Print Edition: February 05, 2014
Print Edition: February 05, 2014
Print Edition: February 05, 2014
www.dhakatribune.com
Khaleda seeks UN intervention to Court finds Khaledas stop forced disappearance, killings role mysterious in
Says 300 opposition activists were either abducted or murdered
n Mohammad Al-Masum Molla
BNP Chairperson Khaleda Zia yesterday alleged that 300 activists of the opposition had either been abducted or killed in between December 26 and January 27. She urged the right bodies including the United Nations to intervene to stop such enforced disappearance and killings. Issuing a note of warning she said they cannot go on urging the government for talks and compromise for an indefinite period. However, she said they would take some time to reorganise the party as many leaders and activists were either in jail or on the run while many were killed. The former premier said the figure of 300 killed or disappeared activists were collected by the BNP office. She mentioned another figure of killed activists quoting media reports. According to different media statistics, since the start of the opposition movement against the farcical election, 276 opposition leaders and activists were killed, 34 fell victim to extrajudicial killings after they were detained and 29,262 were arrested, she claimed. I am drawing the attention of all sorting to various conspiracy to prolong its autocratic tenure Khaleda said people of the country would not accept and tolerate the autocracy and authoritarianism for a long time. The BNP chief alleged that not only the law enforcers or state sponsored terrorism, Awami Leagues associated bodies have also been resorting to armed attack publicly in the country. The illegal government has resorted to the path of political repression, killing, abduction and arrest, she observed. Terming the January 5 election farcical the former premier alleged 153 were elected uncontested through distribution and they also wanted to give a share to the BNP. We did not want seat sharing rather wanted a free, fair, neutral and competitive elections. Khaleda said they formed the Rapid Action Battalion to curb militancy and criminal activities but (the government) ruined its image and turned it into a dreadful force. Soon after the formation of the RAB the then ruling BNP launched Operation Clean Heart drive in which many opposition men were killed drawing flak from both home and abroad.
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HIGHLIGHTS
Plot to destroy good relation with neighboring country Smuggling arms for Ulfa as a national interest is unintelligible 10-truck arms case not comparable with ordinary arms case Seized arms value was several thousand crore taka A mini cantonment can be operated by the seized arms Smuggling of huge weaponries was impossible without government backing Convicted Intelligence officials got lucrative benefit from Ulfa
relations with Indian separatist group Ulfa. The convicted NSI and DGFI officials along with Indian separatist group Ulfa, Pakistani intelligence ISI and Dubai-based company ARY hatched a conspiracy to destroy the diplomatic and friendly relations between Bangladesh and India. Indian separatist group United Liberation Front of Assam (Ulfa) was the intended recipient of the illicit arms
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the human rights organisations including the United Nations to the poor state of human rights and also urging them to take effective steps, she said. Addressing a press conference at a city hotel Khaleda reiterated her call to the government to initiate a dialogue immediately to find out an amicable way out of the political standoff. On the movement strategy Khaleda said BNP knows when to take a decision. There is no reason to think that we will urge for dialogue and compro-
The illegal government has resorted to the path of political repression, killing, abduction and arrest
mise for an indefinite period. So take necessary steps keeping time in hand, she warned. Accusing the government of re-
P2 PROFILE
A man dips dried fish, a traditional Bangalee delicacy known as shutki, in phenyl, a household cleaning stuff considered hazardous to health, at Shutkipolli in Coxs Bazar on Sunday. He does this to wash the fish and also to keep insects away DHAKA TRIBUNE Khandokar Golam Sarowar, commander of Rab 10, said they had information that Shahid had been conspiring with seven other associates at his residence to carry out sabotage. But sensing presence of the RAB members, others fled the building through the back door climbing down a rope. He said they had to face obstacles at the main gate and the staircase of the five-storey building. During that time, Shahid Commissioner who was on the second floor also tried to escape but the RAB members caught him. We did not find any of his family members at the house, said Sarowar. Only security guards and some criminals of the area used to live in the house, he added. Shahid has over a dozen cases of murder and extortion against him with different police stations. The group of Shahid Commissioner, largely known as Shahid Bahini, used to commit different criminal activities in the area including murder, extortion, snatching and grabbing. Shahid, who sometimes identified himself as an Awami League supporter and sometime Jatiya Party, did not use any mobile phone by his own. On January 2, three days before the national election, law enforcers arrested Shahids accomplice Hafizur Rahman from the same house with a revolver, a pistol and a shotgun. Shahid,
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INSIDE
Business
B1 Fitch Ratings to provide sovereign credit rating of Bangladesh
Nation
Rajshahi University gun Hasina: Not all of them wielders given immunity were Chhatra League
n RU Correspondent
None of the Chhatra League activists, who openly toted guns during Sundays skirmish on the Rajshahi University campus, has been made accused in any of the cases filed so far. Police on Sunday arrested a protester named Sajeeb Ahmed, fourth year student of the Finance and Banking Department. He was sent to jail following a court order. On Sunday, Chhatra League activists and police attacked a group of agitating students in front of Prolay Chisym, deputy commissioner of police of Rajshahi east region, on the university campus. The attack left at least 100 injured including 20 bullet hit. Prolay Chisym told the Dhaka Tribune that police had gone on action just to take the situation under control as the students went on rampage. When asked why police opened fire on the students, proctor Prof Tariqul Hasan said the law enforcers had done exactly what was needed. Some six cases were filed against 964 students, but no Chhatra League men were included in the list of 224 students whose names were mentioned in the statements of the cases filed with the Motihar police station.
6 Crops on about 2,500 bighas of land have been damaged for lack of irrigation as an influential leader of the ruling party has built a dam on a canal at Potibari village in Barisal.
Op-Ed
11 The unifying thread running through Bangladeshs 65-year existence is the frustrated aspiration to establish a democracy of the people, by the people, for the people.
Police and university authorities have not filed any case against the gun-toting Chhatra League activists
The university authority and police filed four cases in total, each naming accusing 400 and mentioning the names of 100. The university unit Chhatra League files two cases against 140 students, naming 24.
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manding reduction of fees and other issues. Chhatra League brought out a victory procession when the authorities met the demands; they were attacked, Hasina said. Then they protested and resisted [the attacks]. All of the cadres seen with arms were not activists of Chhatra League. We have already expelled the Chhatra League activists involved. Legal actions will follow, said Hasina. The prime minister said she had already instructed the home minister and the inspector general of police to investigate the incident to find out those involved in the attacks. She urged the left-leaning student bodies at Rajshahi University to remain alert so that Shibir cadres could not intrude their agitation. It is not acceptable that Shibir will infiltrate into their agitation programme, occupy the campus and carry out criminal activities; we have to see to it, said Hasina.
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DHAKA TRIBUNE
News
Once a ward-level leader of the Awami League, he was accused in a number of cases filed for murder, extortion, abduction and conspiracy against him
Shahid operated several criminal gangs in Sutrapur, Gendaria and Shyampur areas. During the late 90s, he become godfather of the gangs. Rumours are there that listed criminals Kala Jahangir and Pichchi Hannan were patronised by Shahid Commissioner. Once a ward-level leader of the Awami League, he was accused in a number of cases filed for murder, extortion, abduction and conspiracy against him. He was convicted in some of the cases and later secured bail from the High Court against the verdicts. He had been a councillor for the DCC Souths ward 47 (ward 84 of the undivided DCC). After 2001, he went into hiding; and resumed his activities around five years ago. Shahid was sentenced to death on May 29, 2003 on charges of shooting lawyer Habibur Rahman Mandal on Chandra Mohan Basak Lane at Banogram of Old Dhaka on August 20, 2000. A speedy trial tribunal in Dhaka also awarded death sentence to Kala Jahangir and life imprisonment to 10 other accused including Tanoy Mollah in the murder case. But after serving 10 years
Members of Rapid Action Battalion arrested Saidur Rahman alias Shahid Commissioner with firearms and ammunition after conducting drive at his Gendaria residence in the early hours of yesterday MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU
could be tried in the case, if parliament adopted a resolution on her trial. Kazi Feroz Rashid of the Jatiya Party opposed the idea of going against Khaleda since the court had already given judgement in the two cases filed over the incident of April 2, 2004. Feroz termed Selims statement
cheap speech and urged the prime minister to remain vigilant so that parliament did not turn into a sanctuary of the sycophants. Hasina reiterated her stance on separatist groups. This is [my] final position; we will in no way tolerate terrorist activities in any of its form on the soil of Bangladesh.
After the assassination of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in 1975, she said: Bangladesh turned into a sanctuary of the Pakistans intelligence agency ISI. Why should we allow our land to be used in the fight between India and Pakistan? Bangladesh is an independent and sovereign nation. Why should it be a route for arms smuggling?
The premier said the previous governments used to nurture the separatist groups in the neighbouring countries by providing them with trainings and arms. She said Khaleda in the past had termed the separatism in Indias north-eastern states freedom struggle. Her party MPs in parliament too spoke supporting the separatists. l
Referring to the trial of the Biswasjit murder, the prime minister said her government had not endorsed criminal activities. We took actions against 22 Chhatra League activists in connection with Biswasjits murder. Hasina said at least 16 activists of the Chhatra League had been murdered on Rajshahi University campus.
Are the lives of our boys not important? Are they not the children of their parents? Who stands by them when our boys are attacked? Why will we tolerate this? Criminals are criminals, but everybody has the right to defend themselves. Hasina said her government would try the criminals, no matter which party they belonged to. l
In the cases, the leaders of the leftleaning students organisations, namely Bangladesh Chhatra Union, Somajtantrik Chhatra Front, Chhatra Federation and Biplobi Chhatra Moitree, were made accused. The leftist student leaders were the first to raise a number of demands on behalf of the students and initiated the movement. In all the cases, Ashraful Alam Emon, a final year student of history and president of the university unit of Islami Chhatra Shibir, student front of Jamaat-e-Islami, was made accused, Motihar police station sources said. In a press release, RU unit Shibir Press Secretary Labib Abdullah protested the filing of cases against
their leader and claimed that they had nothing to do with Sundays incidents. However, police and university authorities have not filed any case against the gun-toting Chhatra League activists. The photographs and identities of the armed men were published in the newspapers on yesterday and the day before. During Sundays attack, RU unit Chhatra League organising secretaries Shamsuzzaman Emon and Faisal Ahmed Runu, joint secretaries Nasim Ahmed Setu and Mahbubur Rahman Polash, environment affairs secretary Mustakim Billah, Sudipta Salam, former joint-secretary and another outsider were seen brandishing funs at the students.
The law enforcers have not managed to arrest any of those Chhatra League men until yesterday evening, although a day before, State Minster for Home Asaduzzamn Khan told media that law enforcers had been directed to round them up. On the same day, Education Minister Nurul Islam Nahid said in a briefing: None of the terrorists seen brandishing guns during the violence on RU campus will be spared. Motihar police station OC Shamsur Nur told reporters that drives were being conducted to arrest them. On Monday night, Chhatra League central committee expelled RU unit joint secretary Nasim Ahmed Setu and organising secretary Shamsuzzaman Emon.
Neither of the vice-chancellor nor the pro-vice-chancellor nor the proctor could be reached for comments on legal actions being taken against the gun-toting Chhatra League men. Acting registrar Prof Entajul Haque refused to make any comment on the issue when contacted. Left leaning students platform Progressive Students Union held a rally at the Shaheb Bazar Zero point in Rajshahi city demanding exemplary punishment for the attackers, who they said belonged to Chhatra League. Students had been staging a movement since January 16 under the banner of Teachers-Students against increased fees and evening courses. l
however, was not arrested at that time, though he was at home during the raid. After 10 years in prison, the High Court acquitted Shahid in the lawyer Habibur Rahman Mandal murder case around five years ago. He had been sentenced to death by a lower court.
