FIITJEE Solutions To: IIT - JEE - 2009

FIITJEE Ltd.
, FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 46106000, 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
FIITJEE Solutions to
IIT JEE - 2009
(PAPER 2, CODE 1)

Time: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 240

A. Question paper format:

1. The question paper consists of 3 parts (Chemistry, Mathematics and Physics). Each part has 4 sections.

2. Section I contains 4 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which only one is correct.

3. Section II contains 5 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its
answer, out of which one or more is/are correct.

4. Section III contains 2 questions. Each question has four statements (A, B, C and D) given in column I and five
statements (p, q, r, s and t) in Column II. Any given statement in Column I can have correct matching with one
or more statement(s) given in Column II. For example, if for a given question, statement B matches with the
statements given in q and r, then for that particular question, against statement B, darken the bubbles
corresponding to q and r in the ORS.

5. Section IV contains 8 questions. The answer to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging from 0
to 9. The answer will have to be appropriately bubbled in the ORS as per the instructions given at the beginning
of the section.

B. Marking scheme:

6. For each question in Section I you will be awarded 3 marks if you darken the bubble corresponding to the
correct answer and zero mark if no bubbles is darkened. In case of bubbling of incorrect answer, minus one
(-1) mark will be awarded.

7. For each question in Section II, you will be awarded 4 marks if you darken the bubble(s) corresponding to the
correct choice(s) for the answer, and zero mark if no bubble is darkened. In all other cases, Minus one (-1)
mark will be awarded.

8. For each question in Section III, you will be awarded 2 marks for each row in which you have darkened the
bubble(s) corresponding to the correct answer. Thus, each question in this section carries a maximum of 8
marks. There is no negative marking for incorrect answer(s) for this section.

9. For each question in Section IV, you will be awarded 4 marks if you darken the bubble corresponding to the
correct answer and zero mark if no bubble is darkened. In all other cases, minus one (-1) mark will be
awarded.
IITJEE2009-Paper 2-CMP-8

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 46106000, 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942

SECTIONI

Single Correct Choice Type

This section contains 4 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

20. The normal at a point P on the ellipse x
2
+ 4y
2
= 16 meets the x-axis at Q. If M is the mid point of the line
segment PQ, then the locus of M intersects the latus rectums of the given ellipse at the points
(A)
3 5 2
,
2 7
| |

|
\ .
(B)
3 5 19
,
2 4
| |

|
\ .

(C)
1
2 3,
7
| |

|
\ .
(D)
4 3
2 3,
7
| |

|
\ .

Sol. (C)
Normal is 4x sec 2y cosec = 12
Q (3 cos, 0)
M (, )
=
3cos 4cos 7
cos
2 2
+
=
cos =
2
7

= sin
cos
2
+ sin
2
= 1

2 2
4
1
49
+ =
2 2
4
x y 1
49
+ =
latus rectum x = 2 3

P (4cos, 2sin )
M
Q(3cos, 0)

48
49
+ y
2
= 1 y =
1
7

( 2 3 , 1/7).

21. The locus of the orthocentre of the triangle formed by the lines (1 + p)x py + p(1 + p) = 0, (1 + q)x qy +
q(1 + q) = 0 and y = 0, where p q, is
(A) a hyperbola (B) a parabola
(C) an ellipse (D) a straight line

Sol. (D)
Intersection point of y = 0 with first line is B(p, 0)
Intersection point of y = 0 with second line is A(q, 0)
Intersection point of the two lines is C(pq, (p + 1)(q + 1))
Altitude from C to AB is x = pq
Altitude from B to AC is y = ( )
q
x p
1 q
+
+

Solving these two we get x = pq and y = pq
locus of orthocentre is x + y = 0.

PART II: MATHEMATICS

22. A line with positive direction cosines passes through the point P(2, 1, 2) and makes equal angles with the
coordinate axes. The line meets the plane 2x + y + z = 9 at point Q. The length of the line segment PQ
equals
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 2

Sol. (C)
D.C of the line are
1 1 1
, ,
3 3 3
.
Any point on the line at a distance t from P(2, 1, 2) is
t t t
2 , 1 , 2
3 3 3
| |
+ + +
|
\ .

which lies on 2x + y + z = 9 t = 3 .

