132kV SAG Calculation
132kV SAG Calculation
132kV SAG Calculation
SAG TENSION CALCULATION FOR 26.68 m SPAN SINGLE BEAR ACSR - 132kV TRANSFORMER FEEDER
1.0.0 DESIGN INPUT
1.1.0 System Parameters
1.1.1 Bay Location
T1
1000
kg
26680
mm
Lg
750
mm
H1
8000
mm
H2
5955
mm
nc
Nos.
ns
Nos.
Vb
47
m/s
Ls
25930
mm
To
85
Tmin
m's
Ac
325.6
mm 2
dc
23.45
mm
1.78E-05 /C
8.2E+03 kg/mm 2
nd
12
Wd
7.5
kg
Wh
17.02
kg
di
255
mm
Ld
145
mm
Lh
750
mm
dh
250
mm
Part : 3)
IS-802,pageno.9)
kg/mm
1 of 14
DOC NO : HZL-BTN-ELE-DS-SY-028
2.0.0 CALCULATION OF BASIC DESIGN PARAMETERS
2.0.1 Weight of Disc insulator string (W wi)
W wi
W d x nd x n s
7.5 x 12 x 1
kg
90
nd x Ld
12 x 145
1740
mm
k0
=
=
=
=
4
47
1
1.375
Vr
Vb / k0
Risk co efficient
Terrain roughness co efficient
Design wind speed
k1
k2
Vd
=
=
=
20950
mm
Vb
m/s
(As per IS 802, Clause 8.2, Pg no:3)
=
1
1
Vr x k1 x k2
34.19
m/s
34.19 x 1 x 1
34.19
m/s
0.6 x Vd2
0.6 x (34.19^2)
701.38 N/m2
0.0000715 kg/mm 2
Cd
Gc
1.66
Pd x Cd x Gc
0.0000715 x 1 x 1.66
0.0001187
kg/mm 2
Cdi
1.2
Gci
1.864
Pd x Cdi x Gci
2 of 14
0.00016
kg/mm2
DOC NO : HZL-BTN-ELE-DS-SY-028
3.5.0 Equivalent weight of Conductor in loaded condition
3.5.1 Full wind load on conductor (W c)
Wc
Pc x dc
0.0001187 x 23.45
0.00279
kg/mm
m'sc 2 + W c2
(0.001213^2) + (0.00279^2)
0.00305 kg/mm
0.5 x Pi x di x Lstr x ns
35.5
kg
W wi2 + W s2
(90^2) + (35.5^2)
96.75
kg
W i2
nc
96.75 / 1
96.75
kg
Pi x dh x Lh
WT
17.02 x 1
17.02
30
kg
kg
W wh2 + W 2T
(30^2) + (17.02^2)
W hT
nc
34.492 / 1
3 of 14
34.492
kg
34.492
kg
DOC NO : HZL-BTN-ELE-DS-SY-028
4.0.0 FULL WIND CONDITION
4.1.0 Load distribution
96.750 kg
34.492 kg
0.003050 kg/mm
34.492 kg
96.750 kg
B
`
1740.0 mm
750 mm
20950.000 mm
1740.0 mm
750 mm
RB
kg
163.1908
kg
+31.9488 kg
870
1245
375
375
1245
870
-31.9488 kg
10475
-66.4408 kg
NOTE: LENGTH IN "mm"
-163.1908 kg
Maximum Sag occurs at the centre of the span
4.1.3 Cross force area (Upto maximum sag)
I1
163.1908 x 870
141975.996
kg.mm
I2
66.4408 x 1245
82718.796
kg.mm
I3
31.9488 x 375
11980.8
kg.mm
I4
167331.84
kg.mm
404007.432
kg.mm
SI1
4.1.4 Cross Force moments
S1
11584588.1840
kg2mm
S2
2747951.4906
kg2mm
S3
191386.0915
kg2mm
S4
167331.84 x 31.9488 / 3
1782017.1633
kg2mm
TS
(S1 + S2 + S3 + S4) x 2
32611885.8588
kg2mm
4 of 14
DOC NO : HZL-BTN-ELE-DS-SY-028
5.0.0 STILL WIND CONDITION
5.1.0 Load distribution
90.000 kg
17.020 kg
0.001213 kg/mm
17.020 kg
90.000 kg
B
`
1740.0 mm
750 mm
20950.000 mm
750 mm
1740.0 mm
RB
kg
119.7262
kg
+12.7062 kg
870
1245
375
375
1245
870
-12.7062 kg
10475
-29.7262 kg