Five other murder charges against him are currently pending with the High Court. Shahid went into hiding since his release but he came out again from hideout recently and took part as independent candidate in the 10th parliamentary election. l
The BNP chief said the BGB was being misused to uproot political opponents keeping the border insecure. Replying to a query she said the partys decision to boycott the January 5 poll was right. Asked why they were
contesting the upazila polls now, Khaleda said: Upazila election is a local body election and anyone can participate in the polls. On the ruling partys call to quit the Jamaat, Khaleda said: We will decide on it ourselves. Who are they to dictate us?l
that landed at the jetty of state-owned Chittagong Urea Fertiliser Limited (CUFL) that night. The court found that the convicted Bangladeshi intelligence officials had not only been benefitted by Ulfa,but also took thousands of dollars and lucrative gifts from some foreign missions, agencies and business groups including Pakistani Inter-service Intelligence (ISI) and Dubai-based company ARY. Omar Fuad, bench assistant of the court, told the Dhaka Tribune that the judge had signed the full text of the verdict and it would be forwarded to the High Court as early as possible. In another observation, the judge said the arms were being smuggled through land and water territory of Bangladesh to strengthen Ulfa. The accused put no importance on the apprehension that such incident will hamper the friendly and helpful relation with the neighbouring county, the court said. This kind of conduct ascertained that the accused had ill-motive to destroy the relation between the two
countries; the court said adding that the accused had done it in collaboration with the Ulfa leader. The involved defence officials defamed our foreign policy by implicating themselves with the incident, the court said. They also defamed our defence forces which achieved pride and honour in the world by working in peacekeeping missions of the United Nations, the court added. About Lutfozzaman Babar, former state minister from home affairs, the court said that he had tried to hide the misdeed using different tricks instead of taking any legislative measure. It was proved that the accused and the government high-ups were informed about the matter and called it a matter of national interest, but I cannot understand how an arms consignment in our country for Ulfa leader Paresh Barua can be of national interest, the court said. It had been proved that the entire incident was pre-planned and they played an active role in collaboration with each other in this connection, the
court said. When prosecution witness Maj Gen (retd) Sadik Hasan Rumi informed the matter to the then premier Khaleda Zia over the phone, she had no reaction and said she was aware of it and a probe committee would be formed. Such a silent role by the head of the government instead of expressing stern reaction after knowing about this very big incident seems mysterious, the judge added. In the same way, it was proved to the court that the then state minister for home affairs Lutfozzaman Babar had tortured the eye witnesses of the incident. Prosecution witnesses police Sergeant Alauddin and Sergeant Helal Uddin were mentally and physically tortured as Babar implicated them in a fake arms case a year after the incident. It was also proved that Babar was involved with the incident directly as he ordered to release five persons who were detained from the spot and had ordered the CMP commissioner and DC (Port) not to talk about the incident to journalists or to mention NSIs involvement with the incident.
It was proved that the convicts had much knowledge and control over the arms and ammunition and no one could have brought such a large consignment of weapons working alone. So the logic of the defence that the accused had no idea about the weapons is not acceptable, the court observation said. Quoting section 197 of Criminal Procedure Code, counsel for the accused Field Officer Akbar Hossain Khan said his client could not be indicted in the cases while he was a government employee. In reply, the judge said in his observation that it was not necessary to take prior permission from the government to take action against any public servant when they were involved with any misdeed. The weapons were made in China, said PW 55 Brig Gen Hasan Mahmud Taiyebur Rahmans deposition. The arms and ammunition seizure is not only the biggest ever in Bangladesh, the judge said, the court could not find an incident of such a largescale arms smuggling in the world. A small cantonment can be set up
with the seized weapons, the court said, adding that the consignment was brought when Matiur Rahman Nizami was the industries minister and Lutfuzzaman Babar was the state minister for home. It can be said without any evidence or proof that bringing in such a huge consignment of arms and ammunition from abroad is not possible without the help of the government, the court added. The court also said the NSI and DGFI officials committed a big crime by providing shelter to a foreignseparatist leader. International smugglers and terrorists choose those countries for their terrorism and criminal activities in which they can convince the countrys high-ups by giving different kinds of unethical facilities, said the court. Ulfaleader Paresh also used the technique while the NSI and DGFI officials took the illegal facilities with the collaboration of embassies of some other countries. The NSI and DGFI officials also travelled abroad more than once and sat
in meeting with Ulfa, ISI and ARY, said the court. All the activities of the accused proved that they had committed a severe crime by bringing 10truckloads of weapons with the collaboration of politicians, government officials and local and international smuggling gangs. They were involved with the conspiracy to destroy the whole nation and to threatenthe existence of the country. So the court decided to award the highest punishment to the accused. Otherwise it was not impossible that such incidentswould be repeated, the court observed. On April 2, 2004, the police seized 4,930 types of sophisticated firearms, 27,020 grenades, 840 rocket launchers, 300 rockets, 2,000 grenade launching tubes, 6,392 magazines and 11,40,520 bullets when they were being loaded on to 10 trucks from two engine-boats at the jetty of the CUFL. A total 50 persons were sued in arms case and 52 persons in smuggling case lodged over the incident while the court acquitted a total 36 accused in arms case and 38 in smuggling case. l
DHAKA TRIBUNE
News
3
Implement CHT accord at least this time
n Muktasree Chakma Sathi
Ruling alliances lawmakers, indigenous peoples leaders and rights activists yesterday urged the government to implement the Chittagong Hill Tracts accord in this tenure. Speaking at the reception programme of Rangamati lawmaker Ushatan Talukder at the Liberation War Museum premises in the capital, the speakers also observed that though the Awami League-led alliance was in power when the accord was signed, it failed to fulfil its promises. Speaking at the programme, Civil Aviation and Tourism Minister Rashed Khan Menon of the ruling alliance said the indigenous peoples rights had not been established.
At the beginning, out of the total 29 seats, 11 MPs, including Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and Agriculture Minister Matia Chowdhury, were present the front row. Kazi Feroz Rashid was the
People try to rescue a wheat-laden truck which fell off a pontoon into the river at Jailkhana Ghat in Khulna yesterday
FOCUS BANGLA
n Tribune Report
The Anti-Corruption Commission yesterday served a notice to Coxs Bazar lawmaker Abdur Rahman Bodi, asking him to provide his wealth statements in connection with an inquiry into the accumulation of illegal wealth.
MP Bodis earnings rose by an astronomical 500 times over the last five years. The lawmakers annual income was only Tk3.01 lakh in 2008
Signed by Deputy Director Ahsan Ali, the notice asked the lawmaker to be present at the commission headquarters at Segunbagicha in the capital on February 16, in order to give his statements related to the inquiry, confirmed an official. Last week, Ahsan Ali, also the investigating officer in the inquiry, went to Coxs Bazar to collect documents and information. He visited a number of administrative offices to know more about the MPs wealth, ACC sources said.
The officer took statements from various people, seized the lawmakers wealth and income tax return statements. The investigator also seized the income tax return statements of the lawmakers wife Shahina Akhter. Coxs Bazar MP Bodis earnings rose by an astronomical 500 times over the last five years. The lawmakers annual income was only Tk3.01 lakh in 2008. According to his affidavits placed at the EC, his income rose to Tk15.46 crore in 2013. Meanwhile, another ACC Deputy Director Khairul Huda yesterday conducted drives at several field offices in Patuakhali, in order to collect documents and information related to the inquiry into the wealth of former state minister for water resources, and Awami League lawmaker from Patuakhali, Mahbubur Rahman. Mahbubur Rahman now owns Tk5.25 crore in immovable property, which was worth Tk36.33 lakh in 2008. Five years ago, his annual income was Tk2.15 lakh. He now earns Tk1.50 crore. The ACC, on January 22, initiated an inquiry against seven ruling party lawmakers, including two former ministers, a state minister and four MPs in a bid to trace the source of their phenomenal wealth increases. l
Members of the Jatiya Garments Sramik Federation form a human chain in front of the National Press Club yesterday, demanding compensation for the victims of Rana Plaza disaster DHAKA TRIBUNE
DHAKA TRIBUNE
News
been rescued so far, said the SP. Senior Station Officer of Sylhet Fire Service Station Jabed Ahmed Mohammad Tarek said: Among the 11 bodies recovered, five were children aged between 3-8 years and the rest were adults. He said the bodies were burnt completely so they were impossible to identify. Around 10 fire-fighters and locals have been conducting the rescue drive. Police have been making inquest reports and the identities might be known through DNA tests. The team delayed the rescue drive due to dense fog in the morning but some hours later they resumed the rescue operation, the station officer said. The operation was stopped temporarily as BIWTA divers would conduct a joint operation with fire-fighters, he added. Jahed Mia, a passenger who survived the accident, said: I was sitting on the boat when the fire raged through the boat with a big explosion. The boat sank as passengers were moving around in panic. He added that passengers who were sitting over the boat managed to save their lives but the rest of the travellers including women and children could not manage to get out of the boat. Another passenger Amena Begum said: Cooks were preparing meals for passengers on gas stoves and the passengers were sleeping at that time. Suddenly the gas stove exploded and fire spread through the boat. I saved my life but could not find my younger sister, she said. Amena
could not identify his sister as the recovered bodies were burnt completely. Yet other witnesses said the silencer of the boat had caught fire around 8:30pm and the fire had quickly engulfed the entire boat. About 50 remained missing, said witnesses. Sunamganj Deputy Commissioner Yamin Chowdhury and Police Super Harunur Rashid visited the spot on yesterday noon. The administrative officers have announced that a Tk25,000 grant would be given to the families of the deceased and Tk10,000 to other victims. Assistant Manager of Chatak Fire Service Jahirul Islam said: Most of the passengers died inside the boat. Yamin Chowdhury said: Administration has been providing financial assistance to the victims family. We will investigate the matter. No one could give an accurate number for the missing people. Chatak Upazila Executive Officer Ainur Akter Panna said: Many were sent to the hospitals and others went home, so it is hard to find out the total number of missing people. We have informed BIWTA in this regard. Doarabazar police station Officer-inCharge Selim Newaz said: Fire burnt the boat completely. It was recovered in the morning. Chatak Thana Officer-in-chargeShahjalal Munshi said they would file an unnatural death case with the police station. No one could give the exact figure of missing people, he added. l
Firefighters search for victims who went missing after jumping off a trawler which caught fire in the Surma river Monday evening. At least 11 people have died in the fire incident DHAKA TRIBUNE
Upazila AL joint secretary, two others sent to jail n Our Correspondent, Barisal
A Barguna court yesterday rejected the bail prayers of Patharghata upazila Awami League Joint Secretary Akon Mohammad Shaid, his brother and a school headmaster in a criminal case filed against them, and sent them to jail.Barguna District and Session Judges Court Judge Nazrul Islam gave the order after the accused surrendered before the court and filed a bail petition. According to the case filed, the ruling party leader, his brother and secretary of Natunbazar Merchants Association Nasiruddin Akon, and Patharghata model primary school headmaster Anwar Hossain assaulted one, Shahin Molla, during an arbitrationmeeting. l
WEATHER
Rapid Action Battalion recovers 16 crude bombs and 4 petrol bombs in the capitals Mohammadpur area
Jamals followers attacked the law enforcers when he was arrested and was taken to custody, the OC said, adding that police also opened fire in retaliation. During the clash, a bullet fired by his followers hit Jamal and he was undergoing treatment at Satkhira Hospital, he said. OC Sagar also said eight cases were filed against Jamal, and he was arrested
PRAYER TIMES
Fajar Sunrise Zohr Asr Magrib Esha 5:20am 6:37am 12:12am 4:11pm 5:47pm 7:05pm
Source: IslamicFinder.org
A priest introduces a boy to alphabets through Hate Khori ceremony, a tradition way of staring education, during the Saraswati Puja at Jagannah Hall of Dhaka University yesterday RAJIB DHAR
DHAKA TRIBUNE
News
The Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) and the Rajshahi Raksha Sangram Parishad form a human chain at Saheb Bazar Zero point in Rajshahi city yesterday, protesting the move of the Rajshahi Unnayan Kartripakkha to establish a residential project in Raipara area after cutting a large number of mango trees DHAKA TRIBUNE
the affidavits of third upazila parishad polls held in 2009. But in the 10th parliament poll, the commission published the candidates affidavits which included their wealth statements. Several reports were published in the media on the unnatural increases in the wealth of cabinet members and ruling party MPs by comparing the affidavits of ninth and 10th parliamentary polls. Now the Anti-Corruption Commission is investigating six Awami League candidates wealth statements in 10th parliament. It has sought the copies of their affidavits from the EC. The commission has asked the concerned returning officers to send two certified copies of each candidates affidavit by February 5. Before the 10th parliamentary poll, Awami League had requested the commission to stop publishing the affidavits. l
The Work for Better Bangladesh and anti-narcotics organisation the Prattasha form a human chain in front of the Institute of Fine Arts, Dhaka University, yesterday with a call to stop usages of tobacco DHAKA TRIBUNE
DHAKA TRIBUNE
Nation
A local Awami League leader has built a dam on a canal, which is hampering irrigation and breeding of fish resources However, Khalek denied the allegation and said all allegations brought against him were baseless. I am farming fish on 1,000 bighas of my own land collecting water from the canal and it would also give
DHAKA TRIBUNE
benefits to the local people. After netting the cultivated fishes, water will be released soon, he said. l
Sirajganj district unit of Secchwasebok League Vice-President Abdul Halim Dulal, who was accused of slapping the headmaster of a school, was released on bail yesterday. According to sources, on Monday, Dulal slapped the headmaster of Chandaikona Bohumukhi High School in Raiganj upazila of the district in presence of hundreds of students and teachers. Dulal is also president of Raiganj Upazila Bazar Banik Committee and president of the schools managing committee. After the incident, teachers and students of the school brought out a procession and blocked the house of Upazila Nirbahi Officer (UNO) protesting the incident. They gave an ultimatum to the UNO for the punishment of Dulal. Police arrested Dulal as AL men blocked the police station. Later, the accused was sent to the Sadar police station and later to Sirajganj district jail. According to court sources, Dulal was released on bail after staying one night inside the lockup and jail. Anis Ahmed, officer-in-charge of Raiganj police station said Dulal had slapped the headmaster due to delays in holding a meeting of managing committee. The headmaster filed a case in this connection. ASI Nizam Uddin said Senior Judicial Magistrate-Supria Rahman had granted the bail as the defense lawyer Din Amin Dinu applied for bail. l
n Manik Miazee
The Jamaat-e-Islami has announced to keep Chapainawabganj district out of their nationwide hartal scheduled Thursday due to a religious festival of the Hindu community. In a statement released yesterday, Jamaat said the general strike would be relaxed in the district as members of the Hindu community will be making a pilgrimage to the Ganges to bathe in its holy waters. Issues by Jamaat-e-Islami acting Secretary General Shafiqur Rahman and signed by its Publicity Secretary Mohammad Ibrahim, the statement also noted the decision came upon a request from the community. However, the shutdown will continue in other parts of the country, the statement added. Earlier, Jamaat-e-Islamis nationwide hartal, protesting the death verdict of their chief Motiur Rahman Nizami in the 10-truck arms haul case, was deferred a day for Saraswati Puja of the countrys Hindu community. l
authorities issued a show-cause notice against them. The committee members will send a letter to Health Ministry and Directorate General of Health Services seeking appropriate measures against the 12 teachers, said the sources. The 250-bed hospital was established in 1992. But, it only went into operation on Mach 17, 2010. A total of 53 posts out of 152 are lying vacant. Now, the hospital is providing treatment to around 500 patients. The medical college hospital has all the major branches of medical including, anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, community medicine, pharmacology, forensic medicine, pathology, microbiology, medicine, surgery, cardiology, pediatrics, ophthalmology, anesthesiology, dentistry, blood transfusion, radiology, obstetrics, gynecology, radiotherapy and neuromedicine. The hospital is equipped with modern technologies for different units. l
Labourers take care of wooded hives boxes at a village under Gopalganj Sadar upazila
DHAKA TRIBUNE
5. 6. 7. 8.