23. If the sum of first n terms of an A.P. is cn
2
, then the sum of squares of these n terms is
(A)
( )
2 2
n 4n 1 c
6
(B)
( )
2 2
n 4n 1 c
3
+

(C)
( )
2 2
n 4n 1 c
3
(D)
( )
2 2
n 4n 1 c
6
+

Sol. (C)
t
n
= c {n
2
(n 1)
2
}
= c (2n 1)

( )
2 2 2
n
t c 4n 4n 1 = +

( )( ) ( )
n
2 2
n
n 1
4n n 1 2n 1 4n n 1
t c n
6 2
=
+ + +
= + `
)

= { }
2
c n
4(n 1)(2n 1) 12(n 1) 6
6
+ + + +
=
{ } ( )
2 2
2 2
c n c
4n 6n 2 6n 6 3 n 4n 1
3 3
+ + + = .

SECTIONII

Multiple Correct Choice Type

This section contains 5 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.

24. The tangent PT and the normal PN to the parabola y
2
= 4ax at a point P on it meet its axis at points T and
N, respectively. The locus of the centroid of the triangle PTN is a parabola whose
(A) vertex is
2a
, 0
3
| |
|
\ .
(B) directrix is x = 0
(C) latus rectum is
2a
3
(D) focus is (a, 0)


Sol. (A, D)
G (h, k)
h =
2
2a at
3
+
, k =
2at
3

2
2
3h 2a 9k
a 4a
| |
=
|
\ .

required parabola is

2
2
9y (3x 2a) 3 2a
x
a a 3 4a
| |
= =
|
\ .

y
2
=
4a 2a
x
3 3
| |
|
\ .

P (at
2
, 2at)
N (2a, at
2
, 0) T (at
2
, 0)

Vertex
2a
, 0
3
| |
|
\ .
; Focus (a, 0)
25. For function f(x) = x cos
1
x
, x 1,
(A) for atleast one x in interval [1, ), f(x + 2) f(x) < 2
(B)
( )
x
lim f x 1
=
(C) for all x in the interval [1, ), f(x + 2) f(x) > 2
(D) f(x) is strictly decreasing in the interval [1, )

Sol. (B, C, D)
For f(x) =
1
x cos
x
| |
|
\ .
, x 1
f(x) =
1 1 1
cos sin
x x x
| | | |
+
| |
\ . \ .
1 for x
also f(x) =
2 2 3
1 1 1 1 1 1
sin sin cos
x x x x x x
| | | | | |

| | |
\ . \ . \ .

=
3
1 1
cos
x x
| |
|
\ .
< 0 for x 1
f(x) is decreasing for [1, )
f(x + 2) < f(x) . Also, ( ) ( ) ( )
x x
1 1
limf x 2 f x lim x 2 cos x cos 2
x 2 x

(
+ = + =
(
+

( ) ( ) f x 2 f x 2 x 1 + >

26. For 0 < <
2
, the solution(s) of
( )
6
m 1
m 1 m
cos ec cos ec 4 2
4 4
=
| | | |
+ + =
| |
\ . \ .
is(are)
(A)
4
(B)
6

(C)
12
(D)
5
12

Sol. (C, D)
Given solutions

( )
( )
( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
1 sin / 4 sin / 2 / 4 sin 3 / 2 5 / 4
...
sin / 4 sin sin / 4 sin / 4 sin / 2 sin 3 / 2 sin 5 / 4
( + + + + +
+ + +
(
+ + + + +
= 4 2

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) | | 2 cot cot / 4 cot / 4 cot / 2 ... cot 5 / 4 cot 3 / 2 + + + + + + + + = 4 2

tan + cot = 4 tan = 2 3
=
12
or
5
12
.
27. An ellipse intersects the hyperbola 2x
2
2y
2
= 1 orthogonally. The eccentricity of the ellipse is reciprocal
of that of the hyperbola. If the axes of the ellipse are along the coordinates axes, then
(A) equation of ellipse is x
2
+ 2y
2
= 2 (B) the foci of ellipse are ( 1, 0)
(C) equation of ellipse is x
2
+ 2y
2
= 4 (D) the foci of ellipse are ( 2 , 0)

Sol. (A, B)
Ellipse and hyperbola will be confocal
( ae, 0) ( 1, 0)

1
a , 0
2
| |

|
\ .
( 1, 0)
a = 2 and e =
1
2

b
2
= a
2
(1 e
2
) b
2
= 1
Equation of ellipse
2 2
x y
1
2 1
+ = .

28. If I
n
=
( )
x
sin nx
dx
1 sin x
, n = 0, 1, 2, , then
(A) I
n
= I
n + 2
(B)
10
2m 1
m 1
I 10
+
=
=

(C)
10
2m
m 1
I 0
=
=
(D) I
n
= I
n + 1

Sol. (A, B, C)
I
n
=
( )
x
sin nx
dx
1 sin x

=
x
x x
0
sin nx sin nx
(1 ) sin x (1 ) sin x
| |
+
|
|
+ +
\ .
dx =
0
sin nx
sin x

Now, I
n+2
I
n
=
( )
0
sin n 2 x sin nx
dx
sin x

=
( )
0
2cos n 1 x sin x
dx
sin x
= 0
I
1
= , I
2
=
0
2cos x dx 0


SECTION III

Matrix Match Type

This section contains 2 questions. Each question contains statements given in two columns, which have to be
matched. The statement in Column I are labelled A, B, C and D, while the statements in Column II are labelled p,
q, r, s and t. Any given statement in Column I can have correct matching with ONE OR MORE statement (s) in
Column II. The appropriate bubbles corresponding to the answers to these questions have to be darkened as
illustrated in the following example:
If the correct matches are A p, s and t; B q and r; C p and q; and D s and t; then the correct darkening of
bubbles will look like the following.
p q r s
p q r s
p q r s
p q r s
p q r s
D
C
B
A
t
t
t
t
t

29. Match the statements/expressions in Column I with the values given in Column II.
Column I Column II
(A) The number of solutions of the equation xe
sinx
cosx = 0 in the
interval 0,
2
| |
|
\ .

(p) 1
(B) Value(s) of k for which the planes kx + 4y + z = 0, 4x + ky + 2z = 0
and 2x + 2y + z = 0 intersect in a straight line
(q) 2
(C) Value(s) of k for which |x 1| + |x 2| + |x + 1| + |x + 2| = 4k has
integer solution(s)
(r) 3
(D) If y = y + 1 and y(0) = 1 then value(s) of y(ln2) (s) 4
(t) 5
Sol. (A) (p) (B) (q, s) (C) (q, r, s, t) (D) (r)
(A). f(x) > 0, x (0, /2)
f(0) < 0 and f(/2) > 0
so one solution.
(B). Let (a, b, c) is direction ratio of the intersected line, then
ak + 4b + c = 0
4a + kb + 2c = 0

2
a b c
8 k 4 2k k 16
= =

We must have 2 (8 k) + 2 (4 2k) + (k
2
16) = 0
k = 2, 4.

(C). Let f(x) = |x + 2| + |x + 1| + |x 1| + |x 2|
k can take value 2, 3, 4, 5.
2x 4 4 2x
4x
4x
2 1 1
2
6


(D).
dy
dx
y 1
=
+

f(x) = 2e
x
1
f(ln 2) = 3

30. Match the statements/expressions in Column I with the values given in Column II.
Column I Column II
(A) Root(s) of the expression 2sin
2
+ sin
2
2 = 2
(p)
6

(B) Points of discontinuity of the function f(x) =
6x 3x
cos
( (
( (

,
where [y] denotes the largest integer less than or equal to y
(q)
4

(C) Volume of the parallelopiped with its edges represented by
the vectors

i j, i 2j and i j k + + + +
(r)
3

(D) Angle between vectors a and b
where a, b and c

are unit
vectors satisfying a b 3c 0 + + =

(s)
2

(t)
Sol. (A) (q, s) (B) (p, r, s, t) (C) (t) (D) (r)
(A). 2sin
2
+ 4sin
2
cos
2
= 2
sin
2
+ 2sin
2
(1 sin
2
) = 1
3sin
2
2sin
4
1 = 0 sin =
1
2
, 1
= ,
4 2

.
(B). Let y =
3x

1
y 3
2
x ,
6
(
(

Now f(y) = [2y] cos[y]
Critical points are y =
1
2
, y = 1, y =
3
2
, y = 3
points of discontinuity
{ }
, , ,
6 3 2

.

(C).
1 1 0
1 2 0
1 1
= volume of parallelopiped =

(D). a b 3 + =

2 2cos 3 + =
2 + 2 cos = 3
=
3
.