NOTE: LENGTH IN "mm"
-119.7262 kg
Maximum Sag occurs at the centre of the span
5.1.3 Cross force area (Upto maximum sag)
I1
119.7262 x 870
104161.794
kg.mm
I2
29.7262 x 1245
37009.119
kg.mm
I3
12.7062 x 375
4764.825
kg.mm
I4
66548.7225
kg.mm
212484.4605
kg.mm
SI2
5.1.4 Cross Force moments
S1
6235447.8904
kg2mm
S2
550070.2366
kg2mm
S3
30271.4097
kg2mm
S4
66548.7225 x 12.7062 / 3
281860.4593
kg2mm
TSS
(S1 + S2 + S3 + S4) x 2
14195299.9920
kg2mm
5 of 14
DOC NO : HZL-BTN-ELE-DS-SY-028
6.0.0 EVALUATION OF SAG AND DEFLECTION AT ANY TEMPERATURE
6.1.0 Sag at any temperature
6.1.1 Final Stress at any temperature
E x SM1
2 x (-1) +
Where
Ac x Ls x 1
+ E x (T1-To)
E x SM2
=
Ac x Ls
SM1
TS
32611885.8588
kg2mm
SM2
TSS
14195299.9920
kg2mm
3.07125
kg/mm 2
kg/mm 2
SI2 / Tstill
mm
Tstill
xA
kg
where, is the final stress at still wind condition for a given temperature
6.2.0 Deflection at any temperature
6.2.1 Final Stress at any temperature
E x SM1
2 x (-1) +
Where
Ac x Ls x 1
SM1
3.07125
TS
+ E x (T1-To)
E x SM1
=
Ac x Ls
kg/mm 2
32611885.8588
kg2mm
SI2 / Tfull
mm
Tfull
xA
kg
where, is the final stress at full wind condition for a given temperature
6.3.0 Conductor Swing at any temperature (Swg)
Swg
D2 - S2
mm
6 of 14
kg/mm 2
DOC NO : HZL-BTN-ELE-DS-SY-028
6.4.0 Sag, Tension, Deflectionand Swing for Various Temperatures
Temp (Full wind) (Still wind)
c
kg/mm 2
kg/mm 2
Tfull (kg)
Tstill (kg)
Sag (mm)
Deflection
(mm)
Swing
(mm)
3.0713
2.1319
1000
694.1
306.1
404
263.7
2.9813
2.0601
970.7
670.8
316.8
416.2
269.9
10
2.897
1.995
943.3
649.6
327.1
428.3
276.5
15
2.8187
1.935
917.8
630
337.3
440.2
282.9
20
2.7459
1.8799
894.1
612.1
347.1
451.9
289.4
25
2.6779
1.8289
871.9
595.5
356.8
463.4
295.7
30
2.6143
1.7816
851.2
580.1
366.3
474.6
301.8
35
2.5548
1.7376
831.8
565.8
375.5
485.7
308.1
40
2.4987
1.6966
813.6
552.4
384.7
496.6
314
45
2.4461
1.6581
796.5
539.9
393.6
507.2
319.9
50
2.3963
1.6221
780.2
528.2
402.3
517.8
326
55
2.3494
1.5882
765
517.1
410.9
528.1
331.7
60
2.3049
1.5563
750.5
506.7
419.3
538.3
337.6
65
2.2627
1.5261
736.7
496.9
427.6
548.4
343.4
70
2.2226
1.4976
723.7
487.6
435.8
558.3
349
75
2.1846
1.4705
711.3
478.8
443.8
568
354.5
80
2.1482
1.4448
699.5
470.4
451.7
577.6
360
85
2.1135
1.4204
688.2
462.5
459.4
587
365.4
1000
kg
459.4
mm
8000
mm
5955
mm
Vclr
1585.6
mm
1300
mm
6.4.7 Since the calculated vertical clearance between Equipment and Lower most conductor is
greater than the minimum clearance between phase to phase, The selected height of tower
8000mm is adequate.