Police yesterday arrested an arms dealer from a Dhaka-bound bus at Banbelghoria bypass in Sadar upazila and recovered a pistol, five bullets and two magazines from his person. The arrestee was Tohidul Islam, 22, hailing from the village of Barkalupur in Rajshahis Shibgonj upazila. Acting on a tip-off, a sadar police team raided the bypass area at noon and arrested an arms dealer with arms and ammunitions from the spot, said Sadar police station Officer-in-charge Aslam Uddin. An arms case has been filed with sadar police in connection to the arrest. l
9.
a. The Procuring Entity reserves the right to accept or reject all or any tenders without assigning any reason. b. NOA will be issued after getting Approval from the Competent Authority. For this no claim will be accepted. c. The corrigendum (if any) will be the part of this tender. (Md. Harunur Rashid) Executive Engineer Jhalakathi W.D. Division BWDB, Jhalakathi
DHAKA TRIBUNE
International
n Agencies
Citizens of Saudi Arabia who fight in conflicts outside the kingdom could receive prison sentences ranging from three to 20 years in jail. Saudi king Abdullah Bin Abdul Aziz issued a royal decree on Monday, which says that any Saudi citizen who joins extremist terrorist groups or supports them materially or through incitement would face the punishment. The decree appeared aimed at stemming the flow of Saudi fighters going to Syria, which is believed to have drawn hundreds of young Saudis, and has worried some in the kingdom that fighters could return radicalised. The decree said it is the Saudi governments duty to block actions and language that harm public security and stability by exposing the nation to danger and damaging the status of the kingdom Islamically, internationally and among Arabs. The jail terms increase to five to 30 years for members of militaries who serve as officers. Many young Saudi men appear to have been encouraged to join the fight
The decree said it is the Saudi governments duty to block actions and language that harm public security and stability by exposing the nation to danger
Saudi officials and key high-level Muslim leaders have largely spoken out against young Saudis joining the fight. While the Saudi government backs some rebel opposition groups in Syria with weapons and aid, officials say Riyadh does not fund al-Qaida-linked groups. The royal decree was issued only two days after a sweeping new anti-terrorism law went into effect. l
his approaching 90th birthday. Obamas upcoming visit to Saudi Arabia was first reported Saturday by the Wall Street Journal quoting Arab officials who appeared to catch Washington off guard. The White House waited until Monday to confirm that Obama would indeed add an unexpected stop in Saudi Arabia onto a previously announced
tour of the Netherlands, Brussels and Vatican City in March. US officials would not say which partner in the tempestuous marriage of political convenience initiated the summit. Simon Henderson, of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, said that while the Saudis did not want to humiliate Obama, they would not hide their frustration. l
Court sketch made on February 4, 2014 in Paris of Pascal Simbikangwa , a former Rwandan army captain charged with complicity in the genocide that left 800,000 dead AFP in 1996 and 2010 that allow French courts to consider cases of genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes committed inRwandaand other countries. The historic case is being watched closely in France, which was accused of failing to rein in the Rwandan regime at the time of the genocide and of later dragging its feet over the repatriation or prosecution of individuals suspected of involvement in crimes against humanity. l
Georgias Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili speaks during a press conference with the European Commission President AFP
Armbruster said the soft-spokenmancomplained of joint pain Monday and had a limp but was able to walk. He had long hair and a beard, the ambassador said, and rather than appearing emaciated he looked puffy in places, including around his ankles. Otherwise, he added, Alvarenga seemed in reasonable health. Armbruster, who speaks Spanish, said the survivor told the following story: Hes a native of El Salvador but had lived in Mexico for 15 years and fishes for amanhe knows as Willie, catching sharks for 25 pesos ($1.90) per pound. On Dec. 21, 2012, Alvarenga left Mexico in his 23-foot (7-meter) fiberglass boat for a days fishing, accompanied by a teen he knew only as Ezekiel, who was between 15 and 18. A storm blew the fishermen off course, and soon they were lost and adrift. After about a month, Ezekiel died, the survivor told officials. He thanked God, initially, that he hadsurvived, the ambassador said. Hes very anxious to get back in touch with his employer, and also with the family of Ezekiel. Thats his driving motivation at the moment. l
DHAKA TRIBUNE
International
9
SriLankabars US womens rights envoy: official n AFP, Colombo
SriLankahas refused a top US womens rights official entry to the country, just days after another senior envoy alleged Colombos rights record was deteriorating, the US embassy said Tuesday. US ambassador at large for womens issues Catherine Russell was due to visit Sri Lanka ahead of a UN Human Rights Council meeting next month at which Colombo is due to face fresh censure. A US embassy spokesman said it was regrettable Colombo had refused to grant Russell a visa for the planned visit this month. Ambassador Russells mandate is to promote stability, peace, and development by empowering women politically, socially, and economically around the world, the spokesman said. The refusal came after Nisha Biswal, US Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asia, told reporters on Saturday the US was concerned about the worsening human rights situation, during her visit to the island. At the end of the two-day trip, Biswal also said the US was worried about a weakening of the rule of law and an increase in corruption levels and impunity in Sri Lanka since a 37year conflict ended in May 2009. SriLankarejected the comments as patently unfair and accused Biswal of wanting to believe the worst about the island. Another US envoy, war crimes investigator Stephen Rapp, stirred controversy inSriLankalast month by visiting a former battleground. There was no immediate comment from Colombo over the refusal to grant Russell a visa. l
In this June 6, 1984 file photo, Indian troops take up positions around the Golden Temple, in Amritsar, India
AP
Anti-government protesters raise their hands to show that they have no weapons during a rally outside the office of the permanent secretary for defense AP
As Bilawal Bhutto-Zardaris Sindh Festival has turned peoples attention towards the culture and civilisation of Sindh, the provincial government is sending a request to Islamabad for asking India to return the famous statue of the Dancing Girl, which is in possession of the Indian authorities since 1946. We are writing to the federal government to help us repatriate our exiled heroine back to us from India, a member of the Sindh cabinet told Dawn Newspaper. The two most famous artefacts belonging to Moenjodaro, regarded as one of the worlds most ancient planned cities, are the King Priest and the Dancing Girl. Officials said the two relics had been transported by British archaeologist Sir Mortimer Wheeler to Delhi in 1946 to be put in an exhibition and had remained there since then. In 1947 after the partition of the subcontinent, the Pakistani authorities asked New Delhi to return the two relics along with several others including the Fasting Buddha. A Pakistani official had visited Delhi and succeeded in getting hold of the King Priest and the Fasting Buddha. But the Indians refused to hand over the 10.8cm dark bronze statuette of the Dancing Girl. It has inspired many explorers to write over the decades dossiers on the history it was a witness to and reflections it offered about the role of women in the society millennia ago when it was not under patriarchal dominance. There is a popular legend which said the Indian authorities had refused to hand over both the Moenjodaro relics and offered the
Pakistani authorities to choose from the King Priest and the Dancing Girl. The Pakistanis chose the King Priest made up of soapstone. Perhaps they were hesitant to get hold of a naked teenager to avoid a possible backlash from religious quarters, an official observed. The King Priest a bearded man wearing an Ajrak-like cloth with hair neatly combed back is widely speculated to be the ruler of the city. Experts said they had repeatedly requested previous governments to try to take possession of the Dancing Girl, but no one took any interest. It is good to see the government is seriously pursuing this matter, said a provincial government official who previously worked in the archaeology division. Archaeologists said under the UNESCO Convention of 1972, the original owner of any artefact is the country where the relic was found. Qasim Ali Qasim, director of the provincial archaeology department, said since the federal government was a signatory to the UNESCO convention, the Sindh government would have to ask Islamabad, which could send a request to the world cultural organisation to get the things rolling. He said Islamabads efforts in 2009 brought back 13 artefacts belonging to the Gandhara civilization from several countries and same could be done for the figurine wearing bangles all the way up in one of her arms, which is still a common sight in Thar Desert. The Dancing Girl belongs to us and everyone knows it. l
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DHAKA TRIBUNE
Editorial
LETTER OF THE DAY
Letters to
the Editor
Last word
February 3 Saif Kamals account in the Weekend Tribune on January 17 was of a long, tension-filled but luckily safe journey. It ended with two very pertinent questions: Is this civil war? How will we ever undo this? I frankly do not know the answers, but one thing is sure. It is an evil war, and the root of it is the new breed of wrongly-motivated terrorists, tagged on to the uncivil opposition, who burnt to death well over 50 innocent people, and shattered their families too. Suffering citizen
ivers are an integral part of Bangladeshs culture, commerce and transportation. We must do more to protect them from the environmental neglect which threaten their well being. Over the years, the navigability of many rivers, which are a key part of the countrys inland transport system, has been dramatically reduced by changes in water flow. These changes have been greatly exacerbated by barrages and dams upstream and by authorities doing little to control sand extraction and land-grabbing. Encroachments on rivers, such as the Turag, not only create eyesores but add to the problem of reduced navigability. They not only affect their immediate riverbanks but increase the risk of erosion elsewhere, potentially impacting thousands of others people by displacing them from their homes and destroying livelihoods. We hope that the prime ministers call on the shipping minister to restore navigability of silted rivers by increasing regular dredging and maintenance can have some positive impact. The government must also do more to stop rivers being polluted. The water itself and life within it are also under severe threat from the unregulated disposal of industrial and municipal waste. It is the responsibility of all citizens and municipalities to work together on reducing waste dumping as everyone will benefit from creating a better river environment. It is high time for progress to speeded up in protecting and preserving this most vital resource. Ensuring proper maintenance of riverbeds and punishing culprits who illegally grab or pollute rivers is the right way to start.
