SP0407R01

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COMMISSIONING TESTS FOR NEW HV CABLES (UP TO 33 KV) JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS

Title: Carry Out Field Testing Purpose and Scope: To identify the hazards and control measures associated with testing and commissioning new HV cables Staffing Resources: EFM or Cable Joiner experienced in the use of test equipment. Competent assistant. Both staff are required to be trained in switchboard rescue and resuscitation and manual handling techniques. Both staff are to have appropriate Switching & Access authorisations for the roles they are required to perform and have the ability to assess and maintain relevant exclusion zones from exposed live electrical apparatus. Documentation/References: Test equipment manufacturers manual. P53 HVIA procedures. AS1026, AS1429, AS1660, SWP Carry Out Field Testing SP0506 Key Tools and Equipment: Test equipment within calibration date, tested and tagged. PPE Long cotton pants/shirt, safety shoes, safety helmet. Additional PPE as determined by daily risk assessment safety glasses, hearing protection, class 00 gloves, high visibility vest, leather gloves. Development Team: Dean Maltby, Col Steel, Robert Bates Reviewed By: Carmelo Pasquale Related SWP No.:SP0407 Key Stakeholders: GMSDs, GMENS and GMTAPS Date Completed: 12 June 2003 Date Completed: 10 September 2009, 6 November 2012 SWP Owner Approval: Group Manager Energy Network Services

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Ergon Energy Corporation Limited ABN 50 087 646 062 Ergon Energy Queensland Pty Ltd ABN 11 121 177 802

Job Safety Analysis SP0407R01 Ver 4

COMMISSIONING TESTS FOR NEW HV CABLES (UP TO 33 KV) JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS
Task No. Task Step Hazard Most Likely Breakdown Event (Loss Of Control) Most Likely Outcome (Incident Outcome) Risk Score Additional/ Existing Alternate Controls Controls

5.1 5.2

On Site Risk Assessment Preliminary Steps and Safety Management

5.3 5.4 5.5

General Check and Record Cable Identification Verify Sheath Integrity

As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 in particular pedestrian and traffic control (which is also applicable for all items up to 5.13) As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01, As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 ABB Safelink Malfunction

As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01

As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01

L L

As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 Switch may move from Earth On to On in 1 movement. As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01

As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 Feeder Trip if cable still earthed at other end or if test may cause injury to persons. As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01

L L L

M L

5.6

Core Insulation Test

5.7

5.8

5.9

5.10

Verify Phasing and Cable Continuity and Prepare Cable For Testing Carry Out High Voltage Withstand Test and Record Leakage Currents Post High Voltage Withstand Test Core Insulation Test Insulation condition diagnostic assessment

As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01, in particular stored charge in the cable under test, manual handling hazards, and electrical hazard associated with high voltage testing and correct earthing of cable and test equipment. As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01

As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01
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As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01

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Job Safety Analysis SP0407R01 Ver 4

Ergon Energy Corporation Limited ABN 50 087 646 062 Ergon Energy Queensland Pty Ltd ABN 11 121 177 802

COMMISSIONING TESTS FOR NEW HV CABLES (UP TO 33 KV) JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS
Task No. Task Step Hazard Most Likely Breakdown Event (Loss Of Control) Most Likely Outcome (Incident Outcome) Risk Score Additional/ Existing Alternate Controls Controls

5.11 5.12 5.13

Final checks Finalise Results Energise HV Cable

As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 Possible failure of cable or cable terminations Defective switching device

As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 Cable fails Termination fails Switching device fails

Ferroresonance

As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 As identified in Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 Flash burns Flying bits of failed switching device Loss of supply

L L L

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Ergon Energy Corporation Limited ABN 50 087 646 062 Ergon Energy Queensland Pty Ltd ABN 11 121 177 802

Job Safety Analysis SP0407R01 Ver 4

COMMISSIONING TESTS FOR NEW HV CABLES (UP TO 33 KV) JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS
Existing Control Measures
Task No. Elimination Substitution Engineering Administration Personal Protective Equipment Risk Ranking
C = Consequences E = Exposure P = Probability C E P Risk Score

5.1 to 5.12

Refer to Carry Out Field Testing JSA SP0506R01 for details on control measures and risk ranking. The tasks carried out in testing HV cables are a subset of tasks identified in this JSA

5.5 5.13 Ensure insulation resistance test was carried out and within tolerances Inspect cable terminations to ensure they are not damaged Ensure terminations are not porcelain or oil filled Inspect switching device (e.g. ABS/ HV links) is operational Ferroresonance awareness included in HV Operator Training All appropriate PPE worn. 2 4 4 L

Additional/Alternative Control Measures


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Ergon Energy Corporation Limited ABN 50 087 646 062 Ergon Energy Queensland Pty Ltd ABN 11 121 177 802

