This document provides a lesson plan for a listening lesson on the solar system for 4th grade students. The plan includes the objectives to have students listen to a text and arrange sentences in the correct order, identify prepositions, listen to instructions to make a telescope, and respond to questions. The plan outlines different stages including engaging students with a video, pre-listening activities to review planets, a listening game with sentences and prepositions, making telescopes while listening, and closing with a solar system dance.
This document provides a lesson plan for a listening lesson on the solar system for 4th grade students. The plan includes the objectives to have students listen to a text and arrange sentences in the correct order, identify prepositions, listen to instructions to make a telescope, and respond to questions. The plan outlines different stages including engaging students with a video, pre-listening activities to review planets, a listening game with sentences and prepositions, making telescopes while listening, and closing with a solar system dance.
This document provides a lesson plan for a listening lesson on the solar system for 4th grade students. The plan includes the objectives to have students listen to a text and arrange sentences in the correct order, identify prepositions, listen to instructions to make a telescope, and respond to questions. The plan outlines different stages including engaging students with a video, pre-listening activities to review planets, a listening game with sentences and prepositions, making telescopes while listening, and closing with a solar system dance.
This document provides a lesson plan for a listening lesson on the solar system for 4th grade students. The plan includes the objectives to have students listen to a text and arrange sentences in the correct order, identify prepositions, listen to instructions to make a telescope, and respond to questions. The plan outlines different stages including engaging students with a video, pre-listening activities to review planets, a listening game with sentences and prepositions, making telescopes while listening, and closing with a solar system dance.
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LESSON PLAN FOR LISTENING
SUBJECT ENGLISH LANGUAGE
YEAR 4 BERLIAN ( 10 year olds) 40 PUPILS (18 boys 22 girls) LEVEL Average to Higher TIME 8.40 a.m. 9.40 a.m. (60 minutes) FOCUSED SKILL LISTENING INTEGRATED SKILLS Speaking, Reading & Writing LANGUAGE INPUT Grammar: Prepositions THEME World of Knowledge TOPIC Our Solar System RATIONALE
This lesson plan is for pupils to develop listening. The rationale is based on explicit teaching of listening in a meaningful context. It is important to teach the students the importance of this skill at an early age, so that they will take charge of their own listening. SET INDUCTION This lesson focuses on listening, teacher reinforces this skill with activities. PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE
1. Pupils have learnt about prepositions in year 3. 2. Pupils have heard or seen a telescope and satellite before in pictures, movies or internet. 3. Pupils have learnt about the planets in the solar system in year 3 science lesson. TEACHING AIDS Captain Star tag, Laptop, LCD, Video Clip, Speaker, Sentences Strips, White Paper, Worksheet, Telescope parts CONTENT STANDARD
1.3 Acquire vocabulary and understand the meaning of words and phrases 1.4 Listen to and follow simple instruction and directions accurately. 1.5 Obtain information from texts listened to in relation to do something or make something. 2.3 Give relevant information politely in response to enquiries made.
LEARNING STANDARD
1.3.1 Listen to and understand key words in stories heard. 1.4.2 Listen to and follow simple instruction to do something or make something. 1.5.3 Listen to and understand simple factual texts. 2.3.1 Responding to Wh questions. LEARNING OBJECTIVES
By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to: i) Listen to the text and arrange at least four sentences in the correct sequence. ii) Listen to the text and identify at least five preposition correctly. iii) Listen to the teachers instruction and make a telescope. iv) Respond to at least three Wh questions correctly. v) Name and spell the planets correctly MORAL VALUES Co-operation, Helpfulness CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS Relating, identifying and Visualizing, Attributing and Determining. Evaluating and Making Conclusions ENRICHMENT i) For advance pupils, teacher asks them to talk about the solar system in front of the class. ii) For remedial pupils, teacher asks them to repeat the planet names with their partner.
Stage Content Teachers Role Students Role Rationale / Remarks
Set Induction (+ 10 minutes)
Being Captain Star on a rocket
1. Teacher greets the students.
2. Teacher draws the pupils attention by sticking the Captain Star sticker on her blouse, and pretends to be Captain Star and asks the pupils whether they want to be Captain Star.
3. Teacher distributes star stickers to everyone and instructs them to stick it on their uniform.
4. Teacher declares them that they are Captain Star now and are on a rocket visiting the solar system.
5. Teacher distributes the chrome notebook to each student and asks the students to login and download the following video from you tube. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tNlhqPz5- Kw
6. Using the video clip, teacher gets pupils to sing and enjoy the song with actions.
1. Students responds to teachers greeting.
2. Pupils answers Yes aloud.
3. Pupils listen to teachers instructions and stick the star sticker onto their uniforms.
4. Pupils cheer loudly.
5. Pupils listen to teachers instructions and login, download and watch the video about the solar system from Pancake Manor website.