Ensure proper maintenance of riverbeds and punish culprits who illegally grab or pollute rivers
Be Heard
Write to us at: Dhaka Tribune FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath Sukrabad, Dhaka-1207 Email us at: letters@dhakatribune.com Send us your Op-Ed articles: opinion@dhakatribune.com Visit our website: www.dhakatribune.com Come join our Facebook community: https://www.facebook.com/DhakaTribune
he High Court is currently considering proposed compensation schemes for victims of the catastrophic fire at Tazreen garments in November 2012. As there is inevitably legal debate about the extent of liability, it is right for the government and courts to take all necessary steps to ensure that compensation agreements are in line with international standards. However, it is important that debate on issues not be prolonged. The sooner they can be settled, the quicker focus can be given to ensuring payments are delivered to victims and their families. Recent research conducted by the CPD shows that the delivery of timely financial compensation can be hampered by many practical factors, including a lack of availability of concrete data and agreed lists of the names of all the victims. The disbursement of financial assistance would be greatly helped if information sharing between the various stakeholders was enabled. We hope the ongoing compensation case can proceed smoothly in swiftly delivering much-needed recompense and support to victims and their families. All parties involved should also look to the Rana Plaza Arrangement established last year by four of the brands sourcing from the site. The compensation agreement brings together Bangladeshi stakeholders and the ILO to provide a framework for making payments, which are due to start this month. Its structure is commendable as it is built on a concrete timetable for making payments to victims, so that assistance can be given sooner rather than being delayed by legal complications.
Focus must be given to ensuring timely financial compensation payments are delivered to victims and their families
PEANUTS
CROSSWORD
ACROSS 1 Exhibit (4) 3 Absent (4) 7 Beverage (3) 8 Ward off (5) 11 Periods of time (4) 12 Long for (5) 13 Wedge (5) 15 Precious stones (4) 18 Brick carriers (4) 19 Primary (5) 20 Sheeplike (5) 21 Caution (4) 23 Happen again (5) 24 Greek letter (3) 25 Curve (4) 26 Enquires (4) DOWN 1 Laundry item (6) 2 Followed orders (6) 4 Armed conflict (3) 5 Danger signals (6) 6 Word of acceptance (3) 9 Sanity (6) 10 Make lace (3) 11 Locomotive (6) 14 Find the place of (6) 16 Builds (6) 17 Commences (6) 19 Tree (3) 21 Fly trap (3) 22 Moved quickly (3)
SUDOKU
YESTERDAYS SOLUTIONS
Crossword
How to solve Sudoku: Fill in the blank spaces with the numbers 1 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must contain all nine digits with no numberrepeating.
Code-Cracker
DHAKA TRIBUNE
Op-Ed
11
Tragically, after 42 years as an independent nation state, our democratic aspirations still remain frustrated
1. We have yet to work out a universally acceptable arrangement for the conduct of elections. l Whilst our constitution mandates that we must always be ruled by elected people we have established, right down to the present day, a consistent record where no incumbent
fair elections does not ensure that the elected government will be made up of the people. We have much research evidence emerging from Rounaq Jahans recent work at CPD on the state of democracy in Bangladesh and indeed by other political scientists, that our parliaments are increas-
ingly dominated by business people who buy their way into parliament or use their tenure in parliament to transform themselves into business persons. Consequently, parliamentary politics has assumed an instrumental character where government for the people is superseded by government by and for the few as was the practice under Pakistan rule. l Within such an exclusionary political landscape the weak, whether defined by income, gender, religion, or ethnicity who constitute the numerical voting majority, remain severely underrepresented in parliament which, by definition, can no longer ensure government by the people. A government of the elite can therefore hardly be expected to prioritise policies for the people. l What political scientists may therefore attempt to rethink is how, even where we can ensure a genuinely fair and participatory electoral process, a parliament which is more representative of the democratic majority can be established through the electoral process. This quest will not
be unique to Bangladesh but may extend across South Asia and even into the United States where government of the affluent, by the affluent, in the name of the people, remains alive and protected by its Supreme Court. 3. We need to rethink the implications of constructing a democratic society where our principal political parties remain undemocratic in their representation, leadership, and practices. While it is convenient to fault the leaders for their undemocratic practices, the critical issue to be investigated is why and how second tier political leaders, party workers, many with long exposure to politics so readily abdicate their democratic responsibilities and remain slavishly bonded within an elective monarchy. 4. We finally need to rethink one of the more unique features of Bangladesh politics, the tribalisation of our political society where the fissures run as deep as the divide between the Hutus and Tutsis of Rwanda. This divide has led to the breakdown of normal dialogue between the parties. The perpetuation of the culture of boycott
by the parliamentary opposition, has rendered parliament dysfunctional over the life of four elected parliaments. Above all it has established and sustained the winner take all culture where winning and losing elections has become an existential concern in terms of livelihood, personal security, and even life and death. The exponential increase in violence in our political life is the immediate manifestation of this form of tribalised politics. 5. Finally we need to address a question which has surfaced more recently in Bangladesh but which has bedeviled most of the countries of South Asia, the emergence of violence as an instrument of political expression, particularly in the service of party, identity, religion, and ideology. Here we need to learn not just from regional experience but from the experiences around the world as to whether such violence can be ameliorated through a more inclusive political process or has to be fought to a bloody end. None of the fundamental problems which have compromised the practices of democracy and are now emerging as
profound structural weaknesses which threaten the very foundations of our democratic order, are unique to Bangladesh and infect the political cultures of most of our South Asian neighbours. A regional conversation on the rethinking of democracy across South Asia may prove to be an educational experience for scholars as well as practitioners. However, as a Bangladeshi who has invested five decades of my life participating in the elusive quest for a more democratic political order, my primary concern is to seek redress to the malfunction of politics in my own country. I, or my generation, have obviously not been overly successful in establishing a government of the people, for the people, by the people. I hope that within your dialogue, you could contribute serviceable answers to the unresolved questions of our generation, which could ensure that Bangladeshs imperiled democracy should not perish from our soil which has been fertilised with the blood of the many who have already perished in its quest. l Rehman Sobhan is the Chairman of CPD.
iolent images from Rajshahi University filled television screens and newspapers front pages on Sunday and Monday. Around 100 students of the university and eight journalists were wounded, as armed Bangladesh Chhatra League men backed by police attacked the students protesting fee hikes and evening shift masters courses on the campus. The BCL activists opened fire on the agitating students, while police discharged tear shells and rubber bullets. Conditions of some of the bullet-hit students are reportedly critical. This is not the first time BCL has gone against a popular student movement. All the TV channels and newspapers aired and published the picture of the BCL goons brandishing firearms on the campus. Questions come to mind: Whats going on? Where will all this lead to? And, what can be done about it? The answer to the first question can be the same cynical response: This is what student politics is in Bangladesh. The party in power becomes the owner of everything. Everybody knows whats going on, but the reaction is: Who cares? After the Bishwajit murder by Dhakas Jagannath College BCL cadres, one of the senior leaders of the AL said a surgical operation was required to control BCL. But how can they go for surgery without a diagnosis of the problem? The party high-ups must take a closer look into the Chhatra League activities. The AL leadership must think of doing a thorough diagnosis to make the student wing really pro-student. The nation has to care. The fact is, BCL activists have been found involved in campus violence, intra-group fighting, the admission business, forcible occupation of student dormitories, vandalising academic institutions, tender-snatching, and extortion since the AL-led alliance was elected to power in January, 2009. The unruly BCL members some-
times even assaulted senior Juba League and AL leaders. They even vandalised police stations to force the release of their comrades. The Rajshahi University incident is the first one since the AL came to power through the January 5 elections for a consecutive second term. But during the previous five years, almost every day, BCL captured media headlines because of unruly actions. There were hundreds of incidents of intra-group clashes in different educational institutions including the Dhaka, Chittgaong, Rajshahi, Khulna, Jahangirnagar, and Jagannath Universities. Bangladesh has a long and often proud history of student politics. But now, in the public universities, everything from getting a dorm bed to enrolling in a decent course is controlled by student political bodies.
Until the major political parties stop using their student wings as musclemen, the violence will not stop
Student politics has become so polluted in Bangladesh that it is working against the students interests. There is no idealism, everything is about greed. Student political leaders make money from extortion, and from selling tenders. They control student accommodation, the canteen, and have shops on the campuses. All three of Bangladeshs main political parties have strong student wings, which they fund and allegedly arm with guns and other lethal weapons. In return for providing a ready reserve of young rioters when needed, the political parties allow their respective student wings to make money from their control of the university
education system. Ruling party student organisations, especially the armed cadres, act like gangsters on campuses. They eat at campus canteens for free, keep the best student accommodations for themselves, and harass professors or students who oppose them. Civil society members debate endlessly on whether the police are adequate to the fight the thugs on campuses. It is clear as daylight that until the major political parties stop using their student wings as musclemen to do their dirty work, the violence will not stop. The ugly incidents by BCL are frequently happening due to factional infighting and inaction on part of the government. A group of fortune seekers are also allegedly using BCL leaders and activists for their own interests. The last question what can be done about it? is what the government needs to spend most of their time on. The AL top brass must answer why, with each passing day, BCL cadres are wrecking the educational institutions. Despite repeated warnings and threats from the prime minister and other influential AL leaders, no effective action was taken during the last five years to contain the unruly activities of the student wing of the party, which has emerged as the main factor for widespread violence and unrest in different educational institutions across the country. Seeing inaction in the face of growing misdeeds of errant students, the public is sure to suspect that feuding politicians are themselves nurturing support groups among students. Already, there are widespread allegations that a section of former student leaders who are not inducted in AL key positions are patronising factions in BCL. No one knows where the solution lies. But these activities will take the governments credibility to a new low, and some of its good work will get overshadowed in the process. l Syed Ishtiaque Reza is Director, News and Current Affairs, Ekattor Television.
he Election Commission has decided for the first time to hold polls to upazila parishads (sub-district councils) in phases. Media reports suggest that the EC will hold polls to more than 480 upazila parishads (UP) across the country in six phases. The EC has so far announced the schedule for the first and second phases. Chief Election Commissioner Kazi Rakibuddin Ahmad has explained the reason for holding polls to UPs in phases. He has said that the current UPs have different expiry dates and so, they will have to hold the elections in phases. Section 7 of the amended Upazila Parishad Act 1998 says the five-year tenure of a UP begins from the day the first meeting of the UP is held after the election. Although the last UP election was held on January 22, 2009, first meetings were held on different dates. That is why they have different expiry dates. The upazila system has a chequered history. Created in the early 80s during the rule of HM Ershad, the UP had their first election in 1985. Headed by a directly elected chairman, a UP soon became the focal point of a local administration. With various government offices, courts, and other establishments, the upazila headquarters also became the hub of economic activities. The second election to the UPs was held in 1990. Out of political animosity, the BNP government that came to power in 1991 with the reintroduction of parliamentary democracy abolished the UPs. It is not that the upazila system was flawless, but the system was abolished before its teething troubles were over. The functions and responsibilities of a UP include maintenance of law and order, communicational and infrastructural development, development of agriculture, fisheries, livestock and irrigation, rural development and cooperatives, education, upgradation
and expansion of health and family planning activities, monitoring and controlling market prices, and matters relating to finance, budget, planning and local revenue collection. Past experience shows that UPs have not been able to discharge their responsibilities successfully due to a number of factors, the most important of which is the MPs interference and control over the activities of the UPs. The conflict between upazila chairmen and local MPs was noticed to some extent even during the time of Ershad.
matters, developmental or otherwise. Constitutional experts have said that granting power to MPs to control the activities of the UPs goes against Article 59 of the constitution. It says that local government in every administrative unit of the republic shall be entrusted to bodies composed of persons elected in accordance with law, and it will perform such functions as shall be prescribed by law. Besides the undue influence of the MPs, bureaucratic control is equally
Ensuring elections will not be enough. The need of the hour is to fully empower the UPs, so that they can determine their own course of action
The abolition of the UPs by the BNP government, in particular the exit of the directly elected chairmen, paved the way for the entry of the MPs to the stage. Section 25 of the act made the MPs advisers to UPs and made it obligatory for them to accept the advice of the MPs. The Upazila Parishad Ordinance 2008 abolished the advisory role of the MPs. In April 2009, the AL-led grand alliance government reintroduced the Upazila Parishad Act 1998 by superseding the Upazila Parishad Ordinance 2008. Some amendments to the 1998 act were also made. The amendment to section 25 of the act not only reintroduced the advisory role of the local MP, but made it obligatory for a UP to keep the local MP informed of each and every correspondence it made with the government. As a result, the UPs have come under the full control of the MPs. An MP must have the last say in all
responsible for making UPs ineffective. Available reports suggest that the relationship between the chairmen and upazila nirbahi officers (UNOs) is far from satisfactory. The Upazila Parishad Association has called on the government to free UPs from interference of MPs and UNOs to make them effective. All this suggests that the ensuring elections will not be enough to make the UPs effective. The need of the hour is to fully empower the UPs, so that they can determine their own course of action. The advisory role of the MPs must come to an end. The local bureaucracy should be made fully answerable to the UPs. Emphasis has to be made on the maximum mobilisation of funds from local sources. The UP laws have to be appropriately amended to meet these requirements. l M Abdul Latif Mondal is a former government secretary.