Job Safety Analysis SP0407R01 Ver 4

COMMISSIONING TESTS FOR NEW HV CABLES (UP TO 33 KV) JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS
Task No. Elimination Substitution Engineering Administration Personal Protective Equipment Risk Ranking
C = Consequences E = Exposure P = Probability C E P Risk Score

5.5

Caution: Where the cables to be tested are not disconnected from the ABB Safelink RMU the following actions must be taken to minimise the risk of injury or damage: 1. The Earth Switch on any energised ABB Safelink RMU must not be switched from the EARTH to OFF position when the connected HV Electrical Apparatus are under access (i.e. the Busbar of the RMU must be de-energised using double isolation before the Earth Switch can be operated). 2. After operating the Earth Switch the switching operator must visually confirm that the correct switch state is displayed by the indicator. If the indicator is incorrect or in an indeterminate state personnel must stay well clear of the RMU and associated cable(s) and contact the Switching Co-ordinator for further instructions.

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Ergon Energy Corporation Limited ABN 50 087 646 062 Ergon Energy Queensland Pty Ltd ABN 11 121 177 802

Job Safety Analysis SP0407R01 Ver 4

COMMISSIONING TESTS FOR NEW HV CABLES (UP TO 33 KV) JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS
1: DETERMINE CONSEQUENCE: - The most likely outcome of a potential incident resulting from exposure to the identified hazard.
Level 5 Descriptor Disaster Definition Fatality; toxic release off-site with detrimental effect; financial loss (>$1,000,000). Extensive injuries (e.g. permanent disability, amputation) requiring medical treatment, hospitalisation and long term rehabilitation; off-site release with no detrimental effects loss of production capability; financial loss ($500,000 to $1,000,000). Disabling injuries requiring medical treatment and rehabilitation (e.g. broken limbs, hospitalisation); on-site release contained with outside assistance; financial loss ($50,000 to $500,000). Medical treatment required (e.g. stitches, removal of foreign body); on-site release immediately contained; financial loss ($5,000 to $50,000). First aid treatment; negligible environmental damage; financial loss (<$5,000).

4: RISK ASSESSMENT MATRIX

Probability x Exposure 1 to 2 3 to 5 6 to 10 11 to 23 24 to 36

Very Serious

Likelihood (How often?) Consequences (How Bad?) 5. Disaster 4. Very Serious 3. Serious 2. Substantial 1. Minor Almost certain will occur Extreme Extreme Extreme High High Quite possible could occur Extreme Extreme High Moderate Moderate Possible Unlikely but possible High Moderate Moderate Low Low Extremely unlikely Moderate Low Low Low Low

Serious

2 1

Substantial Minor

Extreme High High Moderate Low

2: DETERMINE EXPOSURE: - How often a person interacts with a hazard.


Level 1 2 3 4 5 6 Descriptor Continuous Frequent Occasional Infrequent Rare Very Rare Many times a day. Daily. Weekly. Between weekly and monthly. Between monthly and yearly. Less than once a year. Definition

5: RISK TREATMENT STRATEGY Risk Score Required Actions Implement control measures and verify compliance by routine monitoring. Action required within agreed timeframe to minimise risk to As Low As Reasonably Practicable (ALARP). Further action may be required and management responsibility specified to take this action. The ALARP principle implies that controls have been determined such that the level of risk-reducing action is in proportion to the benefit obtained. Action as soon as possible to minimise risk to acceptable level. Requires attention by senior management and measures should be put in place to reduce the probability, exposure and/or consequence of the outcome occurring to ALARP. Same treatment as for high risks however immediate action required to minimise risk to acceptable level.

3: DETERMINE PROBABILITY The likelihood of the breakdown event and nominated consequences occurring once the person is exposed to the hazard.
Level 1 2 3 4 5 6 Descriptor Almost Certain Quite Possible Unusual but Possible Remotely Possible Conceivable but Unlikely Practically Impossible Definition Breakdown event will almost certainly occur from exposure to hazard. Not unusual for breakdown event occurring, even 50/50 chance. Unusual for breakdown event to occur but possible. Remote possibility of breakdown event occurring but history of occurrence exists within industry. No known history of breakdown event occurring after years of exposure but is conceivably possible. Practically impossible for breakdown event to occur. Has never occurred before and is not likely to occur.

Low Moderate

High

Extreme

(Adapted from AS/NZS 4360:1999 Risk Management and NSCA Risk Score Calculator, 2001)

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Ergon Energy Corporation Limited ABN 50 087 646 062 Ergon Energy Queensland Pty Ltd ABN 11 121 177 802

Job Safety Analysis SP0407R01 Ver 4

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