Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 82 views

    Volumetric Analysis - Class XI

    Uploaded by

    Santhosh Siva Kumar
    This document outlines the steps to prepare a 0.1 M NaOH solution and use it to determine the molarity and strength of an HCl solution. It involves: 1) Preparing 250 mL of 0.1 M NaOH solution by dissolving 1 g of NaOH in the solution. 2) Using the balanced ionic and molecular equations of the NaOH + HCl reaction. 3) Titrating 20 mL of the 0.1 M NaOH solution against the HCl solution until the pink endpoint is reached. 4) Calculating the molarity of the HCl solution to be 0.1047 M based on the titration data. 5)

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Volumetric Analysis - Class XI

    Uploaded by

    Santhosh Siva Kumar
    82 views3 pages
    This document outlines the steps to prepare a 0.1 M NaOH solution and use it to determine the molarity and strength of an HCl solution. It involves: 1) Preparing 250 mL of 0.1 M NaOH solution by dissolving 1 g of NaOH in the solution. 2) Using the balanced ionic and molecular equations of the NaOH + HCl reaction. 3) Titrating 20 mL of the 0.1 M NaOH solution against the HCl solution until the pink endpoint is reached. 4) Calculating the molarity of the HCl solution to be 0.1047 M based on the titration data. 5)

    Original Description:

    class xi

    Original Title

    Volumetric Analysis -Class XI

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document outlines the steps to prepare a 0.1 M NaOH solution and use it to determine the molarity and strength of an HCl solution. It involves: 1) Preparing 250 mL of 0.1 M NaOH solution by dissolving 1 g of NaOH in the solution. 2) Using the balanced ionic and molecular equations of the NaOH + HCl reaction. 3) Titrating 20 mL of the 0.1 M NaOH solution against the HCl solution until the pink endpoint is reached. 4) Calculating the molarity of the HCl solution to be 0.1047 M based on the titration data. 5)

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    82 views3 pages

    Volumetric Analysis - Class XI

    Uploaded by

    Santhosh Siva Kumar
    This document outlines the steps to prepare a 0.1 M NaOH solution and use it to determine the molarity and strength of an HCl solution. It involves: 1) Preparing 250 mL of 0.1 M NaOH solution by dissolving 1 g of NaOH in the solution. 2) Using the balanced ionic and molecular equations of the NaOH + HCl reaction. 3) Titrating 20 mL of the 0.1 M NaOH solution against the HCl solution until the pink endpoint is reached. 4) Calculating the molarity of the HCl solution to be 0.1047 M based on the titration data. 5)

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 3

    Prepare M/10 NaOH solution (250 ml) and using this solution estimate the

    molarity and strength of the given HCL solution.




    Step I : Preparation of 250 ml of M/10 NaOH :



    Molecular Formula of
    NaOH
    = NaOH

    Molecular Mass

    =

    40 g/mol


    NaOH required to prepare
    250 ml of M/20 NaOH
    = Required molarity X Molecular
    mass of
    NaOH
    X Required volume of NaOH in mL
    1000
    = 1/10 X 40X 250
    1000

    = 1 g

    Weight of the weighing bottle + NaOH = 1.7 g

    Weight of the weighing bottle = 0.7 g


    Weight of NaOH = 1.0 g

    Molarity of NaOH solution = Strength (g/L)
    Molecular mass of NaOH

    = 1 X 1000
    40 250

    = 1 X 4
    40

    = 0.1 M

    Step II : Molecular equation and Ionic equations:

    Molecular equation:

    NaOH + HCl NaCl + H
    2
    O




    Ionic Equation:

    OH
    -
    + H
    +
    H
    2
    O


    Step III : Simple Procedure

    a) Burette solution : HCl
    b)Pipette Solution : M/10 NaOH
    c)Medium : Aqueous
    d)Temperature : Room temperature
    e)Indicator : Phenolphthalein
    f)End Point : Appearance of pink colour
    g)Molecular Mass of HCl : 36.5 g/mol

    Step IV: Observation Table:
    NaOH X HCl
    Sl.No. Volume of
    NaOH in mL
    Burette readings in mL Volume of
    HCl in mL Initial Final
    1 20 0 19.2 19.2
    2 20 0 19.1 19.1
    3 20 0 19.1 19.1

    Concordant Value: 19.1 mL

    StepV: Calculation of Molarity of HCl

    In the balanced equation,
    1moles of NaOH reacts with 1 moles of HCl

    V
    HCl
    X M
    HCl
    1
    ----------------------------------- = ----------
    V
    NaOH
    X M
    NaOH
    1

    V
    HCl
    X M
    HCl
    1
    = ---------- X V
    NaOH
    X M
    NaOH



    1

    1
    1
    V
    HCl
    X M
    HCl
    = ---------- X 20

    X ------
    1 10



    1 1
    19.1 X M
    HCl
    = ---------- X 20

    X ------
    1 10



    1 1 1
    M
    HCl
    = ---------- X 20

    X ------ X -----
    1 10 19.1


    1 X 20 X 1 X 1
    M
    HCl
    = -----------------------------------


    1 X 10 X 19.1


    M
    HCl
    = 0.104712 M

    Therefore, Molarity of given HCl

    Solution = 0.104712 M

    StepVI: Calculation of Strength of HCl Solution:

    Strength of HCl

    Solution = Molarity of HCl X Molecular mass of HCl

    = 0.104712 X 36.5 g/L

    = 3.821988 g/L

    Step VII: Result:

    Molarity of given HCl = 0.1047 M

    Strength of given HCl

    Solution = 3.821988 g/Litre.


    **************************








    2.0000
    0 .500
    0.050
    0.001

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy