Geography A2 Level

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Geography A2-level

answering exam essay


Notes on
questions
1. Spend as long as it takes working out exactly what the
question is asking.
(i) Sometimes that is 5 seconds, sometimes 5 minutes or more!
eg ‘Describe and account for the formation of landforms of ice
erosion in an area of your choice’ (June 99 Q1) doesn’t take much
working out – but ‘What factors determine whether a valley glacier
advances or retreats?’ (June 99 Q2i) may take a little more
thought!
(ii) I suggest underlining key words in the question (see above), to
help clarify your thoughts. Try some using some symbols to help
you concentrate on command words or hints to using case study
information.
2. Write a plan – what is your ‘argument’ going to be? – what points are
you going to cover? – be systematic and decide on a logical structure –
first ‘pros’ and then ‘cons’, for example. A quick spider diagram for each
paragraph takes the pressure off – you just have to flesh each ‘leg’ out.
3. Think about what geographical terms are relevant to the question and
make sure you include each one in such a way that makes it clear you
know what it means – again a quick spider or list would be useful.
4. Think about your conclusion before you start writing the introduction.
At A2 level your conclusion should include a ‘twist’ or a clear explanation
of the fallibility of your conclusion (‘grey areas’). For example in an essay
concluding that poorer countries are more at risk from tropical storm
damage one might add as a final ‘twist’ that it could be suggested that
many residents in poorer countries are psychologically better equipped to
deal with the aftermath of disasters because they generally are more
resigned to the power of nature and ‘fate’ than MEDC residents, whose
lives are generally safe and predictable. It is unimpressive and a waste of
time to simply repeat what you have already written – the conclusion
should be the most interesting paragraph, just like the end of a good film
or book.
5. Think about what real examples you will use to illustrate your answer.
6. Think about what diagrams and/or maps you will draw.

If you start to do this systematically with every exam


question you answer, it will become automatic by the time
you take your modules in June.

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