7 of 14
DOC NO : HZL-BTN-ELE-DS-SY-028
SAG TENSION CALCULATION FOR 12 m SPAN SINGLE BEAR ACSR - 132kV BUS
1.0.0 DESIGN INPUT
1.1.0 System Parameters
1.1.1 Bay Location
132kV BUS
T1
1000
kg
12000
mm
Lg
750
mm
H1
8000
mm
H2
5050
mm
nc
Nos.
ns
Nos.
Vb
47
m/s
Ls
11250
mm
To
85
Tmin
m's
Ac
325.6
mm 2
dc
23.45
mm
1.78E-05 /C
8.2E+03 kg/mm 2
nd
12
Wd
7.5
kg
Wh
17.02
kg
di
255
mm
Ld
145
mm
Lh
750
mm
dh
250
mm
Part : 3)
IS-802,pageno.9)
kg/mm
8 of 14
DOC NO : HZL-BTN-ELE-DS-SY-028
2.0.0 CALCULATION OF BASIC DESIGN PARAMETERS
2.0.1 Weight of Disc insulator string (W wi)
W wi
W d x nd x n s
7.5 x 12 x 1
90
kg
nd x Ld
12 x 145
1740
mm
k0
=
=
=
=
4
47
1
1.375
Vr
Vb / k0
Risk co efficient
Terrain roughness co efficient
Design wind speed
k1
k2
Vd
=
=
=
6270
mm
Vb
m/s
(As per IS 802, Clause 8.2, Pg no:3)
34.19
1
1
Vr x k1 x k2
m/s
34.19 x 1 x 1
34.19
m/s
0.6 x Vd2
0.6 x (34.19^2)
701.38 N/m2
0.0000715 kg/mm 2
Cd
Gc
1.66
Pd x Cd x Gc
0.0001187
0.0000715 x 1 x 1.66
kg/mm 2
Cdi
1.2
Gci
1.864
Pd x Cdi x Gci
9 of 14
0.00016
kg/mm 2
DOC NO : HZL-BTN-ELE-DS-SY-028
3.5.0 Equivalent weight of Conductor in loaded condition
3.5.1 Full wind load on conductor (W c)
Wc
Pc x dc
0.0001187 x 23.45
0.00279
kg/mm
m'sc 2 + W c2
(0.001213^2) + (0.00279^2)
0.00305 kg/mm
0.5 x Pi x di x Lstr x ns
kg
35.5
W wi2 + W s2
(90^2) + (35.5^2)
96.75
kg
W i2
nc
96.75 / 1
96.75
kg
Pi x dh x Lh
WT
17.02 x 1
17.02
30
kg
kg
W wh2 + W 2T
(30^2) + (17.02^2)
W hT
nc
34.492 / 1
10 of 14
34.492
kg
34.492
kg
DOC NO : HZL-BTN-ELE-DS-SY-028
4.0.0 FULL WIND CONDITION
4.1.0 Load distribution
96.750 kg
34.492 kg
0.003050 kg/mm
34.492 kg
96.750 kg
B
`
1740.0 mm
750 mm
6270.000 mm
1740.0 mm
750 mm
RB
kg
140.8038
kg
+9.5618 kg
870
1245
375
375
1245
870
-9.5618 kg
3135
-44.0538 kg
NOTE: LENGTH IN "mm"
-140.8038 kg
Maximum Sag occurs at the centre of the span
4.1.3 Cross force area (Upto maximum sag)
I1
140.8038 x 870
122499.306
kg.mm
I2
44.0538 x 1245
54846.981
kg.mm
I3
9.5618 x 375
3585.675
kg.mm
I4
14988.1215
kg.mm
195920.0835
kg.mm
SI1
4.1.4 Cross Force moments
S1
8624183.8911
kg2mm
S2
1208108.9658
kg2mm
S3
17142.7536
kg2mm
S4
14988.1215 x 9.5618 / 3
47771.1401
kg2mm
TS
(S1 + S2 + S3 + S4) x 2
19794413.5012
kg2mm
11 of 14
DOC NO : HZL-BTN-ELE-DS-SY-028
5.0.0 STILL WIND CONDITION
5.1.0 Load distribution
90.000 kg
17.020 kg
0.001213 kg/mm
17.020 kg
90.000 kg
B
`
1740.0 mm
750 mm
6270.000 mm
750 mm
1740.0 mm
RB
kg
110.8228
kg
+3.8028 kg
870
1245
375
375
1245
870
-3.8028 kg
3135
-20.8228 kg
NOTE: LENGTH IN "mm"
-110.8228 kg
Maximum Sag occurs at the centre of the span
5.1.3 Cross force area (Upto maximum sag)
I1
110.8228 x 870
96415.836
kg.mm
I2
20.8228 x 1245
25924.386
kg.mm
I3
3.8028 x 375
1426.05
kg.mm
I4
5960.889
kg.mm
129727.161
kg.mm
SI2
5.1.4 Cross Force moments
S1
5342536.4549
kg2mm
S2
269909.1524
kg2mm
S3
2711.4915
kg2mm
S4
5960.889 x 3.8028 / 3
7556.0229
kg2mm
TSS
(S1 + S2 + S3 + S4) x 2
11245426.2434
kg2mm
12 of 14
DOC NO : HZL-BTN-ELE-DS-SY-028
6.0.0 EVALUATION OF SAG AND DEFLECTION AT ANY TEMPERATURE
6.1.0 Sag at any temperature
6.1.1 Final Stress at any temperature
E x SM1
2 x (-1) +
Where
Ac x Ls x 1
+ E x (T1-To)
E x SM2
=
Ac x Ls
SM1
TS
19794413.5012
kg2mm
SM2
TSS
11245426.2434
kg2mm
3.07125
kg/mm 2
kg/mm 2
SI2 / Tstill
mm
Tstill
xA
kg
where, is the final stress at still wind condition for a given temperature
6.2.0 Deflection at any temperature
6.2.1 Final Stress at any temperature
E x SM1
2 x (-1) +
Where
Ac x Ls x 1
SM1
3.07125
TS
+ E x (T1-To)
E x SM1
=
Ac x Ls
kg/mm 2
19794413.5012
kg2mm
SI2 / Tfull
mm
Tfull
xA
kg
where, is the final stress at full wind condition for a given temperature
6.3.0 Conductor Swing at any temperature (Swg)
Swg
D2 - S2
mm
13 of 14
kg/mm 2
DOC NO : HZL-BTN-ELE-DS-SY-028
6.4.0 Sag, Tension, Deflectionand Swing for Various Temperatures
Temp (Full wind) (Still wind)
c
kg/mm 2
kg/mm 2
Tfull (kg)
Tstill (kg)
Sag (mm)
Deflection
(mm)
Swing
(mm)
3.0713
2.3757
1000
773.5
167.7
195.9
101.3
3.004
2.3191
978.1
755.1
171.8
200.3
103
10
2.9399
2.2665
957.2
738
175.8
204.7
104.9
15
2.8794
2.2169
937.5
721.8
179.7
209
106.7
20
2.8221
2.1704
918.9
706.7
183.6
213.2
108.4
25
2.7679
2.1264
901.2
692.4
187.4
217.4
110.2
30
2.7165
2.085
884.5
678.9
191.1
221.5
112
35
2.6677
2.0457
868.6
666.1
194.8
225.6
113.8
40
2.6212
2.0084
853.5
653.9
198.4
229.5
115.4
45
2.577
1.973
839.1
642.4
201.9
233.5
117.3
50
2.5348
1.9393
825.3
631.4
205.5
237.4
118.9
55
2.4945
1.9073
812.2
621
208.9
241.2
120.6
60
2.456
1.8767
799.7
611.1
212.3
245
122.3
65
2.4191
1.8475
787.7
601.5
215.7
248.7
123.8
70
2.3838
1.8196
776.2
592.5
218.9
252.4
125.7
75
2.3499
1.7928
765.1
583.7
222.2
256.1
127.3
80
2.3173
1.7672
754.5
575.4
225.5
259.7
128.8
85
2.2861
1.7426
744.4
567.4
228.6
263.2
130.4
1000
kg
228.6
mm
8000
mm
5050
mm
Vclr
2721.4
mm
1300
mm
6.4.7 Since the calculated vertical clearance between Equipment and Lower most conductor is
greater than the minimum clearance between phase to phase, The selected height of tower
8000mm is adequate.
14 of 14