6. Pupils listen and sing the song together with the teacher and the video clip.
Resources: Video clip from You tube Power point slide Captain Star stickers Laptop LCD
Rationale: 1. To create interest and curiosity towards the lesson and to draw pupils attention
2. To widen pupils knowledge on the solar system
3. To allow pupils to enjoy and appreciate singing songs
CCTS: Verbal-linguistic Relating
CAPTAIN STAR
Stage Content Teachers Role Students Role Rationale / Remarks
Pre Listening (+ 10 minutes)
1. Naming the planets
2. Identifying the planets and the solar system through an interactive tour
1. The teacher places the word card on the board and pronounces the planets names.
2. Teacher repeats and pupils follow.
3. Teacher asks pupils to go to their chrome notebook and listen to the interactive tour about the planets and its solar system. http://nineplanets.org/tour/
1. Pupils listen and watch as the teacher pronounces the planet names on to the board.
2. Pupils listen and follow after the teacher, in pronouncing the planets names.
3. Pupils listen and watch the interactive tour. 4. Pupils listen to the interactivity and follow the instructions by the instructor. Resources: Laptop LCD Interactivity from the Internet Power point slides Planet word cards
Rationale: 1. To help the pupils to visualize how the solar system and the planets made of.
2. To help pupils to see how the moon orbits around the earth.
CCTS:
Visualizing and Identifying
Stage Content Teachers Role Students Role Rationale / Remarks
While Listening (+ 15 mins)
Listening Game. 1. Listen to a recorded text entitled The Earth and the planets around it
2. Preposition Power
1. Teacher plays a recorded text and asks the pupils to listen.
2. The teacher instructs the pupils to pair up and listen again to the recording and arrange the strips of sentences that she has distributed, in the correct order.
3.Teacher checks and discusses the answers with the pupils.
4.Teacher plays the power point game of Preposition Power. Teacher instructs the pupils to form groups of 4 to play the game. Pupils identify all the prepositions and fill them in a worksheet 1 that has been distributed.
5.Teacher discusses the answers with the pupils.
1. Pupils listen to the recording.
2. Pupils listen again and arrange the sentences in the sequence order with their partners and then paste them on the coloured paper.
3. Pupils listen to the recording again and fill in the Worksheet 1, all the prepositions that they have identified individually.
Resources: Power point game Recorded text Sentence strips Worksheet 1 Coloured paper, glue
Rationale: To enhance their listening skill. To ingrate grammar
CCTS Attributing and determining
Moral Value cooperation
Stage Content Teachers Role Students Role Rationale / Remarks
Post-Listening (+ 15 mins)
Production Make Your Own Telescope
1.Teacher distributes a plastic bag to each group that consist of parts to make a telescope.
2.Teacher tells step by step procedures in making the telescope.
3.Teacher asks the groups to take out all the contents from the bag and lay it on the table.
4. Teacher asks the pupils to paste the lens onto the cardboard role.
5.Next teacher asks the pupils to insert the second cardboard role into the first.
6. The telescope is complete. Teacher asks the groups to write their names onto the telescopes.
1. Pupils receive the plastic bag and get ready to do the telescope.
2. Pupils listen to the teachers instruction and take turn to complete each step.
3. Pupils take out the content and arranges it.
4. Pupils use the UHU glue and paste the lens.
5. Pupils insert the second cardboard role into the first.
6. Pupils complete the telescope by writing their group name on it.
7. Pupils look outside and tell the teacher what they can see.
Resources: Parts of telescope -cardboard role -lens -UHU glue
Rationale: To get pupils to be proactive and to put their interest into inventions.
Moral Value : Helpfulness. 7.After completing, teacher instructs them to look outside through the telescope.
Stage Content Teachers Role Students Role Rationale / Remarks Closure (+ 10 mins)
Solar System Dance
1. Teacher brings the class outside and asks the pupils to form a 3 circles within their groups. 2. Teacher chooses a student from each group to be the sun. 3. Teacher than distributes other placard of the planets; Mars, Earth. Venus, Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune, Mercury, Uranus to the pupils. 4. Teacher plays on the guitar the song, Here we go around the sun. (to the tune of here we go around the mulberry bush). Here we go around the sun Around the sun Around the sun Here we go around the sun All day long. (the pupils shout out their planet names)
1. Pupils listen and form 3 circles within their groups.
2. The students holds a placard of the sun.
3. Pupils hold their placard and listen to teachers instruction.
4. Pupils sing this song and go around the sun, just as instructed. Resource: Placard of the planets Guitar
Rationale To end the lesson with some excitement.
CCTS : Evaluating & Making Conclusion
Appendix 1 Sentence Strips The earth is a planet in the Solar System. The other planets in our Solar System are Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. All these planets travel around the Sun. We can see the Sun in the daytime, but at night we see the Moon. The Moon is a natural satellite that travels around the Earth. Besides the Moon, we can also see many bright stars in the sky at night.
