column face


    Factored compressive force at column base Limiting bearing stress at column footing interface fbr,max For column face fbr,max-col Pu = = = = 245 x 1.5 367.5 kN 0.45fckA1/A2 11.25 Mpa

    Forfooting face A1/A2 liiting value of A1/A2 A1/A2

    fbr,max-fotg

    = = = = = = = =

    0.45fckA1/A2

    Mpa 4.84 2 2 22.5 Mpa 11.25 Mpa

    fbr,max-fotg fbr,max Limiting bearing resistance Area Fbr

    90000 mm2 1012500 N

    or

    REFERENCES

    bar dia 8 10 12 16 20 25

    Area 51 79 114 201 314 491 804 1018

    mm mm mm mm

    32 36

    1450 mm 1450 mm 575 mm

    Enter the value to be interpolated for M25 and pt=0.25 0.2 0.3 0.25 0.331 0.395 0.363

    300+ d)power 2) )

    Cl. 31.6.3.1 of IS 456

    n both the directions m depth of soil 1.25

    0.25) + (18x1.25) < SBC hence OK

    41948047 Nmm

    81/25))/2 x 415

    As assumed initially

    Cl. 26.2.1 T-13

    Length available > Ld, OK

    A1 A2 A1 A2

    = = = =

    2 90000 mm 3 90000 mm 2 2102500 mm 3 90000 mm

    1012.5 kN

    <Pu hence OK

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