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DHAKA TRIBUNE
Entertainment
Julian Tennant from Australia perceives the exoticness of Bangladeshi life and culture. He said: I set out to explore the art and artworks that adorned these unique vehicles, Rickshaw. I discovered that this rapid growing city, Dhaka, is struggling to cope up with the changes and so are the rickshaw artists and the rickshaw pullers. Samantha Dillon captured the girls from the orphanage ShishuPoribar located in Sylhet. The girls from the orphanage have hopes and dreams for their future. In the orphanage, the girls are living as a family, treating each other like siblings, facing struggles and triumphs together, instead of being alone. l
QUAMRUL ABEDIN
which has everyone trying to dupe the other to gain some benefit out of the situation
n Entertainment Desk
A new drama series titles Agun Khela will start airing from today 7:50pm on Channel i. Written by Sharifur Rahman Shantanu, the drama is directed by Imran Halder. One of the most popular soap actors of the country, Zahid Hasan, plays a leading role in the drama, along with Mir Sabbir, Abid Rehan, Tariq Swapan, Mitanur, Bonna Mirza, Ali Raj, Tofa Ahsan and many others. The drama will be showcased every Wednesday and Thursday. Fatu is a simple rural man. The villagers call him Kufa (bad omen) Fatu. Anyone who starts his/her day by seeing Fatus face is bound to come across bad luck. One bad thing or another must happen if one meets him. One day, the agitated villagers throw him out of the village after a through beating. Fatu has no family and he starts an aimless journey, determined to move away from place where he is unwanted to such an extent. On the Dhaka-Mymensingh highway, he is hit by a car whose owner is an affluent businessman. The distressed businessman on the brink of an attack from passerbys promise to get Fatu medical help. The story of the drama begins as the businessman takes Fatu in his car and heads towards Dhaka. l
Cultural organisation Lokrong perform on the second day of the three-day Comilla Sangskritik Utshab which ended recently
ON TV
MOVIE
7:30pmHBO
Happy Feet Two
DRAMA
9:30pm Sony
Nandini
TODAY IN DHAKA
Film
The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug, Thor: The Dark World, Pacific Rim in 3D, The Conjuring, The Hunger Games: Catching Fire, Escape Plan Time: 10am 10pm Star Cineplex, Level 8 Bashundhara City Panthapath
Exhibition
COMEDY
11:30am Z Cafe 8:00pm FX
The Big Bang Theory The Simpsons
Life and Struggle of Padma By Sumon Yusuf Time: 3pm 9pm La Galerie, Alliance Francaise de Dhaka Dhanmondi Ways of Seeing Time: 12pm 8pm Bengal Art Lounge, 60 Gulshan Avenue, Gulshan 1
MISC
11:30am TLC
Here Comes Honey Boo Boo
9:30pm FTV
Designers
Sport
DHAKA TRIBUNE
13
0 3 9
DAYS TO GO
15 Tendulkar receives
Sri Lanka pair Kumar Sangakkara and Mahela Jayawardene run for a single while Bangladeshs Mominul Haque looks on during the 1st day of their second Test at Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium yesterday MUMIT M
Sohag Gazi jumps on Mahmudullahs back after a Sri Lankan wicket at Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium yesterday MUMIT M
it spun for a while with the new ball while it didnt during the middle period and then later with the new ball. We have to work hard tomorrow (today) so we have to start well. If we can take two early wickets, we can capitalise on that, he said while he also informed they will get an update on Abdur Razzaks injury today. Mahmudullah was honest in admitting the batting approach of Sri Lankas Mahela and Sangakkara and said they should be positive but careful when they come on to bat. Our batting approach should be positive but we have to choose carefully. We played some expensive shots in the last game, there were mistakes. If we can cross the crunch moments, our batsmen can get big scores. We always talk about their (Mahela and Sangakkara) controlled batting. We keep an eye on their approach, and how they control their shots, he said. l
SCORECARD, DAY 1
Sri Lanka 1st innings Karunaratne c Mahmudullah b Al-Amin 31 Silva lbw b Gazi 11 Sangakkara not out 160 Jayawardene lbw b Mahmudullah 72 Chandimal c Kayes b Shakib 27 Mathews b Shakib 5 Vithanage not out 0 Extras: (b5, lb2, nb1) 8 Total (for five wickets, 92 overs) 314 Fall of wickets 1 39 (Silva), 2 49 (Karunaratne), 3 227 (Jayawardene), 4 294 (Chandimal), 5 312 (Mathews). Bowling Al-Amin 19 4 56 1 (nb1), Gazi 30 498 1, Razzak 4 1 6 0, Shakib 15 1 70 2, Mahmudullah 22 2 70 1, Nasir 1 0 2 0, Shamsur 1 0 5 0
Tony Sanneh would be a wonderful role model for budding footballers, as the former US international player showed how determination and hard work can make a man turn his dreams into reality. The former Hertha Berlin and Nuremberg midfielder, whose precise cross from the right flank paved the way to Brian McBrides goal in USAs stunning 3-2 win over Portugal in the 2002 World Cup, shared his feelings with the Dhaka Tribune (DT) at the BFF House yesterday.
Emily
Sanneh- I grew up admiring Maradona and Ruud Gullit. Gullits figure was similar to me and he played in various positions and I also followed it in my playing career, Maradona was the best ever and he is a phenomenon.
Sanneh- In America as the sports are made, a player has to give up all to attain success, it needs devotion. I loved football, you see in football the stars have come from the lower social economic class. When I took up football it was not as prizing as nowadays but it has changed now, I loved football and it drove me to be a footballer.
Sanneh- In my club career I relish the memory of playing alongside Sebastian Diesler in Hertha Berlin, he was a thoroughly brilliant player but did not fulfil the promise he possessed and I also relish the recall playing with Cacau, the Brazil born forward who made his way through to German team during my stay at Nuremberg. I also played beside David Beckham. l
14
Saint-Etienne coach KO by goal frame
Saint-Etienne manager Christophe Galtier was knocked out in a freak accident on Tuesday when he slipped carrying a goal net at the end of a training session. The 47-year-old banged his head on the goal frame, briefly losing consciousness and suffering a deep cut to his right cheek bone. He was taken to hospital where tests detected no serious damage. The former Marseille defender is due to return to work on Wednesday to supervise his sides next training session, a club spokesman indicated. AFP
DHAKA TRIBUNE
Sport
We lost points at home against West Brom, against West Ham, we lost at Stoke, we lost at Newcastle. We are a team in evolution, but this is the kind of performance that helps the team to grow up a lot. Tactically, mentally, I think it was fantastic. Citys preparations were upset by the loss of Brazilian holding midfielder Fernandinho to injury, with Argentine centre-back Martin Demichelis proving an unsteady replacement. The hosts were also without midfielders Samir Nasri and Javi Garcia and top scorer Sergio Aguero due to injury, and manager Manuel Pellegrini felt that their absences were telling. Of course, (Fernandinho) is a very important player for us, he said. Not only Fernandinho; you must add Samir Nasri, Aguero, Javi Garcia, because (if) Fernandinho cant play, Javi Garcia can play in his position. (James) Milner was not 100 percent, neither was Alvaro Negredo. And its too much advantage for a team as important as Chelsea. l
British pubs should open late for World Cup: Cameron Ivanovic blasts open title race as Chelsea rob City of home comforts AFP, London n Mourinhos Chelsea were left to cel- and crossing for Samuel Etoo, who POINTS TABLE n AFP, Manchester ebrate a home-and-away double, hav- could only slam against the crossbar British pubs should stay open late to
screen matches in the upcoming football World Cup finals in Brazil, Prime Minister David Cameron said Monday. I have ordered a rethink on pub opening times for Englands World Cup games -- will consult with pub trade, police and councils, Cameron wrote on his Twitter account. The British Beer and Pubs Association (BBPA) had asked the interior ministry to push back closing time from 11.00pm to 01.00am to take account of the time difference for Englands opening game against Italy on June 14. It also asked for an extra two hours on July 11 and 12, the weekend of the final. But the department rejected the request, instead leaving individual pubs to apply for a one-off late licence at a cost of 21 (26 euros, $35 dollars). l
Team 1 Arsenal 2 Man City P 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 W 17 17 D 4 2 5 5 9 5 4 4 8 6 7 6 6 6 6 11 2 7 6 1 L 3 5 GD PTS 26 55 41 53 24 29 12 -1 10 1 7 -7 -14 -6 -7 -11 -18 -6 -18 -9 -22 -31 53 47 45 44 40 37 35 27 25 24 24 24 24 23 23 22 21 19 3 Chelsea 4 Liverpool 5 Everton 6 Tottenham 7 Man United 8 Newcastle 9 Southampton 10 Aston Villa 11 Stoke City 12 Swansea City 13 Hull City 14 Sunderland 15 Norwich City 16 West Brom 17 Crystal Palace 18 West Ham 19 Cardiff City 20 Fulham 16 14 12 13 12 11 9 7 6 6 6 6 6 4 7 5 5 6 3 5 3 6 8 9 7 11 11 12 12 12 12 9 15 12 13 17
Chelsea's Branislav Ivanovic, left, celebrates after scoring the winning goal during their EPL match against Manchester City at the Etihad Stadium, Manchester, on Monday
AP
from a narrow angle. An exchange of chances saw both sides go close early in the second half, with Toure drilling a shot a whisker wide at one end before Nemanja Matic clipped the post with a 30-yard thunderbolt at the other. Pellegrini sent on Stevan Jovetic for Negredo in the 56th minute, but Chelsea continued to threaten, with Cahill heading against the post from an inswinging Willian corner. Forced deeper and deeper as the game wore on, Chelsea were incensed when City defender Matija Nastasic was only shown a yellow card for a last-man foul on substitute Oscar on the halfway line. Jovetic then forced Cech into another eye-catching save with a shot from range in injury time, but Chelsea were to have the last laugh. l
n Reuters
Serie A strugglers Bologna have suspended four members of their technical staff after they apparently forgot to collect new signing Ibson from the airport, Italian media said on Monday. Club president Albano Guaraldi was reportedly furious after the Brazilian arrived on Sunday, only to find there was nobody to greet him or pick up him. Bologna are 17th in Serie A with 18 points, one point and one place above the relegation zone. Former Porto and Spartak Moscow midfielder Ibson, 30, has joined Bologna from Brazilian club Corinthians. l
Villarreal's forward Jonathan Pereira (L) vies with Osasuna defender Jordan Loties during their La Liga match at El Madrigal stadium in Villareal on Monday. Villareal won 3 1 AFP
DHAKA TRIBUNE
Sport
15
QUICK BYTES
India's cricket icon Sachin Tendulkar (L) receives the "Bharat Ratna" award from President Pranab Mukherjee during an awards ceremony at the Presidential Palace in New Delhi, India yesterday AP
Tendulkar receives Indias PCB appoints Aamir Sohail as chief selector highest civilian award n
AFP, Lahore
ing social causes such as sanitation and has been named a member of the upper house of the Indian Parliament, leading to speculation he might one day enter active politics. In 2008, he received the Padma Vibhushan, Indias second highest civilian award. At the ceremony Tuesday, he walked up to the dais with folded hands, greeted the president and accepted the award amid a din of camera flashlights and applause from the audience, which included his family. C.N.R. Rao, 79, who heads the prime ministers scientific advisory council, was the other civilian who received the Bharat Ratna this year for his contribution in the field of science. l
Former Pakistan captain Aamir Sohail was Tuesday appointed chief selector of the national cricket team and also tasked with developing the game in the country. The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) said the 47-year-old will act as the head of a four-man selection panel besides being the director of game development. The director role encompasses everything from grassroots to first-class cricket. Pakistan has not had a chief selector since the Islamabad high court last month suspended all decisions taken by interim cricket board chief Najam Sethi, whose tenure began in July 2013.Sethi had appointed former captain and wicketkeeper Moin Khan as chief selector.