SECTION IV

Integer Answer Type

This section contains 8 questions. The answer to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging from 0 to 9.
The appropriate bubbles below the respective question numbers in the ORS have to be darkened. For example, if the
correct answers to question numbers X, Y, Z and W (say) are 6, 0, 9 and 2, respectively, then the correct darkening
of bubbles will look like the following:

0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3
4 4 4 4
5 5 5 5
7 7 7 7
8 8 8 8
9 9 9 9
6 6 6 6
X Y Z W

31. Let f: R R be a continuous function which satisfies f(x) =
( )
x
0
f t dt
. Then the value of f(ln5) is

Sol. 0
f(x) =
( )
x
0
f t dt
f(0) = 0
also, f(x) = f(x), x > 0
f(x) = ke
x
, x > 0
f(0) = 0 and f(x) is continuous f(x) = 0 x > 0
f(ln5) = 0.

32. The centres of two circles C
1
and C
2
each of unit radius are at a distance of 6 units from each other. Let P
be the mid point of the line segment joining the centres of C
1
and C
2
and C be a circle touching circles C
1

and C
2
externally. If a common tangent to C
1
and C passing through P is also a common tangent to C
2
and
C, then the radius of the circle C is

Sol. 8
cos =
2 2
3

sin =
1
3

tan =
2 2
R

R =
2 2
tan
= 8 units.

A
B
C1
C2
R

C
3
2 2

1
P


Alternate:
(R + 1)
2
= (R 1)
2
+
( )
2
4 2
R = 8.

33. The smallest value of k, for which both the roots of the equation x
2
8kx + 16(k
2

k + 1 ) = 0 are real,
distinct and have values at least 4, is

Sol. 2
x
2
8kx + 16 (k
2
k + 1) = 0
D > 0 k > 1 (1)

b
4
2a
>
8k
4
2
>
k > 1 (2)
f (4) 0 16 32 k + 16 (k
2
k + 1) 0
k
2
3k + 2 0
k 1 k 2 (3)
Using (1), (2) and (3)
k
min
= 2.

4

34. The maximum value of the function f(x) = 2x
3
15 x
2
+ 36x 48 on the set A = {x|x
2
+ 20 9x|} is

Sol. 7
f(x) = 6(x 2)(x 3)
so f (x) is increasing in (3, )
Also, A = {4 x 5}
f
max
= f(5) = 7.

35. Let ABC and ABC be two noncongruent triangles with sides AB = 4, AC = AC = 2 2 and angle B =
30. The absolute value of the difference between the areas of these triangles is

Sol. 4
cos =
2
a 16 8
2 a 4
+

2
3 a 8
2 8a
+
=
a
2
4 3 a + 8 = 0
a
1
+ a
2
= 4 3 , a
1
a
2
= 8
|a
1
a
2
| = 4
|
1

2
| =
1
4sin30 4 4
2
= .
A
30
B
C

36. If the function f(x) = x
3
+ e
x/2
and g(x) = f
1
(x), then the value of g(1) is

Sol. 2
f(0) = 1, f(x) =
2 x / 2
1
3x e
2
+
f(g(x)) g(x) = 1
Put x = 0 g(1) =
1
2
f (0)
=
.

37. Let p(x) be a polynomial of degree 4 having extremum at x = 1, 2 and
2
x 0
p(x)
lim 1 2
x
| |
+ =
|
\ .
. Then the value
of p(2) is

Sol. 0
Let P(x) = ax
4
+ bx
3
+ cx
2
+ dx + e
P(1) = P(2) = 0

2
2
x 0
x P(x)
lim 2
x
| |
+
=
|
\ .

P(0) = 0 e = 0

x 0
2x P (x)
lim 2
2x
+ | |
=
|
\ .

P(0) = 0 d = 0

x 0
2 P (x)
lim 2
2
+ | |
=
|
\ .

c = 1
On solving, a = 1/4, b = 1
So P(x) =
4
x
4
x
3
+ x
2
P(2) = 0.
38. Let (x, y, z) be points with integer coordinates satisfying the system of homogeneous equations:
3x y z = 0
3x + z = 0
3x + 2y +z = 0.
Then the number of such points for which x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
100 is

Sol. 7
3x y z = 0
3x + z = 0
y = 0
and z = 3x
x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= x
2
+ z
2
= x
2
+ 9x
2
= 10x
2
100
x
2
10
x = 0, 1, 2, 3
There are such seven points.

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. Then the value of f(ln5) is

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