Appendix 4
Reflection This class 4 Berlian is the best class in standard 4. Most of the pupils come from families where their parents speak English. Their command of English Language is good, that is why I had prepared a lot of activities for this class. Listening is a skill which needs to be practised, it is not a theory. A lot of listening practical activities need to be done to harness this skill and to be more effective. I believe in the coming KSSR year 6 government exam, this listening component will be exercised. This class excel in everything I give them to do. Strength There were lots of encouraging comments that I received from the students on this lesson. One of the comments that I received is the way I connected the games with listening. The pupils enjoyed the Think-Pair-Share and Think Pair- Square game. The students seems to like this sort of group work. Based from what my lecturer use to remind us, group work is when each of the group members contributes something (synergize). Group work does not mean that merely having the pupils to work in group, but group work is something which requires every members of the group to take part and role in the group. As a teacher, we should therefore assign each member in the group to take a role on doing something. That is why the best group work is pair work. I believe this is because when we ask the pupils to work in pair, the role of the pair in completing the task is much more maximized as compared to the group work. Besides that, pair work also may avoid much noise as compared to group work. Weakness During the set induction stage, I failed to organize my time wisely because instead of printing the stickers onto a sticker sheet, I had printed on to a A4 paper and peeling the double sided tape had caused many of the stickers to tear. This resulted in the allocation of time exceeded. I learnt that in order to be an effective teacher, I must know how to manage and organize my time wisely and use effective shortcut materials. Apart from that, I should gave recorded the audio tape with my own voice, instead, it was a recorded voice by a foreigner which complicated the listening to my students. The main reason why it is more beneficial is because the pupils will understand better. An audio tape is useful in the sense that we can repeat the audio for as many times as we want. I find that is will be much helpful for the low ability pupils as they might need more listening practice as compared to intermediate pupils.
Improvements that can be made
1. The first suggestion is finding a unique approach to the lesson. A need to try and establish the lesson that will capture the students' attention and hold it while they learn the necessary skills. Also a need of often looking for new ways to teach the same old lessons by inventing own innovative ideas, getting ideas from fellow teachers, and finding great lesson plans on the Internet.
2. The second suggestion is planning the activities for each lesson using scaffolding. This subject , on scaffolding, was taught in the previous semester 4. The need to tap into the students' existing knowledge, extend it so that it relates to new knowledge, and keep building in this way. Students should always be able to see the connections between: what they already know what they are learning and what they are going to learn.
3. The third suggestion is a little bit more difficult. The changing composition of Malaysian classrooms requires teachers to find materials that reflect the diversity of the Malaysian population. Whether teaching in the primary or secondary finding sources for students to listen and examples for them to hear are very difficult.
4. And finally KISS it, Keep it Short and Sweet. Lesson plans with objectives that are achieved and activities that stay with the pupil for life is what every teacher hopes to achieve We can have all the knowledge and technology but if the lesson had not been affective, how sad the day would have been. Evaluation I use a three-point rubric to evaluate students' work during this lesson which I found on http://www.discoveryeducation.com/ In the Set Induction, which was 10 minutes I awarded 2 points. In the Pre Listening stage, which was 10 minutes, 3 points. The While Listening stage, which was 15 minutes 3 points. The Post-Listening stage which was 15 minutes 2 points and The Closure, 10 minutes 3 points. Total points 13 out of 15. In all these stages I see a smooth flow of teaching with the students. All the students manage to complete all the stages of the activities, including stage 4, post-listening, which I was not too sure of implementing it, but it went well. Rubric from http://www.discoveryeducation.com/
Three points: Students were highly engaged in class and group discussions; enthusiastically participated in the scavenger hunt; followed the rules of the scavenger hunt without needing teacher guidance or supervision; and demonstrated a clear understanding of the importance of having good speaking and listening skills. Two points: Students generally engaged in class and group discussions; participated in the scavenger hunt; followed the rules of the scavenger hunt with little teacher supervision or guidance; and demonstrated a basic understanding of the importance of having good speaking and listening skills. One point: Students participated minimally in class and group discussions; were unable to participate in the scavenger hunt without constant teacher supervision or refused to participate in the scavenger hunt; and were unable to demonstrate a basic understanding of the importance of having good speaking and listening skills.
Appendix 5 Lyrics We live in a solar system In the centre is the Sun All the planets move around it We've seen every single one Orbiting the big, bright sun Orbiting the big, bright sun Planets in our solar system 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 Telescopes, they help us see them We've seen every single one Orbiting the big, bright sun Orbiting the big, bright sun Mercury, Venus and Earth and Mars And Jupiter and Saturn. Uranus too, and don't forget that pretty blue Neptune. We live in a solar system In the centre is the Sun All the planets move around it We've seen every single one Orbiting the big, bright sun Orbiting the big, bright sun
1. The moon is shining brightly ______ us. 2. The pilot is ____ the plane. 3. The rocket travelled _______ the sun. 4. The shuttle flew _____ the space stands. 5. The astronaut walked _______ the spaceship. 6. The crew landed ______ nine and ten in the morning. 7. The moon orbits ________ the earth. 8. The spacecraft reached a small planet______Saturn and Uranus. 9. This galaxy is _____the earth.