Sohails appointment is the first major decision by Zaka Ashraf who was reinstated as PCB chairman in January, eight months after being suspended by the court over dubious elections. Sohail, an attacking left-handed batsman who played 47 Tests and 156 one-day internationals for Pakistan and was a major part of the World Cup winning team in 1992 said he will do his best to lift the team. Pakistan team is doing well in oneday matches and Twenty20 and I will try to further lift that as well as our showings in the Test matches, Sohail told reporters. Aamirs first task will be to select the national squad for the Asia Cup to be held in Bangladesh from February 25 - March 8. Sohail backed Test and
one-day captain Misbah-ul Haq. Misbah has led the team well and I dont need to defend him, said Sohail of the 39-year-old Misbah. We have to work together and powers matter much less to me than solving problems. This will be Aamirs second tenure as chief selector, having held the post in 2003. l
Former tennis mens world number one Roger Federer tweeted on Monday he would play for Switzerland in their Davis Cup quarter-final with Kazakhstan in early April. The 32-year-old, for whom the Davis Cup remains one of the few major titles to elude him, played in last weekends 3 2 victory over last years finalists Serbia. I will line up with my friends, captain Seve and STAN against KazakhSTAN in April, tweeted Federer, referring to non-playing skipper Severin Lthi and his team-mate and recent Australian Open champion Stanislas Wawrinka. Federer, ranked eighth in the world, and Wawrinka, ranked third, should have more than enough firepower to beat Kazakhstan, who edged Belgium in their first round tie, in the quarter-final. AFP
Pakistani cricket fans shout slogans during a protest against the International Cricket Council (ICC) and its decision to restructure and hand power to India, Australia and England, in Karachi on Monday AFP
DAYS WATCH
BTV & Maasranga TV 9:30AM Bangladesh v Sri Lanka 2nd Test, Day 2 Sony Six NBA 2013 14 7:00AM Minnesota v LA Lakers 9:30AM Golden State v Charlotte 3:30AM (Thursday) Indias Tour of New Zealand 1st Test, Day 1 Star Sports HD1 2:40PM Big Bash T20 Sydney Sixers v Perth Scorchers 8:30PM Hockey India League Ten HD 10:00PM Ram Slam T20 Challenge 2014 Semi: Dolphins v Titans 02:30AM Copa del Rey 2013/14 Semi-final, 1st Leg Real Madrid v Atletico Madrid Ten Sports 01:10 AM Coppa Italia 2013/14 Semifinal 2: Roma v Napoli
Tonny Sanneh (2L) and Linda Hamilton (L) attend a press conference at the BFF House yesterday
COURTESY
16
DHAKA TRIBUNE
Back Page
DPDC to buy power Saraswati Puja adds to festivities n from private solar project
Ahmed Zayeef
Signs agreement with Rahimafrooz, at higher rate ers, addressed the ceremony. n Aminur Rahman Rasel At present, generation of a unit of
Considering environmental issues and primary fuel crisis, the Dhaka Power Distribution Company Limited (DPDC) is going to buy electricity from a private solar project at a higher price. It signed an agreement with the Rahimafrooz Renewable Energy Ltd yesterday for the installation of the 50kilowatt-peak (kWp) Grid Tied Solar Project on the rooftop of Bangladesh Secretariat. This is the first power purchase contract through a solar plant and a milestone for rooftop solar applications in the country. According to the agreement, under the project 50kWp will be directly added to the national grid through an inverter. The DPDC will buy a unit for Tk19.95 for 20 years from the project. Rahimafrooz Renewable Energy Ltd MD Munawar Misbah Moin said: We will design, install, operate and maintain the project with world class photovoltaic materials and technology. The system will generate 75Megawatt-hours of electricity a year and reduce carbon emission of approximately 50 tonnes annually, and in 20 years 1,000 tonnes will be reduced. The company aims at implementing the project in six months from the date of contract signing. DPDCs Superintending Engineer of Contracts and Procurement Sanjit Kumar Ghose and Rahimafroozs Munawar Misbah Moin signed the contract. DPDC Chairman and Additional Secretary Tapos Kumar Roy, DPDC MD Nazrul Hasan, Power Cell Director General Mohammad Hossain, among oth-
electricity at a gas-based plant costs an independent power producer less than Tk2 whereas the cost at a diesel- or furnace oil-run plant is Tk15. On the other hand, generation of a unit of electricity costs a gas-based rental power plant less than average Tk2, whereas the cost at a diesel- or furnace oil-run rental plant is Tk17-Tk20. On November 14 last year, the government approved a proposal for purchasing electricity from the consortium of PIA Group LCC and Bangladesh Alternative Energy Systems Limited, which will set up a wind-based project with a capacity of 100MW at Anwara in Chittagong. The Power Development Board will buy a unit of electricity for $0.12 (Tk9.87) for 20 years from the plant. The demand for electricity in the country has been forecast 24,000MW in 2021 and 40,000MW in 2030. Of the demands, the government has a plan to generate 10% of electricity from renewable energy sources. Renewable energy generation should be encouraged but it should not go beyond 2-3% of the total generation. The rate of Tk19.95 per unit is very high it should be below Tk15, Prof Ijaz Hossain of Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, told the Dhaka Tribune. The contract has been signed according to the government policy. The energy mix is essential to create diversity in the electricity generation. Purchasing electricity from private companies should be monitored, Bangladesh Energy Regulatory Commission member Md Delwar Hossain said. l
RAJIB DHAR
In the wake of Saraswati Puja, the Ekushey book fair gained momentum yesterday with a houseful of AMAR EKUSHEY B O O K FA I R 2 0 1 4 visitors on its fourth day. The publishers expressed content as they racked up more sales. People from all religions poured in the fair as it was a public holiday as well. Both the Bangla Academy and Suhrawardi Udyan premises were swarmed with visitors clad in traditional Bengali outfit creating a festive milieu. Dhaka University professor and columnist Dr Kaberi Gayen said: It seems most people coming to the fair had just finished offering prayer to Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge. The presence of people of other religions marks a non-communal spirit of the Bangalees. This cultural bonding is the real power of our country, she added. Clad in a red sari and vermillion on forehead, Bijeta Bijen Shaha, a private university student, came to the fair with friends. She said: I think these two events have synced perfectly as both resonate with knowledge. We had planned to come here on this day to attend both the puja and the boi mela. It is a wonderful opportunity to get together with friends, said Tofael Ahad, another visitor at the fair. Milan Kanti Nath, proprietor of Anupam Prokashani, said: I am happy because the sale has grown higher today from last three days. Fifty-seven new books came in yesterday, including Muhammed Zafar Iqbals Tuntuni o chutachchu, Anisul Haques Hashte hashte khun, Nirmalendu Goons Ekusher ekush kobita and Roktojhora November, 1975. A discussion and a cultural programme were held at the central stage with the presence of Professor Syed Anwar Hossain, noted Rabindra Sangeet singer Lily Islam, among others. l
Dhaka plans to rewrite Guinness record on national anthem n Muhammad Zahidul Islam
Bangladesh is planning to rewrite another Guinness world record by attempting to organise the largest number of people to simultaneously sing the national anthem to mark Independence Day on March 26, sources at different wings of the government have said. Bangladesh Army will be coordinating the world record attempt, with assistance from the government. According to the organisers, an attempt will be made to gather at least three lakh people at the National Parade Ground in Agargaon on Independence Day. Earlier on December 16, Bangladesh entered the record books by forming the largest human flag made by 27,000 participants. The existing record for the largest ensemble to sing a national or regional anthem is 121,653 participants, a record set by the Sahara India Pariwar in Indias Lucknow on May 6, 2013. Sahara India Pariwar is considered the second largest employer in India with over 1,100,000 employees. The number was verified by professional audit firms, with two Guinness World Record adjudicators present. Before that, the record was held by Pakistan who set it on October 2012 with only 44,200 participants. The Guinness World Records media committee held a meeting in this regard yesterday, confirmed a senior official of the information ministry who was also present at the meeting. Seeking anonymity, the official added that the plan was to make a new record that would bring pride to the country. Inter Services Public Relations Directorate (ISPR) Director Shahinul Islam acknowledged the plans but declined to comment further on the issue. Although telecom operator Robi had sponsored the human flag record attempt in December, sources said no sponsor has been fixed so far for the latest attempt. Another source said: It needs a huge investment and mobile operators are also interested in funding it.
Bangladesh Army will coordinate the world record attempt, with assistance from the government. According to the organisers, an attempt will be made to gather at least three lakh people at the National Parade Ground on Independence Day
If achieved, it will be the seventh Guinness World Record from Bangladesh. Zobera Rahman Linu, a table tennis player, became the first Bangladeshi to enter the Guinness Book of World Records in 2002. Mak Yuree, a Bangladeshi martial artist, holds the world record for breaking three wooden baseball bats with a single shin-kick. Wasik Farhan Roopkotha, a 7-year old Bangladeshi child, was recently named the worlds youngest IT expert. Singer Momtaz Begum, also a lawmaker, holds the record for the largest number of published music albums, with over 700 albums released so far. l
Workers prepare a display of bamboo baskets by a British-born Bangladeshi at the art summit venue
Oporajeo expanded
The second project of Songkolon Bangladesh Trust is Oporajeo (undefeated), an export-oriented jute and cotton bag factory where around 35 men and women work. All of them are either victims of the deadly incident or represent families that lost the only earning members. Yesterday, the factory was shifted to a new building in Anandapur area with
Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka 1207. Phone: 9132093 94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 9132282, Fax: News-9132192, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com
Business
82 80 78 76
Closing Price
Corruption in the EU
If you want to get something from the public sector/ administration is it acceptable to give a gift? + 45% EU average de 31 - 45% 23% de 16 - 30% - 16% United 64% Kingdom
06 01 14 08 01 14 16 01 14 19 01 14 22 01 14 23 01 14 28 01 14 09 01 14 20 01 14 07 01 14 29 01 14 12 01 14 15 01 14 21 01 14 26 01 14 27 01 14 13 01 14 30 01 14
74 72 70 68 66 64 62
Netherlands
02 02 14 03 02 14 04 02 14
Ireland
Belgium Luxembourg
Germany 59%
Poland
Government approves BB proposal to go for agreement with the global rating agency n Tribune Report n Asif Showkat Kallol The revised cost of the API (active
Fitch Ratings would provide sovereign credit rating of Bangladesh as the government yesterday allowed the central bank to sign agreement with the New York-based global rating agency. They would work on the ratings for the country besides existing two agencies Standard & Poors and Moodys which are providing the ratings since 2010. Weve given permission to Bangladesh Bank to go for the agreement with Fitch Ratings yesterday, said a senior official of the Banking and Financial Institutions Division of the Ministry of Finance. It would facilitate the country to be rated by three different agencies and thus increasing the credibility to make it easy getting foreign capital and credit, he said. Fitch Ratings would rate the country for the years 2014 and 2015 subject to signing of the agreement. The ratings would be free of initial cost as proposed by the agency, but fees would be required if the country issues any bond rated by the company during the two-year period, according to a Bangladesh Bank letter to the banking division seeking permission for the agreement. Expressing the interest, Fitch Ratings argued that 92% of the countries having GDP over US$50bn are rated by
Officials, however, said the government revived the plan for taking loans from the international money market against the backdrop of a shrinking amount of soft loans handed out by multilateral lending agencies and a lower-than-expected foreign direct investment. Besides, the government failed to get released soft loans with US$3bn freezing in the pipeline because of stringent conditions by the donors. l
The cost now stands at Tk332 crore, an increase of more than 55% from original outlay of Tk213 crore. Its first revision project cost was TK233 crore. The work on the project was scheduled to commence in January 2008 and complete by December 2012. With this second revision of the industrial park dedicated for pharmaceutical products, a total of five development projects worth Tk640 crore were approved at a meeting of the Executive Committee of the National Economic Council (Ecnec) at NEC conference room yesterday, with Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in the chair.
RMG safety standards hard to implement Private TV stations want their tax problems n be removed
Ibrahim Hossain Ovi
Tribune Report
Association of Television Channel Owners (ATCO) yesterday sought the governments intervention to avoid taxation problems for them to help flourish the media industry. The ATCO leaders yesterday met with Finance Minister AMA Muhith at his Secretariat office in Dhaka and demanded the governments help relieve from various problems the countrys electronic media is now facing. We are suffering from taxation problem in various ways, said Shaikh Siraj, general secretary of the ATCO. ATCO president Mosaddek Ali along with representatives from all private TV channels were also present. Shaikh Siraj, also Channel i director, said the countrys electronic media has become an industry but it did not get any tangible facilities from the government.
It is also fact that we never asked for facilities from the government. He said the revenue body considered that the TV channel owners were making hefty profit and the customs department had imposed value added tax (VAT) at different levels. TV channels are increasing facing discrimination in levying as the Indian TV channels are enjoying no-fee facility in Bangladesh. But Bangladeshi channels are not allowed in India, he argued. Mosaddek Ali, also the owner of NTV, said despite being of Large Taxpayers Unit (LTU), TV channels are paying VAT at different levels for different programmes. Managing Director of Channel 24 AK Azad said double taxation for programmes of the TV channels is a major obstacle to the growth of media industry in Bangladesh. l
Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA) said the draft building safety standards set by Accord and Alliance for the countrys readymade garment sector are impractical and hard to be implemented. At a meeting with global retailers of Bangladesh RMG products in Dhaka yesterday, BGMEA president Atiqul Islam said the standards looked pretty similar with that of National Action Plan (NAP). But Accord and Alliance standards are more complex than the NAP. They will be very difficult to implement in Bangladesh context. BGMEA organised the meeting to present current state of the countrys business, also attended by the representatives from Accord and Alliance and buyers. As per Alliance and Accord safety standards, the RMG factory buildings shall have sprinklers, fire escapes, fire walls, fire windows and setting worker hotlines etc.
According to Bangladesh National Building Code, sprinkler in factory building is not mandatory. But the draft standards require factory buildings of more than two floors with 22,000 square feet and above area setting sprinkler in every floor and every part of a building. This will be a hard thing for the factories in terms of cost and installation. It is linked with possible post-installation hazards also, said Atiqul Islam. Besides, if there will be a large number of fire escapes, workers can confuse them with regular exits, he said. Clarification is needed on the number of fire escapes required in a building. On fire walls, he said fire walls can be set up in the buildings to be built in future, but it is not practical to fulfill the requirement in the case of already-constructed building. The concept of workers empowerment through introduction of hotline has a positive spirit, but this is also true that it may be misused in terms of making false reporting, BGMEA chief stated.
One false call is good enough to destroy the business of a factory and it may cause severe harm to the business and reputation of a factory as the information will be quickly shared with Accord and Alliance networks, said BGMEA president quoting the incident of Liberty and Patriot Garments. Is there any assurance that the hotline would not be misused against factories considering the labor intensity of the industry and any measures to prevent the misuse? he questioned the buyers. In the recent time some buyers are pulling out themselves from the shared building factories on the ground that the buildings have not been made for industrial purpose. Atiqul Islam urged Alliance and Accord members, and buyers to take a realistic approach on the shared building factories and refrain from withdrawing orders from the factories. Since ensuring safety is the ultimate goal of all of us, the issue of financing is vital to carry out the remediation plan, said Atiqul Islam. l
LIST OF CANDIDATES
University Grants Commission Member Professor Abul Hashem Additional Secretary of Law Ministry Nasrin Begum Additional Secretary of Commerce Ministry Ruhul Amin BUET Professor M Kaikobad FBCCI Director Asif Ibrahim Justice (retd) Siddiqur Rahman Mian Ashraf Udddin Ahmed Former Secretary Waliul Islam ing management of the bourses from ownership. It transforms a stock exchange into a profit-oriented company owned by shareholders, and ensures alternative business models and operational efficiency. A law on demutualisation was passed in parliament on April 29 last year with a promise to bring transparency to the stock market. Bangladeshs stock exchanges were non-profit cooperative organizations, owned by the exchange members who are usually stockbrokers. l Former Bangladesh Bank Governor Mohammad Farash Uddin MCCI Executive Member Habibullah N Karim CPD Executive Director Mustafizur Rahman Brig General M Mujibur Rahman FBCCI First Vice President Monowara Hakim Ali FBCCI Vice President Helal Uddin
STOCKS
DSEX DSES DS30 4809.55 979.71 1663.69 -0.35% -0.18% -0.46%
B2
DHAKA TRIBUNE
Stock
DSE GAINERS Company
Closing (% change) 9.55 7.33 6.82 4.78 4.41 4.41 3.78 3.55 3.49 3.33
Desh Garments -B RAK Ceramics-A 7th ICB M F A Safko Spinning-A AMCL 2nd MF A 1st Janata Bank MF A Al-Haj Textile -A National Bank - B Golden Son -A Saiham Tex.A CSE GAINERS Company Pragati Gen. I -A RAK Ceramics-A PragatiLife Insu. -A Standard Insurance-A Aziz PipesZ Nitol Insurance -A PHP 1st M. F.-A AMCL 2nd MF A 1st Janata Bank MF A IFIC 1st MF A
Average (% change) 8.54 5.55 6.82 3.32 3.05 2.33 5.12 3.82 1.05 3.92 Average (% change) 7.94 5.02 5.17 15.22 5.00 4.65 3.45 4.42 3.84 3.61
Closing average 81.11 59.48 94.00 30.47 7.09 7.04 84.33 14.66 61.32 33.97
Closing 82.60 60.00 94.00 30.70 7.10 7.10 85.20 14.60 62.20 34.10
Daily high 82.90 61.30 94.00 31.00 7.20 7.20 87.40 15.00 62.60 34.70
Daily low 74.50 51.00 94.00 28.00 6.90 6.90 78.00 12.70 58.90 32.70
Turnover in million 12.953 102.333 0.047 30.800 1.390 8.204 20.088 120.026 66.366 52.056
Latest EPS 1.18 2.23 13.84 1.12 0.88 0.60 2.06 -3.63 3.35 3.04
Latest PE 68.7 26.7 6.8 27.2 8.1 11.7 40.9 -ve 18.3 11.2
Closing (% change) 7.93 7.14 5.17 5.16 5.00 4.75 4.69 4.41 4.41 4.17
Closing average 70.85 59.46 250.30 42.63 23.10 41.86 6.60 7.08 7.03 7.46
Closing 70.80 60.00 250.30 42.80 23.10 41.90 6.70 7.10 7.10 7.50
Daily high 72.10 61.20 258.00 44.70 23.20 42.00 6.70 7.30 7.10 7.50
Daily low 68.00 55.00 235.00 42.50 23.00 41.50 6.50 7.00 6.90 7.20
Turnover in million 0.106 13.543 0.375 0.244 0.005 0.293 2.937 0.092 0.882 0.176
Latest EPS 4.19 2.23 2.38 2.96 0.59 2.75 0.40 0.88 0.60 0.42
Latest PE 16.9 26.7 105.2 14.4 39.2 15.2 16.5 8.0 11.7 17.8
'Positivity of the index got disrupted clearly due to some profit taking tendency of traders and hence distracting the course of the bourse direction'
Non-banking financial institutions lost the most declining 1.6%, followed by power, telecommunications, pharmaceuticals and banks. Three mutual funds featured in the top ten gainers list with the overall sector going up by over 1%. Out of 292 issues traded, 112 closed higher, 163 declined and 17 remained unchanged. l
Dividend/AGM
(-) 0.35% (-) 0.18% (-) 0.46% (-) 0.37% (-) 0.26% (-) 0.41%
Issue Gain (Avg. Price Basis) Issue Loss (Avg. Price Basis) Unchanged Issue (Avg. Price Basis) Market Capital Equity (Billion. Tk.) Market Capital Equity (Billion US$)
Turnover in million 45.016 0.008 1.433 0.023 49.997 12.451 26.387 15.201 145.315 19.224 Latest EPS 1.34 -25.08 3.04 -0.04 3.33 -0.21 1.56 -0.97 1.52 4.86
Average (% change) -11.77 -12.09 -5.72 -4.17 -2.25 -2.84 -2.50 -2.22 -1.37 -5.12 Average (% change) -27.29 -11.46 -6.23 -4.92 -2.16 -4.46 -3.41 -1.60 -3.74 -4.95
Closing average 31.57 8.00 511.79 23.00 72.40 17.81 41.02 16.76 33.79 153.92
Closing 30.60 8.40 511.60 22.90 70.90 17.50 40.00 16.50 33.30 153.80
Daily high 34.00 8.50 550.00 23.00 76.40 18.50 42.40 17.20 34.50 160.00
Daily low 29.90 8.40 502.20 22.90 68.00 17.50 39.60 16.40 33.20 151.40
Latest PE 23.6 -ve 168.4 -ve 21.7 -ve 26.3 -ve 22.2 31.7
SALAMCRST: 13% cash, AGM: 29.03.2014, Record date: 11.02.2014. 1STPRIMFMF: 10% cash, Record date: 11.02.2014. HRTEX: 15% cash, AGM: 21.04.2014, Record date: 20.02.2014. MAKSONSPIN: 5% stock, AGM: 13.03.2014, RD: 16.02.2014. GSPFINANCE: 12% stock, AGM: 20.02.2014, RD: 03.02.2014. ECABLES: 10% cash, AGM: 01.03.2014, RD: 29.12.2013. USMANIAGL: 11% Cash & 10% Stock, AGM: postponed, RD: 07.11.2013. SAVAREFR: No dividend, AGM: 30.01.2014, RD: 19.12.2013. PADMAOIL: 90% Cash, 10% Stock, AGM: 15.02.2014, RD: 23.12.2013.
Closing average 73.20 31.74 1,031.50 20.69 72.81 31.50 22.12 33.72 30.10 290.20
Closing 73.20 30.80 1,031.50 20.50 71.40 31.40 21.80 33.20 30.00 286.00
Daily high 73.20 33.40 1,031.50 21.00 76.00 32.50 23.10 34.40 31.00 300.00
Daily low 73.20 30.50 1,031.50 20.50 71.00 31.00 21.60 33.00 30.00 280.00
Turnover in million 0.037 2.540 0.005 0.189 3.014 1.041 2.478 44.805 0.166 0.842
Latest EPS 13.84 1.34 0.00 0.13 3.33 1.56 0.87 1.52 1.49 5.01
Latest PE 5.3 23.7 159.2 21.9 20.2 25.4 22.2 20.2 57.9 DSE TURNOVER LEADERS Company Meghna Petroleum -A Mercantile Bank -A UCBL - A Jamuna Oil -A IFIC Bank - A Appollo Ispat CL -N
UNITED AIR A
ANALYST
Investors witnessed a cautious trading after crossing 4,800-mark for the first time in the history of the benchmark index
DSE Million Taka 1904.16 504.90 272.48 571.46 290.40 986.64 3.51 753.21 533.89 0.77 52.48 67.76 128.28 280.40 178.19 332.48 350.37 192.34 207.21 105.76 0.24
% change 24.68 6.54 3.53 7.41 3.76 12.79 0.05 9.76 6.92 0.01 0.68 0.88 1.66 3.63 2.31 4.31 4.54 2.49 2.69 1.37 0.00
Million Taka 212.54 45.63 19.04 88.42 22.09 39.40 68.57 47.48 6.41 3.05 17.20 12.25 14.22 11.75 15.08 17.40 31.91 17.93 0.03
CSE
% change 30.79 6.61 2.76 12.81 3.20 5.71 0.00 9.93 6.88 0.00 0.93 0.44 2.49 1.77 2.06 1.70 2.18 2.52 4.62 2.60 0.00
Million Taka 2116.70 550.52 291.52 659.88 312.49 1026.04 3.51 821.78 581.37 0.77 58.89 70.81 145.49 292.65 192.41 344.23 365.45 209.74 239.12 123.69 0.27
Total
% change 25.18 6.55 3.47 7.85 3.72 12.20 0.04 9.77 6.92 0.01 0.70 0.84 1.73 3.48 2.29 4.09 4.35 2.49 2.84 1.47 0.00
One Bank -A Olympic Ind. -A Grameenphone-A LankaBangla Fin. -A ConfidenceCement A City Bank - A RAK Ceramics-A
CSE TURNOVER LEADERS Company Appollo Ispat CL -N
Volume shares 1,069,496 10,453,016 5,492,743 754,708 3,983,970 4,300,400 8,894,961 370,175 454,200 8,185,976
Value in million 298.53 216.90 171.29 166.14 154.08 145.32 143.56 124.99 123.25 120.03
% of total turnover 3.87 2.81 2.22 2.15 2.00 1.88 1.86 1.62 1.60 1.56
Daily closing 276.80 20.50 30.50 219.90 38.00 33.30 16.10 332.70 269.20 14.60
Price change 1.35 1.49 -2.56 0.50 1.60 -4.03 -1.83 -1.95 -0.37 3.55
Daily opening 273.10 20.20 31.30 218.80 37.40 34.70 16.40 339.30 270.20 14.10
Daily high 284.30 22.20 32.00 222.40 39.30 34.50 17.10 345.00 274.80 15.00
Daily low 250.00 18.50 29.00 210.00 35.00 33.20 15.00 325.00 268.20 12.70
Daily average 279.13 20.75 31.18 220.13 38.67 33.79 16.14 337.65 271.35 14.66
Prepared exclusively for Dhaka Tribune by Business Information Automation Service Line (BIASL), on the basis of information collected from daily stock quotations and audited reports of the listed companies. High level of caution has been taken to collect and present the above information and data. The publisher will not take any responsibility if any body uses this information and data for his/her investment decision. For any query please email to biasl@bol-online.com or call 01552153562 or go to www.biasl.net
UNITED AIR A UCBL - A National Bank - B IFIC Bank - A Mercantile Bank -A Shahjalal Islami -A One Bank -A RAK Ceramics-A Keya Cosmetics -A Paramount Textile Ltd.-A LankaBangla Fin. -A N C C Bank -A Premier Bank -A Orion Pharma-N City Bank - A Southeast Bank-A AB Bank - A BD Submarine Cable-A
1,328,800 1,727,759 813,187 1,361,382 432,900 766,686 798,766 787,259 227,773 447,847 241,980 152,500 759,660 895,221 162,260 460,530 450,663 297,117 59,339
Volume shares
Value in million
44.80 27.99 25.43 19.90 16.80 15.91 15.79 15.19 13.54 12.89 12.65 11.66 11.61 11.44 10.55 10.55 10.39 10.23 10.07
% of total turnover
6.49 4.05 3.68 2.88 2.43 2.30 2.29 2.20 1.96 1.87 1.83 1.69 1.68 1.66 1.53 1.53 1.51 1.48 1.46
Daily closing
33.20 16.20 30.70 14.60 38.10 20.40 19.40 18.90 60.00 28.70 52.40 76.00 15.00 12.60 64.90 22.30 22.70 33.60 170.10
Price change
-4.32 -1.82 -1.92 3.55 1.60 0.99 -1.52 0.53 7.14 1.06 1.16 -1.04 0.00 1.61 -0.31 0.00 -1.30 -2.33 2.29
Daily opening
34.70 16.50 31.30 14.10 37.50 20.20 19.70 18.80 56.00 28.40 51.80 76.80 15.00 12.40 65.10 22.30 23.00 34.40 166.30
34.40 16.50 32.00 14.90 39.50 21.20 20.10 19.70 61.20 29.40 53.00 78.00 15.50 13.10 65.50 23.50 23.50 35.30 171.90
33.00 16.00 30.60 14.20 37.50 20.20 19.20 18.80 55.00 25.60 51.50 75.80 13.50 12.50 64.80 22.20 22.60 33.30 165.30
Daily average
33.72 16.20 31.27 14.62 38.81 20.75 19.77 19.29 59.46 28.79 52.30 76.47 15.28 12.78 65.04 22.92 23.07 34.43 169.69
DHAKA TRIBUNE
Business
DESH GARMENTS
84 82 80 78 76
B3
DESH GARMENTS
more than one billion members in the first six months of last year, and from the accounts of 4,000 to 6,000 of its users in the prior six months. Meanwhile, Microsoft general counsel Brad Smith said in a blog post that FISA orders were used to demand information from between 15,000 to 16,000 accounts of users in the first six months of last year. Yahoo, meanwhile, revealed that in the same time period US officials wielding FISA court authority came
the first half of last year it received 249 or fewer FISA or National Security Letter requests for information about users of services provided by the maker of iPhones, iPads, iPods and Macintosh computers. Cupertino, California-based Apple said in a written post that information targeted in National Security Letters involved transactional data such as peoples contact information and not content. Yahoo, Facebook, Google and oth-
As we have said before, we believe that while governments have an important responsibility to keep people safe, it is possible to do so while also being transparent, Facebook legal counsel Colin Stretch said in a blog post. We will continue to advocate for reform of government surveillance practices around the world, and for greater transparency about the degree to which governments seek access to data in connection with their efforts to keep people safe. l
Grameenphone recently launched a combined promotion with RANGS Limited, Eastern Bank Limited and Intraco CNG limited offering special car scheme for its star subscribers. Ahmed Saquib, general manager, marketing of Grameenphone Ltd, Sabrina Chowdhury, director of RANGS Limited, M Khorshed Anowar, head of cards of Eastern Bank Limited and Mohammed Irad Ali, deputy managing director of Intraco CNG Limited signed an agreement in this regard on behalf of their respective organisations at a ceremony held at GP house
First Security Islami Bank Limited inaugurated school mobile banking and school banking at Dr Khastagir Government Girls High School in Chittagong on Monday. Quazi Osman Ali, deputy managing director of FSIBLwas present on the occasion among others Deputy managing director of Social Islami Bank Ltd (SIBL) AMM Farhad handed over books to the head master of Galimpur Sonaban Girls High School for its students as a part of the banks ongoing campaign 'AlorThikana'
Shahjalal Islami Bank Limited held its 564th meeting of its executive committee recently at the banks head office. The meeting was presided over by Alhaj Mohammad Younus, chairperson of the committee
Syed Mahbubur Rahman, managing director of BRAC bank has been given Citi Distinguished Alumni award on Monday in an event held at Citis corporate office in Bangladesh. Rashed Maqsood, managing director and Citi country officer for Bangladesh handed over the award for Syed Mahbuburs special leadership last year
PRAN Dairy provided agri loans to its contractual dairy farmers setting up and developing dairy farms. Maj Gen Amjad Khan Chowdhury (retd), CEO of PRAN RFL group recently handed over the loan amount to the dairy farmers at Chatmohor PRAN Dairy hub in Pabna
B4
DHAKA TRIBUNE
Business
Corruption in the EU
If you want to get something from the public sector/ administration is it acceptable to give a gift? + 45% EU average de 31 - 45% 23% de 16 - 30% - 16% United 64% Kingdom Ireland Belgium Luxembourg 68% France 14% 95% Spain Portugal
Poland
47% Czech Rep. 95% 50% Slovakia 61% Hungary Romania Bulgaria Greece 99% Cyprus Malta
Source: Eurobarometer, AFP
EU 76% average
with the least problems. She said research showed that one in 12 EU citizens had experienced corruption in the past year, while four out of 10 companies regard it as an obstacle for doing business within the EU. The report reviews how existing laws and policies work and suggests
what further effort could be made. Malmstroem singled out public procurement, notably tenders for construction projects, as a major cause of concern. Graft watchdog Transparency International welcomed the report, saying it marks an important step in the EUs collective effort to scale up its
anti-corruption efforts. It is a stark warning against complacency about corruption in any EU country, it added. The report did not cover corruption in the EUs own institutions, with the blocs finances reviewed by the separate Court of Auditors. l
NEWS IN BRIEF
Global stocks sell-off accelerates
The fierce fall in global stocks showed no sign of abating on yesterday, with Europe slipping after falls on Wall Street and in Asia, as weak US data compounded worries about emerging markets. Londons benchmark FTSE 100 index fell 0.39% to 6,440.85 points in late morning deals, hit also by downbeat results from energy firms BP and BG Group. AFP
Repo rate
OPINION
UNITED STATES
Asian markets slumped yesterday led by a 4% fall in Tokyo following a huge sell-off on Wall Street as disappointing US manufacturing data compounded already deep fears about emerging markets. AFP
'It is important to remember that increasing the debt limit is Congresss responsibility, and Congresss alone. That is because only Congress has the power to extend the nations borrowing authority'
He noted that in last years political gridlock, consumer and business confidence dropped and investors publicly questioned whether it was too risky to hold certain types of US government debt. It is important to remember that increasing the debt limit is Congresss responsibility, and Congresss alone.
On January 27, the Bangladesh Bank announced monetary policy for January-June 2014. It decided to keep the policy rate unchanged at 7.25%, and saw no reason to change the reserve requirements either. The broad based monetary targets (M2, private sector credit growth, etc) did not see any major changes. Before delving into the actually analysis of the monetary policy statement, I would first like to point out that the central bank has made remarkable improvements to the quality of the Monetary Policy statements. The articulation, use of data, and logic behind the monetary policy has improved to considerable length. It is now a real treat to read the monetary policy statement. Even though I dont have any concrete information, I am inclined to believe that the addition of Mr Hasan Zaman as the Chief Economist had a lot to do with it. Now, let me go back to the analysis of the monetary policy. The MPS clearly highlights the central banks relatively cautious stance, as they feel that there are risks to inflation (7.35% YoY at December 2013). The economic activity can revive on its own without any monetary stimulus, as there is more than enough liquidity in the economy, and some of the political noise (strikes and blockades) have actually dissipated. Furthermore, the Items 1. 2. Net Foreign Assets Net Domestic Assets Domestic Credit Credit to the public sector (incld. Govt.) Credit to the private sector Broad Money Reserve Money Actual FY11 6.2 24.7 27.5 34.6 25.8 21.4 21
central bank has highlighted that they are proponents of more targeted incentives instead of broader monetary stimulus) to industries that were hurt by the political troubles. Prior to the announcement of the monetary policy, when the political outlook was a little uncertain, I was under the impression that Bangladesh Bank could go for a modest policy rate cut of 25bps. While I completely agree that the rate cut would not have any marginally incremental affect on credit growth, my call was that it would have a signalling effect. With the central bank having a more dovish stance investor confidence might go up just a bit. However, given that the probability of continuous strikes and blockades has come down and EU has also cleared up their present position on the GSP facility it seems to me that maintenance of the status quo in the monetary policy tools was the perfect decision. I continue to reiterate that the central banks decision on monetary policy post 2010 was quite prudent, in my opinion. What is holding Bangladesh back cannot be solved by expansionary monetary policy (which would only create asset bubbles). The solution lies in solving the energy and infrastructural bottlenecks. l The writer is deputy head of equity research at BRAC EPL Stock Brokerage who writes on finance and economics at www.asifkhan.info Jul'13 MPS Prog Jun 14 8.4 19 17.2 19.5 16.5 17 16.5 Jan'14 MPS Prog Jun 14 10 18.6 17.8 22.9 16.5 17 16.2
3. 4.